ULTIMATE CHEAT SHEET

---

mingitis
④
④ "

Predominant
· protein
mphocyte

TB
Gedivated
=

+ +
+ ↓

⑭mal
+
rxn

Pandy
-

& Abnormal
A Protein 40 -
60

Predominence
.
Lo -
50

Lymphocyte
-
-

④
terial
130-180
40-60 ④
meningitis
④

Lymphocyte 90-100
% Neutrophie predominat
⑳
0 25
: -

-
0 -
32
⑭
tax e + C

Normal
*
ornal for
days
child 2 old .

20-80
up80 -

up to

ironne & Fial

meningitis
A

anein

f
(Increase)
④ in protein in Esf
Rentrophil predominant
 G

O Leukernia
curmig
s

-
Chronic

i alls.
-
N

Beast cell<est
Hi
Neutrophilia
Modamin and Microcytic *
19 %
Lennyfosis &

to B it
↳ i -o -

·
· ⑳

5 yos = Ind Physiological descusation

-
④

and
O

Lamiene tom
⑭ ⑭ ⑭

Rade
ASO ⑳

Mesenchymal Syndrome - O
-
④
-

Could be
. Acute Rheumatic Fever

#Erythrocytopenia
-
④

up to Loomal

rato Anemia
Beficiency
solbumine : Globulin

on
④ · .
Canemia ⑭ ④

-
Mild
④

Meschymal Syndrome
⑭ ⑭
⑭
Junile
could
I
·
Idiopathic be - -

Raumatic arthritis
-

avemi
Negatic
& yndrome of Cytolysis ④
④

E
⑭
Cholecystasis o ErO-
ythrocytopenia ④ ⑭ ④

? 28t
-

sil

Cholecptasis
.

④ ④
⑭

Why - -

-
-
No > Its
- Physiological
Taundic
↑
O

in
Con by
Hemolytic disease of date
④
④ ④ ④ ④ Iron deficiency
anemia anemia
-
newborn. f
⑭ ④ It ⑭ Rex
- -
Allergic via
④
zosinophe

05-lif -
-
go 27B/ 320-360
-
-

EryCrecytopenia
Anemia
②

C -
Hb Mild
Leukemia
Leukocytopenia
⑭ ⑭ ④
avenia ④Q · O ⑭ Chronic
Mild
-
M
N
-
Severanema Neutrophil -
s
- & queal
predom

-
its
Neutrophilia
- At think Anemia Luckto
Lymphocytosis
3-1 %
②
Hypoplastic -O Monoy↳
- ~

Leukocytopenia ⑭ - & 19-37

Lymphocyle 5-5
%
-

78 %
20
-

%
-

L
-
nopti-004-9
·

Os
.

N
Leukocyte
-
 cell i
& quamous epithelial
irthritic
Polymorphic
=>
Cystific

mal erythrocyte Cystitis

=
Leukocyte ,

Renal Cell
Kidney
=

(Pyelony hit
is
D

2) T I

Urethritis .

LITE

Pyelonephritis

2/T

Cystitis
 150
-
-
Coco
⑭ time
Thrombin
4 min ⑭
2
-
-

II-17
see
⑭ APTT
-
time
0 . 3-0 5
.

⑭ casting
3
- 6 see
④

I
15-3054 ④
12-ste
80-100 %
60-120 see
⑭
Hemopte
2 -

49/4 ⑭

5-10
min & ④
-

N
N
⑭
N
N

④
④
②
~
⑧
④
v

It
I

④
d

N
Blood

Prothromin
index
Q
emophilia
④ TT
it

⑭
④
APTT
=
N

&
 ⑭ ⑭

· ⑭
- -
-
- -
- - -
-

⑭ -
⑭
④
⑭
-
-
④ ⑭
⑭ ⑭ ⑭

Obstructive jaundice .

↑ GGT (Normal 0-30)

Plevated
AST , ALT-Slightly
~ ALT-7-35
AST-8-48 gl6
Total Protein = Neonate :- 45-55

soften that it
60-809/2

⑭ ↑G is Nconate :- 0 .

2-0 8 .

⑭
After that in 0 4-0 9
④
: :

↳ quecasei Neonates : 1 :

6-4
⑭ ⑭ Breasfelding: 2 :
8-44

⑭ ⑭ Pre-school-School - 3 .
3-5 5
.

light
④ ⑭
· Ca = 2 25. -

25 :

Elevated ⑭
k = 4 - 5 .

3
⑭ ⑭
⑭ Na = 135 - 150

9970 Unconjugated
arid Hemolytic Jandice
-

Bile
elevated Both
Slightly Darnchymadow" =

AST ACT
Hypubilimbina Only conjugated
,
Obstructive"

Conjugated : girinosis
It Thymol test 12
Liven
Jame
-

Obstructive
 L
& Muscullar fibus Creatorheq

None
Connectivet issue
-

Disorde ++ or t Meutral Fat Steatrina

(t) [+e)) &
) or
-
Neutral Fat
,
faly acid, remains of
fatty specify insufficient quantity
Stratorhea
food is

of bile

cellulose & Starch 2) Amilorthea.

giardia Lamblia
I
thre
of protozo -

Pinwarm, stsca
Esq o Helminthe

Elastane infic g

iii
' e ? ·

Pathology* Escocrine Pancreatic

-
- insufficiency
milde medium
100-soingIq
Secre -
<
10 mg/g ·

Pre-hepatite
④ ④O
④ (2 , <unit)
=

④O

&
⑭
k
O> -
inflammation Normal Liver enzgue
120 Prehepation

⑭i
L
⑭
ALT} markely
⑭ Hepate
x
x

x
945- moderately
Y
A2P =
moderately
we
(133)
Obstructin
:Br 3 moderately

I
⑭
O
Hormat
ant
O ↳
oo
 -

Gritis
-

- -

As -0
-
Cardity

Feller
Rummatic
imed Rheumatic fever
.

Ho
>
-
accte tonsillitis
↓ > Conf
check ASO-900 -
-

-
Migratory· Rely
arthitic
Joint involvementie

Heart involvement

Rash-Erythema marginatur
↓

D =
Rheumatic fever .

.
2 weeks
↑ a
Strict
is bed rest for
Penicillin I 250mg
o
4 times/day X to
days
.

sollergic
-
to Penicillin =>
Eryromycin
250 mg
4
time/day x10
days
.

steroids
-
>
- Oral Predinisolone
(2mg/kg/day) For 3 weeks

Taper over
quRs .

go prevention is Oral Penicillin -

Penicillin X + 250
my
twice
daily
next 10
years
or till 25
yes:
 Mild alemia Thrombocytosk
↳ o

JIA.
Oligarticular
I
↓ Pxi

(2 Rheumatoid Arthritis

& &E .

HEP) EgA Vasculitis

=
80 mglose
ose
3)
-

NSAIDs Bataminophen
This -

indone
Intra-articular Reoida
DMADS => *
MT : -10-15
mq)m2/weekaly
④ Humolytic anemia >
Sickle cell anemia I
=

= .
Px

② alo of travelling to
African Elaydraho transfusion
Clinical
presentation
>
-

Taundice fre , spenomaly longfam my

,

roxy
ne
Lunar Lordosis,
excluded dossal
Kypnosis ,

Hematopoietic Stem Cel Transplant.

Laboratory finding
! Anemia
-

Reticulo cytosis
Pokilocytosis
Presence of dark Urine &Urinobilinogen .

3) other hemolytic deficiency

.
Mendiatary Spherocytosis
46PD
deficiency
B Thalasemia
.

Liver discaset Hepatitis

Metabolis disordest Gilbert Syndrome

Crigle Najjar Syndrome
 ⑳

①pi ban
Pneumonia
Pneumonia
& diplococci
:
Streptococus .

Gram the

⑳ In hapital Tx
.

Generat Cepalosporin
-

&
ceftriaxone
·e IgIV daily
IV
or

Penicillin 4 5000 1/kg/day

°
Q

Azithromycin
50
ng luloral daily

Oxygen therapy
.
& DX:- Status Asthmations .

② child condition is severe due to

prolonged asthma attack
.

close Salbatamel
.
that is unresponsive to high

rate indicate
expiratory from
Deding
Peak

of asthma

worsening
.

disters
Child in
respiration
air

⑳
frest mark
.
Provide
through tall
theraphy
Oxygen 15-esinging
Inj Hydrocortisone sing does

salbutand mg)
35

Nebulised

Cosingi
Oxygen
.

in
bromide
Ibratropiam
(5mg)
Zalbutamol
naHail
any gen schau
·
f
&
intubation
Et
·
PX Nutritional Rickects.
& Maternal Strict
Vegan
diet .

Lack of Vitamin D Supplementation .

exposure
.

Insufficient
zun

Mit D Therapy
duration or
⑳ Low dose ,
Long
12 .
weeks
2000-600010 per day
corrected
Montanence - Aftu
deficiency
400
I day
Calcium
Ermg/kg/day
=> 50 -

exposure , diet modification

follow up at 4 weeks
& Px : Pathological
Jaundice (lemelytic)

Indirect bilirub
⑳ in

Appear on 1
day.
daundice
DPX : Hanolytic
&
2

Neonatal hepatitis
disorder
Metabolic
.

↳
Crigzer Majjat
Libert Syndrome

Tyit Photo theeaty

of
bilimbin
Exchange tranfusion if sign
encephathy
or
Failure of phototheaky
-
&On Quodenal Ulcer .
Caused
by
H
Pylori infection
.

· -

days bid
1 conoprazole zong
② -
soomgbid-1gbid
z

500mgtid-

long storgdinonobraz
ve

Escorg bid
Long .
I' think
&X-Myocarditis
did-Endocarditis
Pericarditis
Pancarditis
dineretics
Eurosemide)
RX-
dopamine
= Amiodarone
 coubio

CAMP
Calcium & PON T
& Hit D Samm

Neuronal excitability -

Hypocalcemia
Seizures
.

Tetany
to
corted
& Ex : I Calcium gluonate
Hypocalcemia level
.

to
closely
en

Monitor
Hypercalcemiasupplementation
.

prevent
UI &
2
Calcium
Oral Stabilize
once diarepan
with
control
Science
 &

&

Dx is Nephrotic Syndrome complicated with

↳
Hypoalbuminemia
↳
Hyperlipidemia
↳
Significant Proteinuria

↳ Anasarca

Kidney Injury/AKI
Acute
Complication is

· GR

Infections :
Thrombosis

Love Sodium dief

↑xis
Dietary modification :
.

Diuretics : Furosemide

mg/kg Altunate close

.
to
Steroids Prednisolone 0 5 6 7
. .

-
=
 &tenosis
O
.

Failure with Mitral Value

Chronic Meant
Die
administration
ix
Oxygen
is

to Reduce Vemous return to

positioning
>
-

upright
heart .

Diuretics Eurosemide 0 1 to 0 a
mg/kg/h.
.

4
.

Continuous
resign
in -
- Imodilators is Mitroglycerin . 0 5-20
mg/kg/min
.

Supportive Care >

-
I Huds
.

Dobutamine to fit Congestion

cardia load
Also Dopamine of .
Verapamil to decrease
and CCB-
>
D difficulty (Dyspnea) , Acrocyanosis Tachycardia,
,

Fever , Cough ,
Breathing muscles in
respiration
Participation of accessory
Tachypnea ,
Fine inspiratory
crackles
,
Expiratory Wheezing
.

hyperinflation
.
be
Chest :
X-ray may

immature immune system

,

small airways ,

Fluids
-

inhalation
.
Moist Oxygen
2 5 6 hour
.

Salbutamol . I
my
.

-
- -

(Nebuliser
-
-
 .
rash
① skin manifestation
like itching ,

ling
I

Fever ,
Swel

wheezing Coughing,
Diffeult breathing ,

Symptori
,

Rupiratory
SOR -

Tachycardia >
- lead to dizziness
,
cardiovascular " =

- Hypotension
Consicousness
Light
,
headness las
of
Abdominal
GI System
:
Nausing Homiting
, ,

diarrhoea
.
cramps ,

ronxiety-

TX i
-

Ensure open airways /M

Sominogram
Administer Spinephrine .

I
Dx
Meningitis
--

Cephalosphorin
ix : 200 Generation
I vancomycin
ceftriaxone ↳ Somg/kg/d
↳
somglkgld
days
.

to 14
10
for

Prophylaxi
-
influeza
: Hemophilus
Uncination I 'neumococal
,

-
) Meningococcal Meningitis
Conclusions.
Complication !

-
L Infection
Control
I
↳ Isolation of patient .

a piration
environment pervent
.

to
safe airway
E Ensure open position
Maint
are

place
in
Lateral
(01mg))
kg
Lorazepan
C
-

Midle i Vital
sign

care
2) Supportive
↳ Hud Resuscitation

antibiotics
3) Cmpirical
.

mg/kg IV 342
ceftriaxone of 80-100 every

and Monitor
4) Reass

Respiration
Pulse
BP
caleration
Oxygen
 : Status Asthmations
Dx
air
fresh
.

Txie Provide .
mark
through tar
Oxygen theraphy
Enj Hydrocortisone
ifa
15-esing
Salbutand
35
mg)
Nebulised
Oxygen
(0 5 eng)
+
.

in

bromide
.

Ipratropiam nebulised
salbutamol (5mg)
Oxygen-
in mechanicalTy talk.
&
above
E
intubation if
vemulation
 .
shock
Dyi Anaphylactic
Ensure patient saftely suposure
Txit ↓ ability ,

Asses Cirudation
Braking ,

Airway ,

↳ help
capipen)
for
sall
do

Adernaline -
M go
1 :I
00 Airway
O
long/kg
-
Creedel(Breathi
l's ng3
de way zoml/Rg
.

air
Establish influsion
.
orgen
Monitor flow ~

crptalloid Slow
zeorg
IV

high d
e
close
Publ ↑
the single
Ge
orimetery hydrocortisone
·

· BP
· Vitals ,