Difference and similarities of Management and government policies, customs etc. Administration STATUS Management involves guiding, directing, and MANAGEMENT leading employees toward achieving organizational • Constitutes the employees of the goals. Administration involves establishing policies, organization who are paid rules, and regulations that guide the actions of ADMINISTRATION employees and ensure organizational efficiency. • Represents owners of the enterprise who earn profits in the form of dividend. ON THE BASIS OF FUNCTIONS PROCESS Similarities between management and MANAGEMENT administration • decides who should what and how should he Management is a subset of administration. should do it They are not separate. ADMINISTRATION Both are concerned with achievement of • decides what is to be done and when it is to organizational goals. be done Both Managers and administrators perform at different levels all management functions. SKILLS (planning, organizing, directing, controlling MANAGEMENT and staffing) • Technical and Human Skills They both originate from theories of ADMINISTRATION Organizational and Business Management • Conceptual and Human skills Administration. They both applied fields, so we can define LEVEL them in the definitions used in business MANAGEMENT administration and management. • middle and lower-level function ADMINISTRATION Why is educational planning, administration and • Top level function management important? Setting Clear Goals and Direction: Educational planning and management help establish a clear vision, mission, and goals for educational institutions. By defining these objectives, educators and administrators can align their efforts and work towards a shared purpose.
ON THE BASIS OF USAGE
APPLICABILITY MANAGEMENT • It is applicable to business firms ADMINISTRATION • it is applicable to non-business firms INFLUENCE MANAGEMENT • The decisions are influenced by the values, beliefs and decisions of the managers.