B READ FOR DETAIL Read again and answer the questions.

1 Today, what are the main ways we get our news?

Currently the means to receive news are telephones and the internet, it should be
noted that the news transmitted through these means is not always reliable

2 Do people trust newspapers, radio and TV news more or less than online
news sites?

People trust television, radio and newspapers more. Since these are reliable and
require thorough research to be published, unlike the news that is seen on social
networks.

3 Why is there less control over the quality of journalism today than in the
past?

Because social networks are currently used much more, that is why there is no
longer so much interest in having quality journalism

4 What is fake news and what is the main reason for it?

Fake news is news published intentionally through digital media whose

information does not have verification, identification sources or editorial
supervision. It is mainly because it is very easy for anyone to create a website and
report the news. This means there is less control over online journalism and
separating fact from fiction is becoming increasingly difficult.

5 Why is it often difficult to know if something is fake news or not?

Because some fake news websites are designed to look like genuine news sites
and have similar web addresses, for example ABCnews.nett. Additionally, fake
news is often mixed in with real stories, making it difficult to notice.

6 What can help us to decide if a news story is fake or not?

checking if the source is known, reading the information if it is true or not

C SPEAK Work in pairs. Discuss the questions.

1 What are the pros and cons of online news?

Accessibility: Online news provides instant and easy access to information from
anywhere in the world.

Timeliness: Updates and breaking news are delivered in real-time, allowing users
to stay current.

Diversity of Sources: There's a wide range of sources, offering diverse

perspectives on news stories.

Multimedia: Online news often includes multimedia elements such as videos and
interactive content.

Customization: Users can choose the topics and sources they are interested in,
creating a personalized news experience.

2 Do you think fake news is a problem? Why/Why not?

Yes, fake news is considered a significant problem for several reasons:

Misinformation: Fake news spreads false or misleading information, which can
contribute to misunderstandings and false beliefs.
Impact on Public Opinion: Fake news can influence public opinion, elections, and
even policy decisions based on inaccurate information.
Erosion of Trust: The prevalence of fake news erodes trust in media and
information sources, making it harder for people to distinguish between reliable
and unreliable sources.
Social and Political Consequences: False stories can lead to social and political
unrest, as seen in various incidents worldwide.
Manipulation: Fake news is sometimes deliberately created and disseminated to
manipulate public perception, often for political or financial gain.