Professional Documents
Culture Documents
MICRO PROJECT ON
Course: ETM
Course Code:22652
Semester: AE-6I
Academic Year: 2023-2024
Submitted by:
2 OM TAWARE 2202
Submitted by:
1) AMEYA PATIL
2) OM TAWARE
Is the Bonafide work carried out by them under my supervision & it is approved for the
partial fulfillment of the requirement for the award of a third-year diploma in
Automobile Engineering for the course: ETM, Course code: 22652 during the
academic year 2023-2024.
4. Action Plan 5
5. Rationale 7
6. Literature Review 7
2 OM TAWARE 2202
5.0 Resources Required:
“Collect Information on
Robotics”
2.0 Rationale:
Robotics is a branch of engineering that includes the conception, design, manufacture, and
operation of robots. The goal of the robotics subject is to create clever machines that could help
human beings in plenty of ways.Robotics can take on a number of forms. A robotic may also
resemble a human, or it can be withinside the shape of a robot application, which includes robot
process automation (RPA), which simulates how human beings have interacted with software
programs to carry out repetitive, rules-primarily based totally tasks.
1. https://builtin.com/robotics
2. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robotics
3. https://www.britannica.com/technology/robotics
4. https://formant.io/robotics/
5. https://spectrum.ieee.org/topic/robotics/
6. https://ifr.org/
7. https://www.mdpi.com/journal/robotics
What is robotics?
`Robotics is a branch of engineering that includes the conception, design, manufacture, and
operation of robots. The goal of the robotics subject is to create clever machines that could help
human beings in plenty of ways.
`Robotics can take on a number of forms. A robotic may also resemble a human, or it can be
withinside the shape of a robot application, which includes robot process automation (RPA),
which simulates how human beings have interacted with software programs to carry out
repetitive, rules-primarily based totally tasks.
While the sector of robotics and exploration of the capacity makes use of and capability of robots
have grown notably withinside the twentieth century, the concept is simply now no longer a
brand new one.
Pre-Programed Robots:
Pre-programmed robots feature in a simple, controlled surroundings and they do now not require
AI control systems to feature successfully. The pre-programmed robots are those who should be
recommended earlier of time what to do and they then execute that program. Known for its
accuracy, the most familiar pre-programmed robots are the ones used to assemble cars in most
car vegetation throughout the world. These are pre-programmed robotic hands massive enough
to cope with whole motors as aleven though they have been toy cars. These robots can pressure
cars or maybe recovery cars.
Another common use of pre-programmed robots is providing clinical college students with
numerous situations that they need to diagnose and treat. These robots are programmed with
feasible eventualities and its responses to the college students’ remedy is likewise pre-
programmed. For example, you ought to strive one of the remedies that the robotic is
programmed to reply to and now no longer an experimental remedy due to the fact the robotic
could now no longer recognise a way to reply. As they can not alternate their conduct whilst they
may be operating and no human is guiding their actions.
Humanoid Robots:
Humanoid robots are the robots most of us think about when we think about robots. These robots
seem like or mimic human behaviour. Humanoid robots typically carry out human-like activities
including going for walks and wearing gadgets and are occasionally constructed to seem like and
resemble human body, facial functions and expressions. The maximum outstanding examples of
humanoid robots are Hanson Robotics’ Sophia, Honda’s Asimo, which has a mechanical look
and additionally androids just like the Geminoid series, which can be designed to seem like
people.
Autonomous Robots:
Autonomous robotics is generally taken into consideration to be a subfield of AI, robotics and
records engineering. These robots function independently, intelligently and adapt to their
surroundings with out direct human supervision. They have “autonomy” due to the fact it's miles
in the end the machine’s duty to locate modifications withinside the surroundings and to evolve
to it. Autonomous robots are typically designed to perform duties in an open surroundings that
is probably changing. It isn't always important for people to continuously screen and manage the
surroundings to house boundaries withinside the self reliant robot’s capacity to cope. They are
pretty particular due to the fact they use sensors to understand the arena round them after which
rent decision-making structures, usually a laptop to take the following step.
• Move both all or a part of itself at some stage in its operational surroundings with out
human aid
• Avoid conditions which can be dangerous to people, property, or itself until it’s part of
the self sustaining robotic’s layout specifications
• May additionally study or benefit new know-how like adjusting for brand spanking new
strategies of engaging in its responsibilities or adapting to converting surroundings.
Teleoperated Robots:
Teleoperated robots are semi self reliant bots which can be managed remotely via way of means
of a human being. It is a mixture of important subfields, teleoperation and telepresence. These
robots typically work in severe geographical conditions, weather, circumstances, etc.
Teleoperated robots would possibly have a few kind of artificial intelligence, however they
generally take their command from a human operator and execute precisely as instructed. As of
now, those robots are by and large utilized in scientific surgical procedures and army operations.
With the superior Virtual Reality (VR) and Augmented Reality (AR) technologies, teleoperated
robots are getting into a brand new spectrum – VR and AR managed teleoperated robots. Special
emphasis might be given to the usage of such robots withinside the scientific subject as it's far
now viable in your physician to be tele found in your hometown, even supposing he/she is on a
trip.
Application of robotics in automotive industry:
3. Painting and Coating: Robotics plays a vital role in automated painting and coating
processes. Robots equipped with paint sprayers apply paint coatings to vehicle bodies with
precision and uniformity, ensuring high-quality finishes while minimizing material waste and
environmental impact.
4. Material Handling: Robots are used for material handling tasks, including transporting
components and parts between different stages of the manufacturing process, loading and
unloading materials onto conveyor belts, and palletizing finished products. This automation
streamlines logistics and improves workflow efficiency.
5. Quality Inspection: Robotics is employed for quality inspection and testing of automotive
components and assemblies. Vision systems and sensors integrated with robots detect defects,
measure dimensions, and ensure adherence to quality standards, contributing to improved
product quality and reliability.
6. Maintenance and Service: Robots are utilized for maintenance and service tasks in
automotive manufacturing facilities. They can perform routine inspections, lubrication, and
adjustments on machinery and equipment, helping to minimize downtime and prolonging the
lifespan of production assets.
7. Testing and Prototyping: Robotics is used in automotive research and development for
testing prototypes and conducting simulations. Robotic systems can simulate real-world driving
conditions, assess vehicle performance, and evaluate safety features, facilitating the development
of safer and more efficient vehicles.
8.0 Skill developed / Learning outcome of the Micro-Project:
1. Research Skills
2. Technical Skills
3. Problem-Solving
4. Project Management