REVIEW TEST

GRADE 9 – QUARTER 3
Mount Pinatubo, which had a catastrophic eruption
in 1991, causing significant global climate impacts,
is an example of which type of volcano?

A. Cinder cone volcano

B. Complex volcano
C. Shield volcano
D. Stratovolcano
Which of the following agencies in the country is
responsible for giving updates about geological
activities like volcanism and earthquake?

A. Department of Environment and Natural Resources

(DENR)
B. Department of Science and Technology (DOST)
C. Philippine Atmospheric Geophysical Astronomical and
Services Administration (PAGASA)
D. Philippine Institute of Volcanology ang Seismology
(PHIVOLCS)
Considering the impact of volcanic eruptions on
the environment, which of the following long-term
consequences is most likely to occur?

A. Acidification of water bodies

B. Expansion of wildlife habitats
C. Increased soil fertility due to ash deposits
D. Reduced atmospheric carbon dioxide levels
 How does the sustainability of geothermal
energy compare to that of fossil fuels?

A. Geothermal energy is equally sustainable as fossil fuels.

B. Geothermal energy is less sustainable due to its limited
availability.
C. Geothermal energy is more sustainable because it produces
fewer greenhouse gas
emissions.
D. Sustainability does not apply to geothermal energy.
During the southwest monsoon season, the Philippines
typically experiences heavy rainfall and occasional
typhoons. Which factor influences the onset and intensity
of the southwest monsoon?

A. Atmospheric pressure systems

B. El Niño/La Niña events
C. Ocean currents
D. Topography of the region
Why does cloud formation disappear as the air
moves slowly towards the leeward side of a
mountain?

A. The air condenses as it moves to the leeward side.

B. The amount of water vapor is not enough.
C. There is too much water vapor.
D. The temperature becomes lower.
In Philippine indigenous belief systems, what
constellation is associated with the god "Maguayan," who
controls the tides and the movement of the ocean?

A. Aquarius
B. Cancer
C. Capricornus
D. Pisces
Which star is the hottest?

A. Yellow
B. Blue
C. Red
D. White
Which star is the coolest?

A. Yellow
B. Blue
C. Red
D. White
Which star is very similar to
our Sun?

A. Yellow
B. Blue
C. Red
D. White
How does an active volcano
differ from a dormant volcano?
A. An active volcano is currently erupting or showing signs of
unrest, while a dormant volcano is not erupting but has the
potential to in the future.
B. An active volcano is less dangerous than a dormant
volcano.
C. An active volcano is smaller than a dormant volcano.
D. An active volcano has never erupted before, while a
dormant volcano has erupted recently.
It is excessively explosive type of
eruption of gas and pyroclastic.

A. Plinian
B. Phreatic
C. Vulcanian
D. Hawaian
It is a stream-driven eruption as the
hot rocks come in contact with water.

A. Plinian
B. Phreatic
C. Vulcanian
D. Hawaian
Orion is a prominent constellation located on the celestial
equator and visible throughout the world. It is also one of the
most conspicuous and recognizable constellations in the
night sky. It is named after Orion, a hunter in Greek
mythology. In which month this pattern of stars is visible?

A. March
B. June
C. September
D. December
Which factors influence the type of
eruption and the type of volcano
formed?
A. Composition of magma, amount of gas dissolved in magma,
and location of the Volcano.
B. Height of the volcano, shape of the crater, and distance
from the equator
C. Temperature of the surrounding air, density of the magma,
and thickness of the crust
D. Speed of plate movement, depth of the magma chamber,
and intensity of previous eruptions
The Strombolian eruption is a periodic weak to violent
eruption characterized by with fountain lava. Which
volcanoes displayed this type of volcanic eruption?

A. Irazu Volcano
B. Paricutin Volcano
C. Pinatubo Volcano
D. Taal Volcano
What is the direction of ocean currents in
the upper part of the equator?

A. It flows from a clockwise direction.

B. It flows from a counterclockwise direction.
C. It goes downward and moves in circular path
D. It goes upward and moves in a circular path
A crater is a funnel-shaped opening at the
top of a volcano. Which of the following
volcanoes have more than one craters?

A. Kanlaon
B. Mayon
C. Pinatubo
D. Taal
Global warming is the human-caused rise in average
temperature of the Earth's climate system. Which of
the following is the MOST common effect of Global
warming?

A. Cause extinction of flora and fauna

B. Frequent occurrence of severe weather
disturbances
C. Inflation rate of common commodities
D. Rising of the sea level due to melting of ice
caps and glaciers at the poles
The Philippines is an archipelagic place with a
moderate climate. How do these bodies of water
that surround in the country influence its climate
pattern?

A. The bodies of water absorb more heat faster than cold air.
B. The bodies of water have low heat capacity leading to its
cooling effect.
C. The bodies of water regulate the cold and warm air to
circulate.
D. The bodies of water release more warm air than cold air
Which of the following is the reason why stars
appear to move in the sky?

A. The Earth is rotating on its axis.

B. The night sky is rotating.
C. The universe is expanding.
D. There are new galaxies formed.
Polaris is known as the North Star and it’s the
brightest star in the constellation Ursa Minor or
Little Dipper. If you will go to the North Pole,
where will you see the Polaris?

A. Around 45° from the horizon

B. Just above the horizon
C. Overhead
D. Polaris will not be seen in the North Pole.
Basically, the South and North poles are the
part of the Earth where coldest places could be
found. Why is this so?

A. There are less gaseous particles being trapped in

these areas.
B. There are more gaseous particles being trapped in
these areas.
C. The thermal radiation is less received by these areas.
D. The thermal radiation is more received by these areas.
The Polaris or North star is usually used by
fishermen in navigation. This allows them to
find their ways as they sail across the sea. Why
is this so?
A. It does not change its position throughout the
year.
B. It is easier to find and locate.
C. It is the brightest constellation in the night sky.
D. It is visible throughout the night sky.
Which local name of stars and constellations
used by Matigsalug Manobo of Bukidnon as
signal to start planting and setting of traps to
protect the crops from animals?

A. Baha (Taurus)
B. Balatik (Orion’s Belt)
C. Gibbang (Gemini)
D. Malara (Canis Minor)
ANSWER KEY

GRADE 9 – QUARTER 3
Mount Pinatubo, which had a catastrophic eruption
in 1991, causing significant global climate impacts,
is an example of which type of volcano?

A. Cinder cone volcano

B. Complex volcano
C. Shield volcano
D. Stratovolcano
Which of the following agencies in the country is
responsible for giving updates about geological
activities like volcanism and earthquake?

A. Department of Environment and Natural Resources

(DENR)
B. Department of Science and Technology (DOST)
C. Philippine Atmospheric Geophysical Astronomical and
Services Administration (PAGASA)
D. Philippine Institute of Volcanology ang Seismology
(PHIVOLCS)
Considering the impact of volcanic eruptions on
the environment, which of the following long-term
consequences is most likely to occur?

A. Acidification of water bodies

B. Expansion of wildlife habitats
C. Increased soil fertility due to ash deposits
D. Reduced atmospheric carbon dioxide levels
 How does the sustainability of geothermal
energy compare to that of fossil fuels?

A. Geothermal energy is equally sustainable as fossil fuels.

B. Geothermal energy is less sustainable due to its limited
availability.
C. Geothermal energy is more sustainable because it produces
fewer greenhouse gas
emissions.
D. Sustainability does not apply to geothermal energy.
During the southwest monsoon season, the Philippines
typically experiences heavy rainfall and occasional
typhoons. Which factor influences the onset and intensity
of the southwest monsoon?

A. Atmospheric pressure systems

B. El Niño/La Niña events
C. Ocean currents
D. Topography of the region
Why does cloud formation disappear as the air
moves slowly towards the leeward side of a
mountain?

A. The air condenses as it moves to the leeward side.

B. The amount of water vapor is not enough.
C. There is too much water vapor.
D. The temperature becomes lower.
In Philippine indigenous belief systems, what
constellation is associated with the god "Maguayan," who
controls the tides and the movement of the ocean?

A. Aquarius
B. Cancer
C. Capricornus
D. Pisces
Which star is the hottest?

A. Yellow
B. Blue
C. Red
D. White
Which star is the coolest?

A. Yellow
B. Blue
C. Red
D. White
Which star is very similar to
our Sun?

A. Yellow
B. Blue
C. Red
D. White
How does an active volcano
differ from a dormant volcano?
A. An active volcano is currently erupting or showing signs of
unrest, while a dormant volcano is not erupting but has the
potential to in the future.
B. An active volcano is less dangerous than a dormant
volcano.
C. An active volcano is smaller than a dormant volcano.
D. An active volcano has never erupted before, while a
dormant volcano has erupted recently.
It is excessively explosive type of
eruption of gas and pyroclastic.

A. Plinian
B. Phreatic
C. Vulcanian
D. Hawaian
It is a stream-driven eruption as the
hot rocks come in contact with water.

A. Plinian
B. Phreatic
C. Vulcanian
D. Hawaian
Orion is a prominent constellation located on the celestial
equator and visible throughout the world. It is also one of the
most conspicuous and recognizable constellations in the
night sky. It is named after Orion, a hunter in Greek
mythology. In which month this pattern of stars is visible?

A. March
B. June
C. September
D. December
Which factors influence the type of
eruption and the type of volcano
formed?
A. Composition of magma, amount of gas dissolved in magma,
and location of the Volcano.
B. Height of the volcano, shape of the crater, and distance
from the equator
C. Temperature of the surrounding air, density of the magma,
and thickness of the crust
D. Speed of plate movement, depth of the magma chamber,
and intensity of previous eruptions
The Strombolian eruption is a periodic weak to violent
eruption characterized by with fountain lava. Which
volcanoes displayed this type of volcanic eruption?

A. Irazu Volcano
B. Paricutin Volcano
C. Pinatubo Volcano
D. Taal Volcano
What is the direction of ocean currents in
the upper part of the equator?

A. It flows from a clockwise direction.

B. It flows from a counterclockwise direction.
C. It goes downward and moves in circular path
D. It goes upward and moves in a circular path
A crater is a funnel-shaped opening at the
top of a volcano. Which of the following
volcanoes have more than one craters?

A. Kanlaon
B. Mayon
C. Pinatubo
D. Taal
Global warming is the human-caused rise in average
temperature of the Earth's climate system. Which of
the following is the MOST common effect of Global
warming?

A. Cause extinction of flora and fauna

B. Frequent occurrence of severe weather
disturbances
C. Inflation rate of common commodities
D. Rising of the sea level due to melting of ice
caps and glaciers at the poles
The Philippines is an archipelagic place with a
moderate climate. How do these bodies of water
that surround in the country influence its climate
pattern?

A. The bodies of water absorb more heat faster than cold air.
B. The bodies of water have low heat capacity leading to its
cooling effect.
C. The bodies of water regulate the cold and warm air to
circulate.
D. The bodies of water release more warm air than cold air
Which of the following is the reason why stars
appear to move in the sky?

A. The Earth is rotating on its axis.

B. The night sky is rotating.
C. The universe is expanding.
D. There are new galaxies formed.
Polaris is known as the North Star and it’s the
brightest star in the constellation Ursa Minor or
Little Dipper. If you will go to the North Pole,
where will you see the Polaris?

A. Around 45° from the horizon

B. Just above the horizon
C. Overhead
D. Polaris will not be seen in the North Pole.
Basically, the South and North poles are the
part of the Earth where coldest places could be
found. Why is this so?

A. There are less gaseous particles being trapped in

these areas.
B. There are more gaseous particles being trapped in
these areas.
C. The thermal radiation is less received by these areas.
D. The thermal radiation is more received by these areas.
The Polaris or North star is usually used by
fishermen in navigation. This allows them to
find their ways as they sail across the sea. Why
is this so?
A. It does not change its position throughout the
year.
B. It is easier to find and locate.
C. It is the brightest constellation in the night sky.
D. It is visible throughout the night sky.
Which local name of stars and constellations
used by Matigsalug Manobo of Bukidnon as
signal to start planting and setting of traps to
protect the crops from animals?

A. Baha (Taurus)
B. Balatik (Orion’s Belt)
C. Gibbang (Gemini)
D. Malara (Canis Minor)