Thì Chủ động Bị động

Hiện tại Đơn V/Vs,es Am/is/are + V3/ed

She waters flowers every morning Flowers are watered every
morning

Tiếp diễn am/is/are + V-ing Am/is/are + being + V3/ed

We are looking for a phone A phone is being looked
for.

Hoàn thành have/ has + V3/ed Have/ has + been + V3/ed

They have built the tower for 2 years The tower has been built
for 2 years

Quá khứ Đơn V2/ed was/were + V3/ed

Tiếp diễn was/ were + V-ing was/were + being + V3/ed

Hoàn thành had + V3/ed had + been + V3/ed

Tương lai Đơn will + Vo will + be + V3/ed

Somebody will translate this This document will be
document translated

Be Going am/is/are + going to + Vo am/is/are + going to + be +

to V3/ed
I am going to decorate the room
The room is going to being
decorated

Modal Can/must/ Can/must/should/used to …+ Vo Can/must/should/used to +

verbs should/used be + V3/ed
to …

Nơi chốn + by ai đó + thời gian

Lưu ý: By me, by her, by him, by us, by them, by people, by someone trong câu bị động thường
được bỏ