Algebra 1 Teks Workbook Student

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MATHEMATICS TEKS
2016-2017
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Page 1
EOC REVIEW Algebra 1 Reporting Category 3
Name:_________________________________________________
Date:__________________________________________________
Writing and Solving
Linear Functions, Period:________________________________________________
Equations, and
Inequalities
Topic: A.2A - Determine the domain and range of a linear function in
mathematical problems; determine reasonable domain and range values for real-
world situations, both continuous and discrete; and represent domain and range
using inequalities
Academic Notes:
Language
Domain
Range
Linear Function
Continuous
Discrete
Inequality
Equation
Page 2
Reasonableness
Ordered Pairs
Determine
Represent
Real-world situation
Page 3
A.2A Domain and Range
Page 4
1 Eric earns $7.50 per hour working at a 3 Raymond cut out a square from a piece
grocery store. The total amount of of construction paper. The area of the
money he earns on a given day is a square was greater than 25 square
function of how many hours he works centimeters and less than 100 square
that day. centimeters.
If he typically works between one and Which of the following best describes x,
five hours each day, which is the the length in centimeters of a side of his
reasonable range for this function? square?
A {$3.25, $10.75, $18.75, $25.75, A 0 < x < 10
$33.25} B 5 < x < 10
B {$3.25, $10.75, $18.75, $25.75, C 10 < x < 50
$33.25, $40.75}
D 25 < x < 100
C {$7.50, $15.00, $22.50, $30,00,
$37.50}
D {$7.50, $15.00, $22.50, $30.00, 4 If the domain of the function y = x ² - 3
$37.50, $45.00} is the set of all real numbers, what is the
range of the function?
F { y : y ≥ 0}
G { y : y ≥ -3}
H { y : y ≤ 0}
2 What is the domain of the function
y = 3 x -4 when the range is {–7, 2, 8, J { y : y ≤ -3}
14}?
F {–1, 0, 1, 2}
G {–1, 2, 4, 6}
H {–25, –29, –33, –37}
J {17, 21, 25, 29}
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Page 5
5 What is the domain of this graph?
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Page 6
6 Given f(x) = 4x -1, find the domain value if the range value is -5.
F 1
G 7
H -1
J -7
7 Let f(x) = x, where x is the number of 9 A lake in East Texas was stocked with
people seated on a bus that has a 3,000 trout in the year 2000. The
maximum seating capacity of 50. number of fish in the lake is modeled by
f(x) = 3000 + 100x, where x represents
What are reasonable values for the the number of years after 2000.
domain of f(x)?
A All real numbers Which of the following is the most
reasonable domain and range for the
B 0 ≤ x ≤ 50
function?
C x ≤ 50 A x ≥ 0, y ≥ -3000
D 0 ≤ x ≤ 50, x is a whole number B x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0
C x R, y R
8 Let f(s) = 3s where s represents the
D x ≥ 0, y ≥ 3000
speed in miles per hour of a car and f(s)
represents the total distance traveled.
If the car’s maximum speed is 75 mph,

what is a reasonable range for the
function?
F 0 ≤ y ≤ 75
G 0 ≤ y ≤ 225
H y ≤ 75
J y≥0
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Page 7
10 The student council sent its members on four field trips during the school year. The
number of buses needed to transport the members on each trip is a function of the
number of members who went on each trip. This function consists of only the ordered
pairs (52, 3), (72, 4), (86, 5), and (105, 6). What is the domain for this situation?
F {52, 105}
G {3, 4, 5, 6}
H {52, 72, 86, 105}
J {3, 4, 5, 6, 52, 72, 86, 105}
11 A plane can carry a maximum cargo weight of 160,000 pounds. A company uses one of
these planes to ship 2,000-pound containers. The total cargo weight is a function of the
number of containers in the plane. What is the greatest value in the domain for this
situation?
Record your answer and fill in the bubbles on your answer document. Be sure to use the
correct place value.
Page 8
Name:_________________________________________________
Date:__________________________________________________
Writing and Solving
Equations, and
Inequalities
Topic: A.2B – Write linear equations in two variables in various forms,
including y=mx + b, Ax + By = C, and y – y1 = m(x – x1), given one point and the
slope and given two points.
Academic Notes:
Language
Equation
Linear Equation
Slope
Point-Slope Form
Standard Form
Rate of Change
Variable
Page 9
Function
y-intercept
Coordinate point
Page 10
A.2B Writing Equations of Lines
Page 11
1 What is the equation of the line that 4 Given that a line passes through (0,6)
contains the points (3,5) and (7,9)? and has a slope of ½, write its equation.
A y = 2x – 1 F f(x) = + 6
B y=x+2 G y = ½x + 6
C y=x–2 H x = ½y + 6
D y = 2x – 5 J y=½x+0
2 What is the equation of a line that has a 5 What is the equation of a line that passes
slope of 2 and passes through point through the point (0, 3) and has a slope
(- 6,3)?
of 2?
A
F y = 2x + 15
B
G y = 2x + 9
C
H y = -3x + 9
D
J y = -6x + 3
6 Find the equation of the line that has a

3 Given that a line has a y-intercept of 3
and an x-intercept of 4, write an slope of and a y-intercept of 1.
equation for the line.
F
A y = 3x + 4
G
B y = 4x + 3
H
C
D J
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Page 12
7 The school's mathematics department
sponsors a family math game night
every year. The first year there were
55 participants and the second year
there were 80 participants. Which of
the following equations can be used to
predict the amount of participants, y, for
any year, x, thereafter?
A 25x - y = -30
B f(x) = 25x - 80
C 25x + y = 30
D f(x) = 25x + 80
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Page 13
8 What is the equation in standard form of the line that passes through the point (4, −8) and
has a slope of 1/4?
F x − 4y = 36
G x − 4y = 28
H x − 4y = −36
J x − 4y = −28
9 Which of the following equations is 10 Which of the following equations is

parallel to 8x - 10y = -2 and contains perpendicular to 2x + y = -4 and
contains (2, 4)?
(1, -2)?
A 4x - 5y = -2
B 5x - 4y = 6 A -x + y = 3
B -x +2y = 6
C 4x - 5y = 6
C -x + y = 6
D 4x - 5y = 14
D x + 2y = 6
Page 14
Name:_________________________________________________
Writing and Solving Date:__________________________________________________

Equations, and
Inequalities
Topic: A.2C – Write linear equations in two variables given a table of values, a
graph, and a verbal description.
Academic Notes:
Language
Equation
Linear Equation
Variable
Table of Values
Verbal Description
Graph
Multiple
Representations
Page 15
Tabular
Algebraic
Expression
Function
Page 16
A.2C Writing Equations with Multiple Representations
Page 17
1 The table below shows a relationship between x and y.
x y
-2-5
0 1
2 7
4 13
Which of the following equations best represents this relationship?

A y = -2x - 5
B y = 3x - 1
C y=x+1
D y = 3x + 1
Which expression below best describes the graph above?

F y= (2/3)x + 2
G y= -(2/3)x + 3
H y=- (2/3)x + 2
J y= (2/3)x + 3
Page 18
3 4 The graph of a linear function is shown
x y below.
-3 -11
-2 -8
-1 -5
0 -2
1 1
2 4
3 7
Which equation below best represents

the relationship between corresponding
values in the table above?
A y=x+3
Which equation below best represents
B y=x+4 this function?
C y = 2x - 3 F y=x+1
D y = 3x - 2 G
H y=x- 1
J
Page 19
5 The table below shows corresponding x 7 The table below lists the amount of tax a
and y values. state assesses for all income over
$5,000.
Income Tax
(in dollars) (in dollars)
6,000 60
Which equation best represents the 12,000 420
relationship in this table? 18,000 780
A 5y + 2x = 24 24,000 1,140
B 5x + 2y = 12 30,000 1,500
C 5x + 2y = 24
Which of these equations below could be
D 5y + 2x = 12 used to determine T, the amount of tax
assessed to a person earning more than
$5,000 in i income?
6 The table below shows, T, the cost for
purchasing G gallons of gasoline. A T = .6i + 5000
Number of Gallons Total Cost B T = .06i – 5000

Purchased (G) (T) C T = .06(i + 5000)
1 $ 1.50
D T = .06(i – 5,000)
2 $ 3.00
5 $ 7.50
10 $15.00
Which of the following equations

represents this situation?
F T = G + 1.50
G T = 1.5G
H
J T = 1.50 - G
Page 20
8 The data in the table below satisfies a 9
linear equation.
n c
–7 –16
–6–13
3 14
5 20
9 32
Which of the following equations best

represents the data in the table?
F c = n + 15 Which of the following equations best
represents the line shown above?
G c = 4n - 4
A
H c = 2n - 1
J c = 3n + 5
B
Page 21
10 John wants to participate in a 20 mile
walkathon. The contestants can walk,
run, or walk and run in order to
complete the race.
John can run at six miles per hour, and

he can walk at three miles per hour.
If w represents the number of miles

that John walks, which of the following
equations represents T, the total time
it would take John to complete the
walkathon?
F
H T=3w + 6(20-w)
J T=6(20-w)-3w
Page 22
11 Customers at a bank are charged a fee when they exchange U.S. dollars for foreign
currency. The function f(x)=78.5x − 392.5 can be used to determine the number of
Japanese yen a customer receives in exchange for x dollars, where x > 5. Which table
shows this relationship?
A
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12 Airline passengers pay $439 to fly to California. For this price, customers may check 2
pieces of luggage. There is a fee of $25 for each additional piece of luggage a passenger
wants to check. Which function can be used to find the amount in dollars a passenger has
to pay to fly with p pieces of luggage, where p > 2?
F c = 25p + 439
G c = 25(p − 2) + 439
H
Page 24
Name:_________________________________________________

Equations, and
Inequalities
Topic: A.2D – Write and solve equations involving direct variation.
Academic Notes:
Language
Equation
Linear Equation
Variable
Variation
Direct Variation
Relationship
Function
Page 25
Proportional
Rate of Change
Page 26
A.2D Direct Variation
Page 27
1 The values of the US dollar (x) and a 3 The distance a jet travels (s) varies
foreign currency (y) vary directly directly with the number of hours (t)
according to the formula: flown. A jet travels 1,350 miles in three
y = 2.5x hours.
Which of the following equations
How many units of the foreign currency represents this direct variation?
would someone receive in exchange for A s = 4.5t
150 US dollars?
B s = 45t
A 60
C s = 450t
B 150
D s = 4050t
C 360
D 375
2 Which of the following represents y

directly proportional to x? 4 Jill's favorite store is having a one day
sale, offering 20% off all merchandise.
F y=x Jill spends $99.84 on the day of the sale,
G excluding any tax.
H y = kxz What would the purchases have cost her

at full price?
J none of these
F $179.71
G $499.20
H $124.80
J $119.81
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Page 28
5 In direct variation, the constant of
variation has the same value as which of
the following.
A the y-intercept of its line.
B the x-intercept of its line.
C the slope of its line.
D the absolute value of the slope of its
line.
6 The mileage for a motorcycle varies

directly as the amount of gas used.
The motorcycle travels 300 miles on a

tank of gas, and the tank holds 4 gallons
of gas.
About how far can the motorcyclist

travel if the tank currently contains 1.5
gallons of gas?
F about 75 miles.
G about 112.5 miles.
H about 150 miles.
J about 800 miles.
7 In the direct variation equation p = kq

with k > 0, as q becomes larger which of
the following happens to p?
A p becomes smaller.
B p becomes larger.
C p remains constant.
D p approaches zero.
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Page 29
8 The cost of parking in the garage at the airport is $16 per day. A separate parking facility
outside the airport charges 25% less per day to park. What would be the savings in dollars
and cents of parking for 6 days in the facility outside the airport instead of in the airport
garage?
Page 30
Name:_________________________________________________

Equations, and
Inequalities
Topic: A.2E – Write the equation of a line that contains a given point and is
parallel to a given line.
Academic Notes:
Language
Equation
Linear Equation
Slope
Parallel Lines
Geometric
Relationship
Y-intercept
Coordinate Points
Page 31
Solution
Page 32
A.2E Parallel Lines
Page 33
1 The line below passes through the points
(–2, –4) and (3, 5).
Which of these equations best

represents a line parallel to the line in
this graph?
A
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Page 34
2 Which of the following equations passes through the point (0,-6) and is parallel to the line
6x + 2y = 8
F y = -3x - 6
G y = 8x
H y = 4x + 6
J y=x+8
3 Which of the following equations is 5 Which of the following equations is

parallel to 8x - 10y = -2 and contains
(1, -2)? parallel to ?
A 4x - 5y = -2
A
B 5x - 4y = 6
B
C 4x - 5y = 6
C
D 4x - 5y = 14
D
4 Line b passes through coordinate points
(0, 5) and (2, -1). Which of the following
6 Line j passes through the coordinate
functions is parallel to line b and
points (4, 1) and (-3, -6). What is the y-
contains point (11, -3)?
intercept of the equation that is parallel
F to line j and passes through point (7, 1)?
G
Record your answer and fill in the
bubbles on your answer document. Be
H
sure to use the correct place value.
J
Page 35
Name:_________________________________________________

Equations, and
Inequalities
Topic: A.2F – Write the equation of a line that contains a given point and is
perpendicular to a given line.
Academic Notes:
Language
Equation
Linear Equation
Slope
Perpendicular Lines
Geometric
Relationship
Y-intercept
Coordinate Point
Page 36
Solution
Page 37
A.2F Perpendicular Lines
Page 38
1 Which of the following lines is 3 Which of the following equations
perpendicular to the line y =-3x + 2 and represents a line perpendicular to the
passes through the point (–2, 8)? graph of the equation?
B A
B
C
C
D
2 Which is an equation for a line that is

perpendicular to the graph of the line
?
F
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Page 39
4 Triangle MNO has vertices with
coordinates (–8, 2), (–5, 5), and (5, – 2).
Which of these equations represents the

line that passes through point N and is
perpendicular to the line passing
through points O and M?
F y=x+3
G y=x-3
H y = -x + 3
J y = -x - 3
GO ON
Page 40
5 Which equation below contains the coordinate point (7, -3) and is perpendicular to the
following line ?
A y = -4x - 25
B y= 4x - 31
C y = -4x - 1
D y = 4x +31
Page 41
Name:_________________________________________________

Equations, and
Inequalities
Topic: A.2G – Write an equation of a line that is parallel or perpendicular to
the x- or y-axis and determine whether the slope of the line is zero or undefined.
Academic Notes:
Language
Equation
Linear Equation
Slope
Perpendicular Lines
Parallel Lines
Geometric
Relationship
Coordinate Point
Page 42
Solution
Y-intercept
X-Axis
Y-Axis
Undefined Slope
Zero Slope
Page 43
A.2G Parallel and Perpendicular Lines
Page 44
1 Which of these lines has an undefined
slope?
A l
B m
C n
D o
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Page 45
2 Line a passes through the point (4,2) and is perpendicular to the x-axis. What is the slope
of line a?
F 0
G 2
H 4
J Undefined
3 Which of the following equations represents a line that is perpendicular to the y-axis and
passes through the point (3,12)
A y = 12
B y=3
C x = 12
D x=3
4 What is the slope of a line that passes through the point (-6,6) and is parallel to the y-axis.
F 0
G -1
H -6
J Undefined
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Page 46
5 Tara and Casey were comparing notes
on perpendicular lines in Algebra class.
Tara said that is

perpendicular to . Casey
disagreed and said is

perpendicular to
. Which person is correct
and why?
A Casey is correct. In order to find the
perpendicular line to another line,
one must take the reciprocal of the
slope.
B Tara is correct. In order to find the
perpendicular line to another line,
one must find the negative
reciprocal of the slope.
C Neither person is correct.
D Both Tara and Casey are correct.
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Page 47
6 Given the following equations:
Equation A:
Equation B:
Equation C:
Equation D:
Which of the following is true?
I. Equations A and B are parallel.

II. Equation C is parallel to the x-axis.
III. Equations A and D are perpendicular.
IV. Equation C has an undefined slope.
F III and IV
G II Only
H I, III and IV
J I, II, III and IV
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Page 48
7 Determine the slope of a line that is perpendicular to the y-axis.
Page 49
Name:_________________________________________________

Equations, and
Inequalities
Topic: A.2H – Write linear inequalities in two variables given a table of values,
a graph, and a verbal description.
Academic Notes:
Language
Equation
Linear Equation
Linear Inequality
Verbal Description
Graph
Table of Values
Less Than
Page 50
Greater Than
Equal
Solution
Page 51
A.2H Linear Inequalities
Page 52
1 Action Video rents DVDs and VHS
movies to its customers. The cost to rent
d, DVD movies, is $3.50 each and the
cost to rent r, VHS movies, is $2.50
each.
Which of these represents the possible

number of DVDs that could be rented for
no more than $20?
A
GO ON
Page 53
2 Which of the following inequalities best represents the graph below?
F y>x-2
G y<x-2
H y>x-2
J y<x-2
3 Emma is having a slumber party for 12 of her friends. The menu includes hot wings and
hamburgers. Wings will cost $.45 per wing and each complete hamburger will cost $1.75. If
Emma can spend at most $90 at the grocery store, write the linear inequality in standard
form that will represent this situation if x = number of wings and y = the number of
hamburgers.
GO ON
Page 54
4
Maria and her brother have $25.00 to split and spend at the Fall Festival. If c = the
number of carnival rides and z = the number of zoo rides, which of the following inequalities
F
G
H
J
5. During a special sale, Bestbuy will

have all video games cost $30 and all
movies cost $10. Luis plans to spend
some or all of his $240 in birthday
money on these movies and video
games. Write an equation that
represents the situation
Page 55
Name:_________________________________________________

Equations, and
Inequalities
Topic: A.2I – Write systems of two linear equations given a table of values, a
graph, and a verbal description.
Academic Notes:
Language
Equation
Linear Equation
System of Linear
Equations
Verbal Description
Graph
Table of Values
Coordinate Point
Page 56
Ordered Pair
Page 57
A.2I Systems of Linear Equations
Page 58
1 The tables below represent values that correspond to a system of equations.
Equation A
Equation B
What is the solution to this system of equations?

A (-2,6)
B (0,2)
C (-1,-5)
D (1,0)
GO ON
Page 59
2 Xavier is one year more than twice the 4 Angola High School sold three times as
age of Youji. Four years ago, Xavier was many children's tickets as adult tickets
three times as old as Youji. for the school play. The total amount
collected was $357.50. Children's tickets
Which system of equations below could cost $1.50 each, and adult tickets cost
be used to solve for x, Xavier's present $2.00 each.
age, and y, Youji's present age?
F x = 2y + 1 Which system of equations below could
x + 4 = 3(y + 4) be used to determine c, the number of
children's tickets, and a, the number of
G x = 2y + 1 adult tickets, that were sold?
x – 4 = 3(y – 4)
F 1.50a+2c= 357.50
H x = 2(y + 1) 3a+c = 357.50
x + 4 = 3(y + 4)
G 1.50a+2c = 357.50
J x = 2(y + 1) 3c=a
x – 4 = 3(y – 4)
H 1.50c+2a = 357.50
3c = a
3 Mike bought five items for lunch that J 1.50c+2a = 357.50
cost a total of $4.55. Hot dogs cost $1.10 3a = c
each and cookies cost $0.75 each.
Which of these systems of equations

below could be used to determine h, the
number of hot dogs, and c, the number
of cookies, Mike bought for lunch?
A h+c=4.55
1.10h+0.75c=5
B h+c=5
1.10h+0.75c=4.55
C h+c=4.55
1.10h+0.75c=4.55
D h+c=5
1.10h+0.75c=5
GO ON
Page 60
5 There are a total of 50 questions worth 6 A total of 1,650 tickets were recently
130 points on Chenille's history exam. sold at Friday night's football game.
Some of the questions are worth five Each adult ticket cost $3.50, and each
points each, and the other questions are student ticket cost $2.00. The total
worth two points each. revenue for ticket sales was $4,650.
Which of the following systems of Which system of equations below could

equations could be used to determine f, be used to determine a, the number of
the correct number of five point adult tickets sold, and s, the number of
questions, and t, the correct number of student tickets sold.
two point questions answered correctly? F 3.50a + 2.00s = 4,650
A f + 6 = 130 a + s = 1, 650
5f + 2t = 50 G 350a + 200s = 4,650
B 5f = 2t a + s = 1,650
f + t + = 130 H 3.50a + 2.00s = 1,650
C 5f = 2t a + s = 4,650
5f + 2t + 50 = 130 J 350a + 200s = 1,650
D f + t = 50 a + s = 4,650
5f + 2t = 130
GO ON
Page 61
7 Joey collects football cards and baseball 8 A college football team scored 12 times
cards. He has a total of 160 cards. The in a game, for a total of 72 points. Each
number of football cards, f, is 12 more touchdown is worth seven points and
than twice the number of baseball cards, each field goal is worth three points.
b.
Which system of equations below could
Which system of equations below could be used to solve for x, the number of
be used to find out how many football points the team scored from
cards and baseball cards Joey has? touchdowns, and y, the number of points
A f + b = 160 the team scored from field goals?
f = 2b + 12 F x + y = 12
B f = 2b 7x + 3y = 72
f - 12 = 2b G x + y = 72
C f - b = 160 7x + 3y = 12
f + b = 2b H
D f + b = 160
f = 2b - 12
J
GO ON
Page 62
9 The table below shoes the rates for two 10 The sum of Ken's, k, and Alan's, a, ages
duplicating companies. is 62. Ken is 31 years older than Alan.
Quick Copy Copy Place Which of these systems of equations

Initial Fee of Initial fee of below best describes the ages of Ken
$5.00 $10.00 and Alan?
$0.06 per page$0.04 per page F k + a = 61

k = 31
The total cost, c, is dependent on the G k + a = 62
number of pages, p, that are duplicated. a - k = 31
H k + a = 62
Which of these systems of equations
k - a = 31
J k + a = 62
A p = 5 + 6c
a = k + 31
p = 10 + 4c
B c = 5 + 6p
c = 10 + 4p 11 Hunter has a jar of 368 nickels and
dimes. The total value of the coins is
C p = 5 + 0.06c
$28.40.
p = 10 + 0.04c
D c = 5 + 0.06p Which system of equations below
c = 10 + 0.04p would be the best to use to find the
number of nickels and dimes Hunter
has?
A n + d = 368
0.05n + 0.10d = 28.40
B n + d = 368
5n + 10d = 28.40
C n + d = 28.40
0.05n + 0.10d = 368
D n + 9 = 368
0.5n + 0.10d = 28.40
GO ON
Page 63
12 Charlie is making a rectangular picture 13 The measure of one of two
frame. The height of the frame is 6 supplementary angles is five less than
inches longer than its width. The four times the other.
perimeter of the frame is 76 inches.
Which system below could be used to
Which of these systems of equations determine the measures of the angles?
below best describes the dimensions of
the picture frame? Note: If the sum of two angles is equal
F h+w=6 to 180 degrees, then they are
h + w = 76 supplementary angles.
G h-w=6 A 180x = 4y-5

2h + 2w = 76 x - y = 180
H h+w=6 B x + y = 90
2h + 2w = 76 4y = x - 5
J h-w=6 C x + y = 180
h·w=6 y = 4x- 5
D x + y = 180
4y = 5x - 4
GO ON
Page 64
14 Which of the following systems of equations best fits the lines graphed below?
F y=3x-3
y=-2x+7
G y=2x-3
y=-3x+7
H y=2x+3
y=-3x+3.5
J y=7x+3.5
y=x-3
GO ON
Page 65
15 A new spiral notebook contains 30 more sheets of paper than a new memo book. The total
number of sheets of paper in 3 new spiral notebooks and 5 new memo books is 810. Which
system of equations can be used to find s, the number of sheets of paper in one new spiral
notebook, and m, the number of sheets of paper in one new memo book?
A s − m = 30
3s + 5m = 810
B s + m = 30
3s + 5m = 810
C s − m = 30
5s + 3m = 810
D s + m = 30
5s + 3m = 810
16 The owner of a clothing store buys T-shirts for c dollars each and sells them for p dollars
each. Last month she bought 600 T-shirts and sold 500 of them and made a profit of
$2,800. This month she bought 400 T-shirts and sold them all and made a profit of
$2,400. Which system of equations can be used to determine the values of c and p?
F 500p - 600c = 2,800
400p - 400c = 2,400
G 600p - 500c = 2,800

400p - 400c = 2,400
H 500p − 600c = 2,800
400p − c = 2,400
J 600p − 500c = 2,800
400p − c = 2,400
Page 66
Name:_________________________________________________
Describing and Date:__________________________________________________
Graphing Linear
Functions, Period:________________________________________________
Equations, and
Inequalities
Topic: A.3A - Determine the slope of a line given a table of values, a graph,
two points on the line, and an equation written in various forms, including
y = mx + b, Ax + By = C, and y – y1 = m(x – x1)
Academic Notes:
Language
Equation
Linear Equation
Slope
Table of Values
Graph
Verbal Description
Point
Page 67
Coordinate Plane
Ordered Pairs
Slope-Intercept
Form
Point-Slope Form
Standard Form
Page 68
A.3A Slope of a Line
Page 69
1
What is the slope of the graph above?

A 0
B Undefined
C 4
D None of these
GO ON
Page 70
2 What is the slope of the line perpendicular to the line in the graph below?
GO ON
Page 71
3 What is the slope of the line defined by 5 What is the slope from the following
the equation 3x - 2y = 10 ? table of values?
A
x y
B 15
03
–1 1
C
D A
B
C
4 What is the slope of the line in the graph

6 What is the slope of the line that passes
below?
through the points M (-3,5) and N (1,8)?
F
F –1
G 0
H 1
J undefined
GO ON
Page 72
7 What is the slope of the line represented 9 What is the slope of line graph below?
by the equation 2y + 6y = 5?
A -2
B
D 2
8 The graph below represents a linear

function.
A -1
B 0
C 1
D undefined
Which of the following best represents

the slope of the line shown above?
F
GO ON
Page 73
10 The table below shows some values 11
that satisfy a linear function.

What is the slope of the line that is the slope of line M shown above?
represented by the values in the table
above? A
F B -2
G C -
H D 2
Page 74
Name:_________________________________________________
Graphing Linear
Equations, and
Inequalities
Topic: A.3B – Calculate the rate of change of a linear function represented
tabularly, graphically, or algebraically in context of mathematical and real-world
problems.
Academic Notes:
Language
Equation
Linear Equation
Linear Function
Slope
Tabularly
Graphically
Algebraically
Page 75
Rate of Change
Y-intercept
Page 76
A.3B Calculating Rate of Change
Page 77
1 The point-slope form of an equation of a 2 For four consecutive years, Darin
line is represented by y – y1 = m(x –x1). recorded the height of a tree he planted.
He plotted the height of the tree at the

Which of these below could be used to same time every summer and drew a
determine the rate of change? line connecting the previous years data
point to the new data point, as shown on
A the graph below.
Which of the following is a correct

interpretation of the rate of change of
the tree's growth?
F The tree grew 1 foot in four years.
G The tree grew 1.5 feet in six years.
H The tree grew 2 feet in six months.
J The tree grew 4 feet in six months.
GO ON
Page 78
3 Mario lives 2 miles from his school and rides his bike there each day. He rides past one
block every 50 seconds. Each block is 300 feet long. What is the rate, in feet per second, at
which Mario rides his bike?
A 6 feet per second
B 25 feet per second
C 60 feet per second
D 100 feet per second
4 The amount of water that flows through the Hoover dam can be calculated using the
following formula in which y equals the number of seconds and x equals the number of cubic
feet:
6000x - 2y = 0
What is the rate at which the water flows?

F 3,000 cubic feet per second
G 6,000 cubic feet per second
H 9,000 cubic feet per second
J 12,000 cubic feet per second
GO ON
Page 79
5 Rental Prices Per Bicycle Per Day
Hours, h Cost in dollars, c
0 $6.50
1/2 $8.50
6 $30.50
6.5 $32.50
Which of the following is a reasonable situation based on the above table?

A Janet rented a bicycle for 8 hours and paid $52.00.
B Janet and her dad rented two bicycles for 4 days, 3 and 1/2 hours each day and paid
$164.00.
C Janet and her brother rented two bicycles for 2 days, 1 hour each day and paid $21.00.
D None of the above.
6
The slope of the line that passes through the points (−6, w) and (−10, 4) is . What is the
8 value of w?
F 36
G 34
H
GO ON
Page 80
7 What is the rate of change in the
following linear equation:
-8x - 4y = 10 - 2x +6y
Record your answer and fill in the

bubbles on your answer document. Be
sure to use the correct place value.
GO ON
Page 81
8 Every time Marcy exercises, her goal is to burn at least 300 calories. Marcy pedaled a
stationary bicycle and kept a running total of the time she bicycled, x, and the calories she
burned, y.
How many calories did Marcy burn for every 10 minutes she worked out?
Page 82
Name:_________________________________________________
Graphing Linear
Equations, and
Inequalities
Topic: A.3C – Graph linear functions on the coordinate plane and identify key
features, including x-intercept, y-intercept, zeros, and slope, in mathematical and
real-world problems.
Academic Notes:
Language
Equation
Linear Equation
Linear Function
Variable
X-Intercept
Y-Intercept
Zeros
Page 83
Slope
Coordinate Plane
Ordered Pair
Page 84
A.3C Graphing Linear Functions
Page 85
1 Which of the following graphs best represents the equation y = –2x + 4 ?
A
GO ON
Page 86
2 Which of these graphs below best represents the graph of the equation p = –3r + 5?
F
GO ON
Page 87
3 Max earns $8 per hour working at his dad's automotive shop. He is saving his earnings to
buy a car stereo system that costs $240.
Which of these graphs below best represents the number of hours Max needs to work in
order to buy the car stereo system?
A
GO ON
Page 88
GO ON
Page 89
4 Which graph is a solution to x - y = 3 ?
F
GO ON
Page 90
5 A factory worker packed 12 boxes at a constant rate, took a 30-minute break, and then
continued packing boxes at twice the rate before the break. The worker then spent 1 hour
cleaning the work area. Which graph models this situation?
GO ON
Page 91
6
What is the zero of ?
F -16
G -6
H 6
J 16
7 The graph below shows the relationship between the number of gallons of fuel remaining in
a truck and the number of hours the truck has been driven.
What does the x-intercept of the graph represent?

A The number of gallons of fuel in the truck before any driving occurred
B The number of hours the truck was driven before running out of fuel
C The number of gallons of fuel the truck can hold
D The number of hours required to use one gallon of fuel
GO ON
Page 92
8 The graphs show the cost of attending a county fair on Thursday and on Saturday and
playing x games each day.
Based on the graphs, which statement is true?

F The cost of each game on Thursday is $0.50 less than the cost of each game on
Saturday.
G A person would spend $4 more to attend the fair and play 6 games on Saturday than on
Thursday.
H The cost of each game on Saturday is $2 less than the cost of each game on Thursday.
J A person would spend $3 more to attend the fair and play 5 games on Thursday than
on Saturday.
Page 93
Name:_________________________________________________
Graphing Linear
Equations, and
Inequalities
Topic: A.3D –Graph the solution set of linear inequalities in two variables on
the coordinate plane.
Academic Notes:
Language
Inequality
Linear Inequality
Solution
Variable
Coordinate Plane
Ordered Pairs
Page 94
Page 95
A.3D Graphing Linear Inequalities
Page 96
1 Which is the graph of the inequality 2x + 3y ≤ 6 ?
A
GO ON
Page 97
2 Which of these graphs best repesents y ≤ 3 ?
F
GO ON
Page 98
3 Which graph below represents the
solution of the inequality ?

A
GO ON
Page 99
4 Sarah is buying roses and carnations to make center pieces for prom. Roses, x, cost $3 each
and carnations, y, cost $1 each. She can spend no more than $75 on the flowers. Which
graph represents the solution to the problem?
F
GO ON
Page 100
5 Which graph represents the inequality −2x + 7y < 112?
A
Page 7 GO ON
Page 101
Page 8 BE SURE YOU HAVE RECORDED ALL OF YOUR ANSWERS STOP
ON YOUR ANSWER DOCUMENT
Page 102
Name:_________________________________________________
Graphing Linear
Equations, and
Inequalities
Topic: A.3E – Determine the effects on the graph of the parent function f(x) =
x when f(x) is replaced by af(x), f(x) + d, f(x – c), f(bx) for specific values o f a, b,
c, and d .
Academic Notes:
Language
Equation
Function
Parent Function
Variables
X-Intercept
Y-Intercept
Transformation
Page 103
Page 104
A.3E Effects on Graphs of Parent Functions
Page 105
1 Sally and Mike are runners that competed in a race.
The graph below shows the distance, in miles, for each runner at different times.
What type of parent function is represented in the graph?
A Quadratic
B Exponential
C Linear
D Absolute Value
Page 3 GO ON
Page 106
2 If the graph of the parent function 4 Which of the following describes the
f(x)=x is shifted 7 units down, which of relationship between the two lines with
the following equations would the new the equations shown below?
graphed line represent?
F f(x) = 7x Line 1: f(x) = x
G f(x) = x - 7 Line 2: y = -7f(x)

H f(x) = x + 7 F Line 2 is parallel to Line 1 and 7
J f(x) = 7x - 7 units above Line 1.
G Line 2 is parallel to Line 1 and 7
3 Which of the following describes the units to the right of Line 1.
relationship between the two lines with H The y-intercept of Line 2 is equal to
the equations shown below? the y-intercept of Line 1.
J The y-intercept of Line 2 is 7 units
Line 1: f(x) = x less than the
y-intercept of Line 1.
Line 2:
A
Line 2 is parallel to Line 1 and unit
above Line 1.
B
Line 2 is parallel to Line 1 and unit
to the right of Line 1.
C
The slope of Line 2 is the slope of
Line 1.
D
The y-intercept of Line 2 is unit
more than the
y-intercept of Line 1.
Page 4 GO ON
Page 107
5 Below is the graph of the equation y = x.
Which of these graphs below could represent the equation y = x – 3?

A
Page 5 GO ON
Page 108
6 The graph below represents the parent function y = x.
If the y-intercept is changed to –2, and the slope is changed to –1, which graph represents
these values?
F
Page 6 GO ON
Page 109
Page 7 GO ON
Page 110
7 How would the graphs of Line 1 and Line 8 The graph of Line L is shown below.
2 differ in the examples below?
Line 1: f(x) = x + 3
Line 2: y = 2*f(x)
A Line 2 would have a greater slope

but the same y-intercept as Line 1.
B Line 2 would have the same slope
but a greater y-intercept than Line
1.
C Line 2 would have the same slope
and the same y-intercept as Line 1. Find the equation of the line that is
parallel to L and translated down 3
D Line 2 would have a greater slope
units.
and a greater y-intercept than Line
1. F y = 2x+2
G y= 2x-4
H
Page 8 GO ON
Page 111
9 A linear function is graphed below. 10 The graph of the function y = 5x + 2 is
shown below.
What is the equation of this line when it

is translated 4 units down?
A
Which of these following represents the

B y = 3x-3 line translated 3 units down?
C F y = 2x – 3
G y = 2x + 2
D y = 3x+1
H y = 5x – 3
J y = 5x – 1
Page 9 GO ON
Page 112
11 Look at the two equations written 13
What is the effect of changing
below.
to ?
A The x-intercept stays the same,
while the y-intercept goes up 3.
and
B The y-intercept stays the same,
and the x-intercept goes up 3.
C The x- and y-intercepts both
increase.
Which statement is true about the
graphs of and ? D The x-intercept decreases, while
the y-intercept increases.
A The graph of y1 is parallel to y2.
B The graphs of y1 and y2 intersect

at (0,4).
C The graph of y2 is perpendicular
to y1 . 14 Compare the graphs of these two
equations:
D The graph of y1 has a smaller slope
than y2. y = 2 (x-7)
and
12 Troy graphed the line of the
equation f(x) = 5x + 2. Sarah graphed y = 2x-3
the line of the equation y = 5x – 2 on
the same coordinate plane. What translation would map the first
equation onto the second equation?
Which of the following statements best
F Shift 4 units up.
describes the line that Sarah graphed?
G Shift 4 units down.
F It equals f(x)
H Shift 11 units up.
G It equals f(x) + 4
J Shift 11 units down.
H It equals f(x) - 4
J It equals 2*f(x)
Page 10 GO ON
Page 113
15 The graph of line t is shown on the grid.
Line w is steeper than line t and has a y-intercept that is below the y-intercept of line t.
Which function could be represented by line w?
A
Page 11 GO ON
Page 114
16 A scientist needs to print a research report on her computer’s printer. If she prints in
black ink only, b(t)=152 − 33t describes the number of pages left to print after t minutes.
If she prints in colored ink, c(t)=152 − 30t describes the number of pages left to print after
t minutes. Based on this information, which statement is true?
F The printer prints 3 more pages per minute in colored ink than in black ink.
G The printer prints 3 fewer pages per minute in colored ink than in black ink.
H The printer prints the same number of pages per minute in either type of ink.
J The printer prints the entire research report in 152 minutes.
17 The table represents some points on the graph of linear function g.
The graph of g was translated down 10 units to create the graph of function h. Which
statement comparing the graphs of g and h is true?
A The x-intercept of the graph of g is 10 units to the right of the x-intercept of the graph
of h.
B The graph of g is steeper than the graph of h.
C The y-intercept of the graph of g is 10 units above the y-intercept of the graph of h.
D The graph of g is less steep than the graph of h.
Page 12 GO ON
Page 115
18 Two functions are given below.
How does the graph of p compare with the graph of q?
F The graph of p has a different y-intercept than the graph of q.

G The graph of p is less steep than the graph of q.
H The graph of p is steeper than the graph of q.
J The graph of p is parallel to the graph of q.
Page 13 GO ON
Page 116
19 Function k has a parent function. The table shows some ordered pairs that belong to k.
Which graph shows the parent function of k?

A
Page 14 GO ON
Page 117
Page 15 GO ON
Page 118
20 The graphs show the cost of attending a county fair on Thursday and on Saturday and
playing x games each day.
Based on the graphs, which statement is true?

F The cost of each game on Thursday is $0.50 less than the cost of each game on
Saturday.
G A person would spend $4 more to attend the fair and play 6 games on Saturday than
on Thursday.
H The cost of each game on Saturday is $2 less than the cost of each game on Thursday.
J A person would spend $3 more to attend the fair and play 5 games on Thursday than
on Saturday.

Page 119
Name:_________________________________________________
Graphing Linear
Equations, and
Inequalities
Topic: A.3F – Graph systems of two linear equations in two variables on the
coordinate plane and determine the solutions if they exist .
Academic Notes:
Language
Equation
Linear Equation
Systems of Linear
Equations
Perpendicular Lines
Variable
X-intercept
Y-Intercept
Page 120
Solution
Coordinate Plane
Ordered Pair
Page 121
A.3F Graphing Systems of Linear Equations
Page 122
1 The graph below shows the distance 2 Which of these graphs below represents the
from Dallas of two cars over a four hour correct solution to the following system of
equations?
period.
-x + y = 2
3x + y = 6
Car A is driving toward Dallas, and Car B
is driving away from Dallas. F
Based on the graph, how far from Dallas

will the two cars be when they are the
same distance from the city?
A 2 miles
B 4 miles
H
C 20 miles
D 30 miles
Page 3 GO ON
Page 123
3 What is the solution to the system of equations below?
4x − 7y = −2
12x − 21y = −42
A The ordered pair (-1/2 , 0) is the solution.
B The ordered pair (0, 2/7) is the solution.

C There are an infinite number of solutions.
D There is no solution.
4 Bruce has a collection of 30 CDs and Clark has a collection of 18 CDs. Bruce is adding a CD a
month to his collection while Clark is adding 5 CDs a month to his collection. Write and Graph a
system to find the number of months after which they will have the same number of CDs. Let x
represent the number of months and y the number of CD
Page 4 GO ON
Page 124
5 Kendra owns a restaurant. She charges $1.50 for 2 eggs and one piece of toast, and $.90
for one egg and one piece of toast. Write and graph a system of equations to determine
how much she charges for each egg and each piece of toast. Let x represent the number of
eggs and y the number of pieces of toast.
Page 5 GO ON
Page 125
Page 126
Name:_________________________________________________
Graphing Linear
Equations, and
Inequalities
Topic: A.3G – Estimate graphically the solutions to systems of two linear
equations with two variables in real-world problems.
Academic Notes:
Language
Equation
Linear Equation
Systems of Linear
Equation
Variables
Solution
Estimate
Page 127
Page 128
A.3G Estimating Solutions to Systems of Linear Equations Graphically
Page 129
1 The graph of p = 400 and the graph of p 3 Albert bought some fish at a grocery
= 50s – 200 intersect at the point store at $2 per pound for salmon and $4
(12,400). per pound for catfish. He spent a total of
$12 on salmon and catfish and bought a
If the equation p = 50s – 200 total of 4 pounds. This can be
represents the profit, p, based on s sales, represented using the following system
what does the intersection best of equations:
represent? 4c +2s = 12
A When the sales are 400, the profit is c+s=4
12.
Estimate the number of salmon Albert
B When the sales are 12, the profit is purchased.
400.
A 1
C The profit is always 400.
B 2
D The sales are always 12.
C 3
D 4
2 Brenda needs to solve the system of
linear equations below for her
homework assignment.
y = 9x – 70
y = 2x – 32
Graph these two functions and estimate

a reasonable solution to this system of
linear equationis.
[insert blank graph here]

F (8,–25)
G (7,–24)
H (5,–22)
J (3,–20)
Page 3 GO ON
Page 130
4 Victor wants to start a lawn care 5 The length of a rectangle is 2 cm more
business. He offers his clients two than four times the width. If the
different service options: perimeter of the rectangle is 84 cm, what
are its dimensions?
Plan A charges $20 per month
plus $5 an hour.
Plan B charges $30 per month plus
$3 an hour.
He used the system of equations below

to determine how much money he can
make on both plans.
y = 5x + 20
y = 3x + 30
If x represents the number of hours he

works, and y represents the total money
he makes at what point will he make the
same amount with both plans? Use the
graph below to estimate your answer:
[insert blank graph here]

F after working 1 hour
G after working 3 hours
H after working 5 hours

J after working 7 hours

Page 131
Name:_________________________________________________
Graphing Linear
Equations, and
Inequalities
Topic: A.3H – Graph the solution set of systems of two linear inequalities in
two variables on the coordinate plane.
Academic Notes:
Language
Inequality
Linear Inequality
System of Linear
Inequality
Solution
Graph
Variable
Less Than
Page 132
Greater Than
Equal
Coordinate Plane
Ordered Pair
Page 133
A.3H Graphing Solutions to Systems of Linear Inequalities
Page 134
1 If 2x + and which of the following graphs is a correct solution?
A B
C D
2 Which of the following graphs shows the solution to the following system of linear
inequalities?
F G
H J
Page 3 GO ON
Page 135
3 Graph the following system of inequalities:
Which of the following best describes the solution set of the above system of inequalities?
A The system is consistent and (10, 5) is a solution.
B The system is inconsistent and has no common solutions.
C The system is dependent and share an infinite amount of solutions.
D None of the above.
4 Solve the system of linear

inequalities by graphing
Page 4 GO ON
Page 136
4 Solve the system of linear inequalities by graphing
5 You have a gift certificate to a book store worth $90. Each paperback books is $9
and each hardcover books is $12. You must spend at least $25 in order to use the gift
certificate. Write and graph a system of inequalities to model the number of each kind
of books you can buy. Let x = the number of paperback books and y = the number of
hardback books.

Page 137
Name:_________________________________________________
Graphing Linear
Equations, and
Inequalities
Topic: A.4A – Calculate, using technology, the correlation coefficient between
two quantitative variables and interpret this quantity as a measure of the strength of
the linear association.
Academic Notes:
Language
Relationship
Correlation
Correlation
Coefficient
Variable
Linear Association
Page 138
Page 139
A.4A Correlation Coefficient
Page 140
1 Sonya frequently does baby sitting for her neighbors. When asked how much she charged
per hour, she had to confess that she just took what she was paid. The following chart lists
the times and the pay for her last several jobs.
What is the best estimate for the correlation coefficient computed by the calculator if a
linear regression is performed on the data?
A 1
B -6
C 10
D 5
2 Find the correlation coefficient using the following table.
3 There is a known relationship between forearm length (f) and body height (h). The
table show arm lengths and heights from a randomly selected sample of people. Find
the correlation coefficient r
Explain what the following correlation coefficients tell you about two
sets of data.
4. r = 0.4
5. r =-0.96
6. r =-0.02

Page 141
Name:_________________________________________________
Graphing Linear
Equations, and
Inequalities
Topic: A.4B – Compare and contrast association and causation in real-world
problems.
Academic Notes:
Language
Relationship
Correlation
Variable
Association
Causation
Page 142
Page 143
A.4B Association and Causation
Page 144
Some questions (c) 2015 by Region 10 Educational Service Center.
Page 2 GO ON
Page 145
1 Studies have shown that as the consumption of tobacco products in the form of cigarettes
increases, so do the number of patients diagnosed with lung cancer. How are these
variables most likely related?
A Smoking and lung cancer are not associated.
B Smoking and lung cancer are associated but not causal.
C Being diagnosed with lung cancer causes some people to start smoking.
D Smoking is a cause of lung cancer.
2 The number of hours Javier spends playing video games each week and his grade in
Algebra I show a correlation coefficient of -0.949. It is therefore logical to expect that:
F Javier will fail Algebra I
G If Javier spends more time playing video games, his Algebra I grade will likely improve.
H There is a strong association between the two variables.
J Javier should stop playing video games.
Page 3 GO ON
Page 146
3 In a study performed on lab rats, two conditions were identified and compared.
98% of the rats with condition A also showed evidence of condition B

28% of rats with condition B also showed evidence of condition A
What can be inferred about the relationship between condition A and condition B?
A Condition A is caused by Condition B
B Condition B is caused by Condition A
C Condition A is associated with Condition B
D Condition A is not associated with Condition B
4 Which of the following situations best

describes causation?
F The weather gets colder and more
people become sick.
G Children who have a larger foot size
have a higher reading ability.
H An hourly employee works more
hours, and therefore makes more
money.
J As the temperature in Florida
increases, there are more shark
attacks.
Page 4 GO ON
Page 147
5 Which of the following situations shows the highest correlated data?
A
B Coefficient Correlation = 1.0

C
D Foot size and length of arm span
Page 5 GO ON
Page 148
6 The scatterplot shows the number of visitors to a beach each day and the high temperature
in degrees Fahrenheit for that day.
Based on this scatterplot, which statement appears to be true?

F There is a nonlinear correlation between the high temperature and the number of
visitors to the beach.
G When the high temperature is above 100°F, fewer than 150 visitors are expected at
the beach.
H There is no correlation between the high temperature and the number of visitors to the
beach.
J When the high temperature is between 75°F and 90°F, more than 120 visitors are
expected at the beach.

Page 149
Name:_________________________________________________
Graphing Linear
Equations, and
Inequalities
Topic: A.4C –Write, with and without technology, linear functions that provide
a reasonable fit to data to estimate solutions and make predictions for real-world
problems
Academic Notes:
Language
Linear function
Reasonableness
Variable
Prediction
Real-World Problem
Estimate
Solution
Page 150
Page 151
A.4C Writing Linear Functions With and Without Technology
Page 152
1 The scatter plot below shows the age and the maximum vertical leap for six girls.
Based on the graph, which of the following equations would represent the line of best fit?
A y=x
B y = 2x
C y = -x
D y=
Page 3 GO ON
Page 153
2 A scatter plot of time spent studying and grade acquired on a test is shown below.
Which statement best describes the relationship of the values in this scatter plot?
F There is a negative relationship.
G There is an undefined relationship.
H There is no relationship.
J There is a positive relationship.
Page 4 GO ON
Page 154
3 This graph below represents the number of hours since midnight that the sunsets in a New
England state during the month of September.
Which equation represents the line-of-best-fit for this graph?

A y = 0.03x + 18.4
B y = - 0.03x + 18.4
C y = - 0.3x + 18.4
D y = 0.3x + 18.4
Page 5 GO ON
Page 155
4 Mrs. Pearce conducted a survey in her class on the ages of famous people.
The table below shows the results of her survey.
Guess Actual Age

18 15
25 28
28 24
39 42
50 56
36 45
72 80
Which equation could best represent the line-of-best-fit for the given data set?
F y=1.19x-4.3
G y=0.81x+4.56
H y=-1.19x+4.3
J y=-.81x-4.56
5 The following data represents the yield of a crop per acre for four fields fertilized a different
number of times.
Field # of times fertilized Yield of crop per acre

A 1 30
B 2 35
C 3 40
D 4 45
Which does this data represent?

A a positive correlation
B a negative correlation
C no correlation
D Cannot be determined
Page 6 GO ON
Page 156
6 The scatterplot below shows the relationship between the number of baseballs used in 14
games and the number of pitches thrown in these games.
Based on the scatterplot, what is the best prediction of the number of baseballs that will be
used if 275 pitches are thrown?
F 150
G 60
H 100
J 160
Page 7 GO ON
Page 157
7 The population of Webb County, Texas, from the year 2000 through 2010 is shown in the
graph.
If the trend shown in the graph continues, what will be the population of Webb County in
2015?
A 307,000
B 278,500
C 471,500
D 158,000

Page 158
Name:_________________________________________________
Date:__________________________________________________
Writing and Solving
Equations, and
Inequalities
Topic: A.5A – solve linear equations in one variable, including those for which
the application of the distributive property is necessary and for which variables are
included on both sides.
Academic Notes:
Language
Equation
Linear Equation
Distributive Property
Variable
Page 159
Page 160
A.5A Solving Linear Equations in One Variable
Page 161
1 A car rental company charges $0.10 per 3 Given the function f(x) = 2x + 3, solve
mile plus $30 per day for a midsize for the dependent variable if the
sedan. independent variable is 6.
A 6
If Lawrence rents a vehicle for four days
and has $200, what is the maximum B 3
number of miles he can drive? C 15
A 2,000 D 12
B 1,700
C 800 4 Given f(x) = x – 3, find x if f(x) = 2.
D 300 F -1
G -5
2 The equation below can be used to H 5
determine I, the amount of simple J 1
interest on a loan.
I = prt, where p is the principal, r is the 5 Given the function, f(x), where f(x) =
rate of the loan, and t is the length of the 3x-6. Find f(2).
loan in years. A x = 3x-6
Which of these is the equation solved in B

terms of r ?
C 0
F
D None of the above
G
Page 3 GO ON
Page 162
6 What is the solution to the equation
below?
F x=1
G x=3
H x=5
J x=9
7 Which of these below correctly solves for

y of the equation 3x - 2 = 4y + 5?
A y = 3x + 5
B
C y = -3x - 5
D
8 Solve for x in the equation below:
3(x-5) = 5x-(3-x)
F
H -4
J -12
Page 4 GO ON
Page 163
9 A city employee paints curbs in parking lots and replaces road signs. It takes 0.5 hour to
paint a parking lot curb and 2.5 hours to replace a road sign. The function below can be used
to find c, the number of parking lot curbs the employee paints when he replaces r road signs
in a 40-hour workweek.
If the employee painted 20 curbs in one week, how many road signs did he replace that
week?
A 20
B 30
C 0
D 12
10 What is the value of x in the solution to this system of equations?
3x = 2y + 14
y = −6x + 18
F
G -2
H 2
J
Page 5 GO ON
Page 164
11 Which inequality represents all the values of x for y < -6(x − 18) − 2 when y = 46?
A x < 10
B x < -11
C x > -11
D x > 10

Page 165
Name:_________________________________________________
Date:__________________________________________________
Writing and Solving
Equations, and
Inequalities
Topic: A.5B – Solve linear inequalities in one variable, including those for
which the application of the distributive property is necessary and for which
variables are included on both sides.
Academic Notes:
Language
Inequality
Linear Inequality
Variable
Page 166
Page 167
A.5B Solving Linear Inequalities with One Variable
Page 168
1 Find the solution set for this inequality 5 Find all numbers such that 85 minus
-2 x + 4 > -4x + 8. three times the number is at least 250.
A x>2 A
B x<2 B
C x<–2 C
D x>–2 D
2 Find the solution set for this inequality

below.
–3x – 4 > 8x + 7
F x>1
G x<1
H x<–1
J x>–1
3 Find all numbers such that 18 plus 4

times the number is no more than 450.
A
B
C
D
4 Find all numbers such that 16 plus 3

times the number is no more than 46.
F x > 11
G x >1 1
H x < 10
J x <10
Page 3 GO ON
Page 169
6 Find the solution set for this inequality:
-4(3x-5) < 2(3x+4)

F
7 Amanda was asked by her math teacher to solve an inequality on the board. Amanda put
the following on the board:
The other students were asked to do an error analysis on Amanda's work. What did the
other students say? Did Amanda make a mistake, and if so what did she do wrong?
A Yes, she solved it correctly.
B No, she forgot to factor in the negative sign when using the distributive property.
C No, she combined like terms incorrectly.
D No, she did not reverse the inequality sign when the last step was to multiply by a
negative number.

Page 170
Name:_________________________________________________

Equations, and
Inequalities
Topic: A.5C – Solve systems of two linear equations with two variables for
mathematical and real-world problems.
Academic Notes:
Language
Equation
Linear Equation
System of Linear
Equations
Variable
Solution
Real-World Problem
Page 171
Page 172
A.5C Solving Systems of Linear Equations with Two Variables
Page 173
1 Stan has a garden in the shape of a
rectangle shown below.
The ratio of the length of the rectangle

to the width of the rectangle is 7:3.
If the perimeter of the garden is 140

feet, what is the width of the garden?
A 60 feet
B 49 feet
C 42 feet
D 21 feet
2 One number is 3 more than twice a

second number. Their sum is 27.
What is the larger number?

F 8
G 9
H 11
J 19
Page 3 GO ON
Page 174
3 Simply Satellite charges $50 per month and $12 for each movie channel. Dynamic Dish
charges $38 per month and $15 for each movie channel.
What is the number of movie channels a customer would need to order from each company
for the cost to be the same?
A 3
B 4
C 5
D 6
4 A system of equations is shown below. 5 The following system of equations is

shown below.
3x + 2y = 12
y=x+1 2x + 3y = 4
x - y = -3
Which ordered pair below represents
the solution to this system of equations? Which of the below is the solution to this
F (1.25,2.25) system?
G (2,3) A (-13,10)
H (2.2,3.2) B (-1,2)
J (3,2) C (1,-2)
D (2,3)
6 Which of the following is the solution to

this system of equations below?
2x + y = 4
4x - y = 8
F (0,2)
G (4,8)
H (2,0)
J (8,4)
Page 4 GO ON
Page 175
7 A cheetah is located 100 yards away 8 Juan correctly found a table of values for
from an antelope. each equation in a system of equations,
as shown below.
The cheetah begins running on a
straight path toward the antelope at a Solutions of 1st equation
constant speed of 30 yards per second. x y
0 9
At the same time, the antelope begins
1 7
running away from the cheetah at a
2 5
constant speed of 25 yards per second.
3 3
If both animals continue to run on a

Solutions of 2nd equation
straight path at the same speeds, how
long will it take for the cheetah to catch x y
up to the antelope? 0 4
2 5
A 4 seconds
4 6
B 5 seconds 6 7
C 20 seconds
D 55 seconds What is the value of x in the solution to
this system of equations?
F 0
G 2
H 3
J 5
Page 5 GO ON
Page 176
9 The following system of equations is 10 This table below shows the speeding
shown below. fine for different speeds in two
different Texas counties.
4x – 2y = 7
-3x + 3y = 10 Speed County A County B
(mph) Fine Fine
Which of these points below represents 60 none $40
the intersection of the equations?
65 $15 $50
A 70 $30 $60
75 $45 $70
B
If the pattern of the fines continues at
C
their same rate of increase, at what
D speed will the fine be the same in each
county?
F 60 mph
G 80 mph
H 100 mph
J 120 mph
Page 6 GO ON
Page 177
11 The table below shows the rates for 12 Phillip is an avid video game player and
two duplicating companies. movie watcher.
Quick Copy Copy Place He has a choice of belonging to a video

Initial fee of Initial fee of club with a monthly fee of $12 and a $1
$5.00 $10.00 a day rental fee for any movie or game
or he can be a nonmember and pay a
$0.06 per page$0.04 per page
$2.50 a day rental fee for any movie or
game.
For what number of pages will the two
duplicating stores charge the same
Which of the following is a reasonable
amount?
solution for the number of movies or
A 25 pages video games Phillip must rent for the
B 100 pages cost to be equal between membership
and nonmembership?
C 150 pages
F 5
D 250 pages
G 6
H 8
J 20
Page 7 GO ON
Page 178
13 Line 1 15 Carlos wants to rent a car.
For the particular car he wants, Gentle

Rental charges $185 per week plus 25
cents per mile driven.
Line 2 Rental Giant charges a flat fee of $275

per week.
What is the number of miles driven so

that renting from Gentle Rental cost
Carlos less than renting from Rental
Giant?
A less than or equal to 360 miles.
Which of these below represents the
solution of the system of linear B less than 360 miles.
equations described by the tables C less than or equal to 115 miles.
above?
D less than 1,840 miles.
A (0, 0)
B (0, 3)
16 The school band collected $2,892 for
C (2, 2) 480 tickets sold to their spring
D (3, 3) concert.
Adult tickets were $8 each and student

14 What is the solution to the following tickets were $5 each.
system of equations?
How many adult tickets were sold?
F 164
G 174
F (3,6)
H 184
G (21,–6)
J 194
H All real numbers
J No real solution
Page 8 GO ON
Page 179
17 One wall inside a shoe store is used to display walking shoes and running shoes. There are
135 pairs of shoes in this display. There are 1.5 times as many pairs of walking shoes as
there are running shoes on display. How many pairs of walking shoes and running shoes
are on display?
A 90 pairs of walking shoes and 45 pairs of running shoes
B 54 pairs of walking shoes and 81 pairs of running shoes
C 45 pairs of walking shoes and 90 pairs of running shoes
D 81 pairs of walking shoes and 54 pairs of running shoes
18 What is the solution to the system of equations below?
4x − 7y = −2
12x − 21y = −42
F
The ordered pair is the solution.
G
The ordered pair is the solution.
H There are an infinite number of solutions.
J There is no solution.

Page 180
Name:_________________________________________________
Date:__________________________________________________
Quadratic Functions Period:________________________________________________
and Equations
Topic: A.6A – Determine the domain and range of quadratic functions and
represent the domain and range using inequalities.
Academic Notes:
Language
Domain
Range
Function
Linear Function
Inequality
Input
Output
Page 181
X-Values
Y-Values
Page 182
A.6A Domain and Range of Quadratic Functions
Page 183
1 If f (x) = 25- x2 and the range must be y 3 f(x) = 10,000 - x2 models the number of
≤ 0, the domain must be which of the deer in a preserve over a period of
following? years. The number of deer is declining.
A All real numbers What is a reasonable domain and range

for f(x)?
B x ≤ -5 or x ≥ 5
A x = real, y ≤ 10,000
C -5 ≤ x ≤ 5
B x: -100 ≤ x ≤ 100, y ≤ 10,000
D x≥0
C x: 0 ≤ x ≤ 100, y: 0 ≤ y ≤ 10,000
D x ≥ 0, 0 ≤ y ≤ 10,000
2 Sally has been asked by her teacher to
write the equation of a quadratic
function that has positive values for x 4 The area of a square is A = s2. A square
>2. lot is to be used for the construction of a
building that is to have a square
She writes f(x) = 4- x2 . One of her foundation.
classmates tells her that the function is
not correct. If the building must have a square
footage of no less than 400 sq. feet and
How should Sally rewrite the function to no more than 2,500 sq. ft, the domain of
make it correct? the area function must be which of the
F following?
2 - x2
F s ≥ 20
G x2 - 4
G s≥0
H x2 - 2
H s ≤ 50
J x2 + 2 J 20 ≤ s ≤ 50
Page 3 GO ON
Page 184
5 A rock is dropped off the top of a
building 70 feet tall so that its height
above the ground is modeled by
h = -16t2 + 70
What is a reasonable domain for the

time during which the ball is in the air?
A -2 < h < 2
B -4 < h < 4
C 0<t<4
D 0<t<2
6 Given a situation that is modeled by f(x)

= x2 - 2, what happens to the range if 6
is added to the function?
F The minimum value is increased by
4.
G The minimum value is increased by
6.
H The minimum value is 8.
J It does not change.
Page 4 GO ON
Page 185
7 What is the domain and range of the following quadratic function?

Page 186
Name:_________________________________________________
Date:__________________________________________________
and Equations
Topic: A.6B – Write equations of quadratic functions given the vertex and
another point on the graph, write the equation in vertex form (f(x) = a(x – h)2 + k),
and rewrite the equation from vertex form to standard form (f(x) = ax2 + bx + c)
Academic Notes:
Language
Equation
Quadratic Equation
Quadratic Function
Vertex
Vertex Form
Standard Form
Coordinate Point
Page 187
Ordered Pair
Page 188
A.6B Writing Equations of Quadratic Functions
Page 189
1 Write the equation y = 2x2 – 12x + 23 in
4 Rewrite the folloing equation from
vertex form. vertex to standard form:
2 A. Write the quadratic equation in

vertex form that has a vertex of (2, -5)
and goes through point (5, -8).
B. What is the axis of symmetry?
5 If ( 7, 11) and (3, 11) are two points on a

parabola, what is the x-value of the vertex
of this parabola?
3 Write the following function in

vertex form and identify its vertex
6 Use the x coordinate of problem 5 and

either one of the points to write the
quadratic function if the y coordinate of
the vertex is 2

Page 190
Name:_________________________________________________
Date:__________________________________________________
and Equations
Topic: A.6C –Write quadratic functions when given real solutions and graphs
of their related equations
Academic Notes:
Language
Equation
Quadratic Equation
Quadratic Function
Real Solution
X-Intercept
Zeros
Vertex
Page 191
Coordinate Plane
Coordinate Point
Ordered Pair
Page 192
A.6C Writing Quadratic Functions
Page 193
1 The graph below is a solution to which of the following equations?
A y = x² + 4
B y=x²-4
C y = -x ² + 4
D y = -x ² - 4
Page 3 GO ON
Page 194
2 3 Which of the following equations has
solutions listed in the table below?
x y
–4 7
–3 2
–2 –1
–1 –2
0 –1
1 2
2 7
A y = x ² + 2x - 1
Which of the following equations is
B y = x ² - 2x - 1
represented in the graph above??
C y = -x ² + x - 1
F y = –x2 – 4x + 2
D y = -x ² - 2x + 1
G y = –x2 – 2x + 9
H y = x2 – 2x + 9
J y = x2 – 4x + 2
Page 4 GO ON
Page 195
4
Which of the following equations is

represented in the graph above?
F y = x2 - 2
G y = 2x2
H y = 4x2 - 2
J y = x2 - 4
5 Which of the following quadratic

functions has the real solutions of x =
1/2 and x=-6?
Page 5 GO ON
Page 196
6 When a contractor paints a square surface that has a side length of x feet, he needs to know
the area of the surface in order to buy the correct amount of paint. Since the contractor
always adds 25 square feet to the area, he buys extra paint. Which function can be used to
find the total area in square feet, A(x), that the contractor will use to determine how much
paint he needs to buy?
F A(x) = 25x2
G A(x) = (25 + x) 2
H A(x) = (25x) 2
J A(x) = x2 + 25

Page 197
Name:_________________________________________________
Date:__________________________________________________

and Equations
Topic: A.7A – Graph quadratic functions on the coordinate plane and use the
graph to identify key attributes, if possible, including x-intercept, y-intercept,
zeros, maximum value, minimum values, vertex, and the equation of the axis of
symmetry.
Academic Notes:
Language
Quadratic Equation
Quadratic Function
Coordinate Plane
Variable
X-Intercept
Zeros
Maximum Value
Page 198
Minimum Value
Vertex
Axis of Symmetry
X-Axis
Y-Axis
Page 199
A.7A Graphing Quadratic Functions
Page 200
1 Describe the solution(s) of the quadratic
equation graphed below:
3 Graph and find the minimum or
maximum value of the following function:
A Has one real solution

B Has two real solutions
C Has no real solutions
D None of the above
2 Graph and find the minimum or

maximum value of the following
function:
Page 3 GO ON
Page 201
4 Points (3, 2) and (7, 2) are on the graphs of both quadratic functions f and g. The graph of f
opens downward, and the graph of g opens upward. Which of these statements are true?
I. The graphs of f and g have the same axis of symmetry.

II. The graphs of f and g have the same x-intercepts.
III. The graph of f has a maximum point, and the graph of g has a minimum point.
IV. The graph of f is the result of a reflection of the graph of g across the x-axis.
F I only
G II only
H II and IV
J I and III
5 Consider the function Determine whether the graph

opens up or down. Find the axis of symetry, the vertex and the y-intercept. Graph the
function.
Page 4 GO ON
Page 202
6 The graph models A, the area in square feet of a rectangular porch with a length that is
0.56w less than 28 ft given a width of w feet.
Based on the graph, what is the width in feet of the porch with the greatest area?
A 175 ft
B 50 ft
C 25 ft
D 350 ft

Page 203
Name:_________________________________________________
Date:__________________________________________________
and Equations
Topic: A.7B – Describe the relationship between the linear factors of quadratic
expressions and the zeros of their associated quadratic functions
Academic Notes:
Language
Expression
Quadratic
Expression
Relationship
Linear Factors
X-Intercept
Zeros
Quadratic Function
Page 204
Page 205
A.7B Quadratic Expressions
Page 206
1 Raphael wants to solve the quadratic 3 Given the following equations:
equation 2x2 + x – 11 = –6 by graphing.
Which graphing method could he use to

solve this equation?
A Find the x-intercept(s) of y = 2x2 + x
– 17
B Find the x-intercept(s) of y = 2x2 + x What conjecture can be made about the
–5 relationship between the above linear
equations and the quadratic function?
C Find the x-coordinate(s) of the
lowest point(s) of y = 2x2 + x – 17
A All three equations have the same
D Find the x-coordinate(s) of the first and second differences.
lowest point(s) of y = 2x2 + x – 5 B Each equation has the same y-
intercept.
2 The table below shows the x and y C When graphed, each line shares one
values of a quadratic equation. x-intercept with the quadratic
According to this, which of the following equation.
are most likely to be the factors for this D None of the above.
equation?
x 0 2 4 6 8
y 8 0 0 8 24
According to this, which of the following

are most likely to be factors for this
equation?
F (x-0)(x-8)
G (x-2)(x-4)
H (x-2)(x-8)
J (x-2)(x-4)(x-8)
Page 3 GO ON
Page 207
4 The graph of quadratic function r is shown on the grid.
What is a solution to r(x) = 0?

F -50
G 4
H 14
J -60
5 Find the zeros of f (x) = x2 + 10x + 2 6 What is the equation of the quadratic that
has the following roots (-3, 0) and (6, 0) and
opens upward

Page 208
Name:_________________________________________________
Date:__________________________________________________
and Equations
Topic: A.7C –Determine the effects on the graph of the parent function
f(x) = x2 when f(x) is replaced by af(x), f(x) + d, f(x – c), f(bx) for specific values
o f a, b, c, and d .
Academic Notes:
Language
Effect
Parent Function
Graph of Quadratic
Parent Function
Transformation
Variable
X-intercept
Vertex
Page 209
Ordered Pair
Coordinate Plane
Page 210
A.7C Effects on the Graph of the Quadratic Parent Function
Page 211
1 Which following statement describes the
appearance of the graph of y = – 3x2
relative to the graph of y = x2?
A It opens in the same direction and is
wider.
B It opens in the same direction and is
narrower.
C It opens in the opposite direction
and is wider.
D It opens in the opposite direction
and is narrower.
Page 3 GO ON
Page 212
2 The graph below represents the parent function f(x) = x2
If a=2, which of these statements below best describes the graph of y = af(x) compared to
f(x) = x2?
F It stretches vertically and appears narrower.
G It compresses vertically and appears wider.
H It shifts vertically up two units.
J It shifts horizontally to the right two units.
Page 4 GO ON
Page 213
3 The graph below represents the parent function f(x) = x2
Which graph best illustrates the graph of the equation y=af(x)+d if a=- and d=3?
A
Page 5 GO ON
Page 214
4 These equations below are graphed on a 6 The graph of the equation is f(x) = x2
coordinate graph. shown below.
Equation 1: f(x) = x 2
Equation 2: y = af(x)
If a=5, how does the graph of Equation 2

differ from the graph of Equation 1?
F The vertex is 5 units higher.
G The vertex is 5 units lower.
H It is narrower.
If a = , changing this equation to y =
J It is wider.
af(x) will result in a graph that is
displayed how?
5 Sam graphed the equation f(x) = x2 on a F wider
coordinate plane. G narrower
H shifted up
If a second graph is drawn that is
increased by a factor of 3, which J shifted down
equation could represent the new
graph?
7 Which of the following best describes the
A 3f(x) = x2
changes in the graph of f(x) = x2 when
B f(x) = 3x2 the equation is changed to y=af(x) and if
a=- .
C f(x) + 3 = x2
A The graph is wider.
D f(x) = x2 + 3
B The graph opens downward.
C The graph is narrower and opens
downward.
D The graph is wider and opens
downward.
Page 6 GO ON
Page 215
8 Quadratic functions g and k are shown below.
g(x) = 5x2 − 12
k(x) = 5x2 + c
For what value of c will the graph of k be 9 units above the graph of g?

Page 216
Name:_________________________________________________
Date:__________________________________________________
and Equations
Topic: A.8A – Solve quadratic equations having real solutions by factoring,

taking square roots, completing the square, and applying the quadratic formula.
Academic Notes:
Language
Equation
Quadratic Equation
Solution
Factoring
Square Root
Completing the
Square
Quadratic Formula
Page 217
Page 218
A.8A Solving Quadratic Equations
Page 219
1 Which of the following is the correct 4 The area of a rectangular garden is
factor of y=x2 + 8x + 16? represented by the polynomial shown
below.
A y=(x + 4)(x - 4)
B y=(x + 4)(x + 4)
x 2 + 6x + 8
C y=(x + 1)(x + 8)(x + 16)
D y=(x + 8)(x + 16) What are the dimensions (length and

width) of the rectangular garden?
F (x + 2)(x + 4)
2 What are the factors for the
G (x - 2)(x - 4)
expression x2 + 4x + 3?
H (x + 2)(x - 4)
F (x + 4)(x + 3)
J (x - 2)(x + 4)
G ( x2 + 3x)( x2 + x)
H (3x + 1)(x + 3)
5 What values of x satisfy the equation x2
J (x + 1)(x + 3)
+ x = 5?
A (3,-2)
3 Solve the equation f(x) = -4x2 - 3x +
B (-3,2)
2 using the quadratic formula.
C (3,2)
A x = –1.17, x = 0.43
D (-3,-2)
B x = 0.58, x = 4.18
C x = -4, x = -3, x = 2
D x = 1.12, x = 3.53
6 What is the solution set for the

equation 8 = x2 - 2x?
F {-8,0}
G {-2,4}
H {0,2}
J {-8,-2,4}
Page 3 GO ON
Page 220
7 What values of x satisfy the equation x2 9 John used the quadratic equation to find
– x = 6? the solution to the equation 3x2 + 12 =
A (3,–2) 5 by listing his steps below:
B (-3,2) Step 1:
C (3,2)
D (-3,-2)
8 Which of the following represents the Step 2:

solution set for x when solving the
equation 9x2 -12x -1 = 0 using the
Step 3:
quadratic formula?
F
Step 4:
G
In which step does the first error occur?
H A Step 1
B Step 2
J
C Step 3
D Step 4
Page 4 GO ON
Page 221
10 Teri used the quadratic formula to 11 Seth incorrectly solved the equation x2
solve the equation by listing her steps – 4x = 12 using the following method:
to the solution below:
Step 1: x2 – 4x – 12 = 0
Step 1:
Step 2: (x – 2)(x + 6) = 0
Step 2: Step 3: x – 2 = 0 OR x + 6 = 0
Step 4: x = 2 OR x = – 6
Step 3:
In which step does the first error
occur?
Step 4: A Step 1
In which step does the first error B Step 2

occur? C Step 3
F Step 1 D Step 4
G Step 2
H Step 3 12 What are the solutions to the
J Step 4 equation y = x2 – 4 ?
F x = -4 or x = 4
G x = -4 or x = 2
H x = -2 or x = 4
J x = -2 or x = 2
13 What is the solution to the following

quadratic equation x2 -5x -24 = 0?
A {-3,-8}
B {-3,8}
C {3,-8}
D {3,8}
Page 5 GO ON
Page 222
14 What are the real number solutions to 17 What are the solutions to the equation
the following quadratic equation? below?
2x2 + 3x + 1 = 0 3x 2 - 13x - 10 = 0
F A
G B
H C
D
J
18 The roots of the general quadratic

15 What are the solutions to the equation equation ax2 + bx + c = 0 can be
x² - 6x – 7 = 0? determined by the quadratic formula
shown below.
A
Based on this formula, what are the

D roots of the equation below:
6x 2 - x -2 = 0
16 What are the factors of the equation x2
– 3x + 2? F
F ( x -1) ( x -2)
G
G ( x -1) ( x +2)
H (x+1) (x-2) H
J (x+1) (x+2)
J
Page 6 GO ON
Page 223
19 What are the roots of the equation y =
x 2-6x+5?
A –5 and –1
B 5 and 1
C –6 and 1
D 6 and –1
20 Which of the following are the solutions

to the equation ?
F
G
H
J
21 Which pair of integers satisfies the

following quadratic equation?
x 2 + 5x - 24 = 0
A {-3, -8)
B {-3, 8}
C {3, -8}
D {3, 8}
Page 7 GO ON
Page 224
22 The function L = 0.8T 2 models the relationship between L, the length in feet of a
pendulum, and T, the period in seconds of the pendulum. Which value is closest to the
period in seconds for a pendulum that is 30 ft long?
F 5.4 s
G 4.9 s
H 6.8 s
J 6.1 s
23 What are the solutions to the equation 3x2 + 15x = 18?

A x = −3 and x = −2
B x = −6 and x = 1
C x = 6 and x = 13
D x = 0 and x = 1

Page 225
Name:_________________________________________________
Date:__________________________________________________
and Equations
Topic: A.8B – Write, using technology, quadratic functions that provide a

reasonable fit to data to estimate solutions and make predictions for real-world
problems.
Academic Notes:
Language
Function
Quadratic Function
Estimate
Solution
Prediction
Real-World Problem
Page 226
Page 227
A.8B Writing Quadratic Functions Using Technology
Page 228
1 Rodney hits a baseball into the air and a high speed camera records its position at seven
different points of its arc:
Which of the following quadratic equations would best define the baseball's path?
A y = x2 + 4x + 4
B y = -x2 + 16x + 8
C y = -x2 + 8x
D y = -4x2 + 8x
Page 3 GO ON
Page 229
2 The concentration, in milligrams per
liter, of a certain medication in a
patient’s blood as time passes is given
by the data in the table below.
Which of the following regression

equations best models this data in order
to find specific concentrations when
given an amount of time after taking the
medication?
F f(x) = −1.223x + 56.195

G f(x) = −56.214x2 + 139.313x + 9.35
H f(x) = −58.84x + 164.99
J f(x) = −50x2 + 15.6x + 2.5
Page 4 GO ON
Page 230
3 Lindsay owns a hair salon. Her monthly sales, in thousands, are shown the table.
She has a graphing calculator and wants to use a regression equation to determine a model
to describe her data so that she can use it to predict her total sales in a later month of the
year.
Which of the following should she select to find her function model?
A 0: ExpReg
B 4: LinReg (ax+b)
C 5: QuadReg
D She cannot use a graphing calculator to find this function model.
Page 5 GO ON
Page 231
4 Carmen and Sam were doing an activity in class where they threw a racquetball at a CBR to
collect data. A table of data collected by the CBR and graphing calculator is shown below
They were then asked to write an equation to model their data in order to make
predictions. Which of the following best explains what Carmen and Sam should do to finish
their assignment?
F Collect more data using the CBR and graphing calculator.

G Find first differences of each column of data, then find an average slope, and write a
linear equation using the average slope and the y-intercept of 0.
H Put the data values into lists 1 and 2 in their calculator and then use the STAT:CALC
LinReg feature to find their equation.
J Put the data values into lists 1 and 2 in their calculator and then use the STAT:CALC
QuadReg feature to find their equation.
Page 6 GO ON
Page 232
5 A theater owner wants to set new ticket prices for events to performances at his theater
based on sales in order to maximize his potential profit. The table below shows data he
collected on the number of tickets sold based on the price per ticket, and the amount of
money he would earn.
Use a regression equation in your graphing calculator to determine the optimum amount
the theater owner should charge per ticket in order to sell the most tickets and maximize
his profit.
A $11.75
B $11.50
C $11,750
D Not here

Page 233
Name:_________________________________________________
Date:__________________________________________________
Exponential
Functions and Period:________________________________________________
Equations
Topic: A.9A – Determine the domain and range of exponential functions of the
form f(x) = abx and represent the domain and range using inequalities .
Academic Notes:
Language
Domain
Range
Function
Exponential
Function
Inequality
Input
Output
Page 234
X-Values
Y-Values
Page 235
A.9A Domain and Range of Exponential Functions
Page 236
1 Determine the domain and range in the following function when a = 15 and b = 3
f(x) = abx
A Domain = All Real Numbers , Range = All Real Positive Numbers
B Domain = 15 , Range = All Real Numbers
C Domain = All Real Positive Numbers, Range = All Real Numbers

D Domain = 15 , Range = 3
2 Determine the domain and range in the following function when a = 1/4 and b = 16
f(x) = abx
F Domain = All Real Numbers, Range = All Positive Real Numbers
G Domain = All Real Numbers, Range = 1/4
H Domain = All Real Positive Numbers, Range = All Real Numbers
J Domain = 16, Range = 1/4
Page 3 GO ON
Page 237
3 For the function f(x)=abx , a=3 and b=12. Which of the following graphs represents the
domain and range for f(x)=abx ?
A
Page 4 GO ON
Page 238
4 Which of the following correctly identifies the domain and range of the function
f(x) = 3(15)x
F Domain: -∞<x<∞
Range: y>0
G Domain: x<0
Range: y>0
H Domain: -∞<x<∞
Range: -∞<y<∞
J Domain: x>0
Range: -∞<y<∞

the domain of the exponential function,
x
graphed above?
A 0<x<∞
B 0<y<∞
C −∞ < x < ∞
D −∞ < y < ∞
Page 5 GO ON
Page 239
6 Carlo and Sam are working together on
their math homework. In problem
number 14 they were asked to find the
range of the graph of the exponential
function shown on the graph below.
Carlo says the range is −∞ < y < 0 while

Sam thinks the range is −∞ < x < ∞.
Which of the following best explains
which of the students is correct?
F Carlo is correct. Sam has used the
domain values instead of the range
values in his inequality.
G Sam is correct. Carlo used the
H Both students are incorrect.
J Both students are correct.
Page 6 GO ON
Page 240
7 Which of the graphs below shows a domain of −∞ < x < ∞ and a range of −∞ < y < 0?
A
Page 7 GO ON
Page 241
8 Which of the following represents the 9 Marian represented the domain of the
domain and the range of the graph function f(x) = 3(2)x as −∞ < y < ∞ on
shown? her math test. Which of the following
explains the error Marian may have
made when she recorded her answer?
A Marian did not make an error; her
answer is correct.
B Marian needs to change the value
−∞ to 0.
C Marian needs to change the value ∞

to 0.
D Marian needs to change the variable
y to the variable x and her numbers
F 0 < x < ∞; −∞ < y < ∞ are correct.
G −∞ < x < ∞; 0 < y < ∞

H 0 < x < ∞; 0 < y < ∞
J −∞ < x < 0; −∞ < y < 0

Page 242
Name:_________________________________________________
Date:__________________________________________________
Exponential
Equations
Topic: A.9B –Interpret the meaning of the values of a and b in exponential

functions of the form f(x) = abx in real-world problems
Academic Notes:
Language
Equation
Exponential
Equation
Exponential
Function
Interpret
Real-World Problem
Value
Page 243
Page 244
A.9B Exponential Functions
Page 245
1 Four viruses have growth rates that can be expressed using the parent function:
f(x) = a(b)x
Which will experience the fastest growth?

A Virus A: f(x) = 2(3)x
B Virus B: f(x) = 2(4)x
C Virus C: f(x) = 3(2)x

D Virus D: f(x) = 3(3)x
2 Four radioactive isotopes have decay rates that can be expressed using the parent function
f(x) = abx . Which of them will decay at the fastest rate?
F Isotope 1: f(x) = 4( )x
G Isotope 2: f(x) = 5( )x
H Isotope 3: f(x) = 4( )x
J x
3 )
Isotope 4: f(x) = 5(
Page 3 GO ON
Page 246
3 A carbon filter is used by a scientist to 4 The return height, in feet, of a bouncing
filter out small particles of soil and rocks regulation basketball can be modeled
from a water sample taken from a using the exponential equation f(x) =
stream. The exponential function f(x) = 5(0.85)x.
500(0.35)x can be used to model the
function. Which of the following could be Jonas tried to explain the function rule
represented by the value 500 in the and said, “When the ball is dropped from
function rule? an initial height of 5 feet, the ball bounce
A The amount of soil particles, in height each time will always be 0.85
grams, remaining in the water times 5 feet.”
sample after filtering.
Which of the following explains where
B The number of times the scientist Jonas’ answer is incorrect.
will filter the water sample until it
becomes pure enough to drink. F Jonas’ answer is correct and needs
no changes.
C The size of the initial water sample,
in gallons. G While the 5 represents the initial
height of the ball, the value 0.85
D The number of particles of soil and represents the amount of the return
rock particles found in the water height each time compared to the
sample during the filtering process. previous bounce, or the rate of
decay of the bounce height.
H The value 5 represents the number
of bounces and 0.85 times the
bounce number represents the
height of the bounce each time.
J The value 0.85 represents the initial
height of the ball in feet and the 5
represents the amount to multiply
the bounce height by to find the
next bounce height each time.
Page 4 GO ON
Page 247
5 Taren was modeling the rate of decay of 6 The rate at which cell phone subscribers
a certain medication in the blood stream increased per year after 1985 in a given
based on the amount of time that has city is modeled by the exponential
passed since the patient took the function f(x) = 285(1.75)x. James was
medication. The function used to model asked to tell the meaning of the value of
the situation is represented by the the numbers in the function rule. Which
function f(x) = 500(0.25)x. of the following would be the best
answer?
What does the value 0.25 in the function F The value 285 represents the initial
rule represent in the situation? number of subscribers in 1985 and
A The amount of medicine, in grams, the value 1.75 represents the rate of
left in the patient’s blood stream. increase in the number of new
B The amount, in grams, of the subscribers each year.
medication initially taken by the G The value 285 represents the
patient. number of current subscribers in
C The amount of time, in hours, that the city and the value 1.75
pass between measurements of the represents the number of months
medication in the patient’s blood between each new member
stream. subscribing to the service.
H The value 285 represents the
D The rate of decay of the medication
amount in the patient’s blood number of current subscribers and
stream over time. the value 1.75 represents the
number of subscribers in 1985.
J The value 285 represents the
population of the city in 1985 and
the value 1.75 represents the rate at
which people moved into the city.
Page 5 GO ON
Page 248
7 Martin opened a money market account.
Martin’s investment account balance, to
the nearest dollar, can be determined
using the exponential function f(x) =
1000(1.06)x where x represents the
number of years the money is left to
grow untouched in the account.

the meaning of the value 1,000 in the
function?
A The interest rate.
B The number of years the
investment needs to grow.
C The initial deposit used to open the
account.
D The number of times the interest
will compound, or be calculated,
each year.

Page 249
Name:_________________________________________________
Date:__________________________________________________
Exponential
Equations
Topic: A.9C –Write exponential functions in the form f(x) = abx (where b is a
rational number) to describe problems arising from mathematical and real-world
situations, including growth and decay
Academic Notes:
Language
Equation
Exponential
Equation
Exponential
Function
Rational Number
Growth
Decay
Page 250
Page 251
A.9C Writing Exponential Functions
Page 252
1 An athlete takes a units of an illegal, 3 The rate of exponential decay for a
performance-enhancing drug. The drug radioactive isotope is graphed below.
has a half-life of 1 day. Which of the Which of the following formulas best
following formulas correctly represents describes this function.
the amount of the drug left in the
athlete's system as a function of the
number of days that has passed since he
took the drug?
A
f(x) = 4
B f(x) = a( )x
C f(x) = a2x
D f(x) = 2ax A
y=bx, 0<b<1
2 The exponential growth is f(x) = which

B y=bx, b>1
of the following?
C y=kx
F bx, < b < 1
G D
x2
H bx, b > 1
J kx
Page 3 GO ON
Page 253
4 Madeline has a headache and takes 500 5 Sarah invests her graduation money of
milligrams of a pain reliever. The brand $1,750 in an annuity that pays an
of pain reliever she takes has a half-life interest rate of 6% compounded
of 1 hours. Which function could be use
to describe the amount of pain reliever annually. Sarah wants to determine the
remaining in Madeline’s system at any amount of money that will be in the
given time? account after a certain number of years
if she leaves the money in the account
F and doesn’t make any deposits or
withdrawals. Which function can Sarah
use to describe her investment growth?
G
A f(x) = 1750(0.06)x
H B f(x) = 1750(1.06)x
C f(x) = 1750(0.94)x
J
D f(x) = 1750x1.06
Page 4 GO ON
Page 254
6 Mindy is working on her math 7 Patrice is folding a paper in class as part
homework. One problem presents her of an investigation about exponential
with the following data table and asks functions. The original area of the whole
her to write a function rule that can paper was 100 cm2. Patrice folds the
describe the data. paper in half and records the area of the
resulting portion on top. Then she folds
the paper in half again, and records the
resulting area again. Patrice continues to
fold and record as long as it is possible.
The rule Patrice wrote to describe what

was happening in the investigation is
Which of the following function rules . Jacob tells Patrice that

should Mindy use to describe the data the rule can also be expressed as f(x) =
set? 50x. Which of the following explains the
F correctness of the students’ function
rules?
G
A Both rules are correct since you can
H
simplify to 50.
J B Both rules are incorrect.

C Jacob is correct. You have to
simplify the rule first, in order to get
the right data values.
D Patrice is correct and Jacob is not.
Because of the order of operations,
you cannot simplify the rule because
it changes the output values.
Page 5 GO ON
Page 255
8 Daniel wrote the function f(x) = 5(1.2)x to model a situation given on her homework. Which
of the following problem situations can be described using this function rule?
F A bacteria sample started with 5 bacteria increases at a rate of 20% every hour. Write
a function that can be used to describe the amount of bacteria in the sample after any
number of hours.
G A school bus starts its morning route with 5 passengers at its first stop. At each bus
stop along the route, 2 people on average get onto the bus. Write a function that can be
used to describe the number of people on the bus at any given stop along the route to
school.
H Marcus opens a savings account with an initial deposit of $5.00. Each week Marcus
deposits $1.20 into his account. Write a function rule that can be used to find the
amount of money Marcus has deposited in his account after any number of weeks.
J A coffee maker reservoir holds 5 gallons of water. After each cup of coffee brewed, the
water level is reduced by 20%. Write a function rule that can be used to describe the
portion of the original 5 gallons of water that is remaining in the reservoir after a given
number of cups brewed.

Page 256
Name:_________________________________________________
Date:__________________________________________________
Exponential
Equations
Topic: A.9D –Graph exponential functions that model growth and decay and
identify key features, including y-intercept and asymptote, in mathematical and
real-world problems
Academic Notes:
Language
Exponential
Equation
Exponential
Function
Growth
Decay
Y-Intercept
Asymptote
Page 257
Page 258
A.9D Graphing Exponential Functions
Page 259
1 Which of the following is a graph of 2 The function y = 2x is shown below.
exponential decay?
A
If the function is translated 4 units up,

C
which of the following will represent the
y-intercept and the equation of the
horizontal asymptote of the translated
function?
D F (0, 5); y = 4
G (5, 0); y = 4
H (0, 5); x = 4
J (5, 0); x = 4
Page 3 GO ON
Page 260
3 If rabbits are allowed to reproduce without restriction, the population will experience
exponential growth. The table below shows an example how that population might
reproduce.
Which of the following graphs best represents the function that would model this growth?
A
Page 4 GO ON
Page 261
4 Sergio was solving the following problem 5 Merry got a challenge card as part of a
in class. game in math class. Her challenge was to
create a graph of an exponential function
A certain bacteria doubles every 20 that showed decay with a horizontal
minutes. A population sample that asymptote of y = 2 and had a y-
begins with 10 cells in the culture can be intercept of (0, 3). Which of the following
represented by the function B = 10(2)t, functions could Merry use to win her
where B is the number of bacteria cells challenge?
and t is the time in 20 minute
increments.
Sergio graphed the function and

described the y-intercept and
asymptote of the function. Which of the
following could be his description?
F y-intercept = (10, 0); horizontal D y = 3x +2

asymptote y = 0
G y-intercept = (0, 20); horizontal
asymptote y = 10
H y-intercept = (0,10); horizontal
asymptote y = 0
J y-intercept = (0, 10); horizontal
asymptote y = 2

Page 262
Name:_________________________________________________
Date:__________________________________________________
Exponential
Equations
Topic: A.9E –Write, using technology, exponential functions that provide a

reasonable fit to data and make predictions for real-world problems
Academic Notes:
Language
Expression
Exponential
Expression
Relationship
Exponential
Function
Reasonableness
Prediction
Page 263
Page 264
A.9E Writing Exponential Functions Using Technology
Page 265
1 The graph of f(x) is shown below. What 3 Given that the following data represents
is f(x) when x = 79? a growth model, which of the following
functions would be the best fit for this
data trend?
A Time (t)
3 1
9 2
27 3
81 4
A 79 A A = 1t
B x79 B A = 2t
C 279 C A = 3t
D Cannot be determined D A = 4t
2 Find the value of K if the following data

represents the growth model.
P = Kx
P x
1 0
31
92
27 3
F 1
G 2
H 3
J 4
Page 3 GO ON
Page 266
4 The population growth P of insect species X is shown in the table below in which t indicates
the number of weeks that has passed. If the study began with a starting population of 10,
which of the following exponential equations best fits this data?
P Time (t)
50 1
250 2
1250 3
6250 4
F P = 10( )x
G P = 2(10)x
H P = 50(1)x
J P = 10(5)x
5 After 1 year, a radioactive isotope decays to one fourth of its original amount. Which of the
following functions best describes the amount of the isotope that remains after x years?
A f(x) = 4x
B f(x) = x
C f(x) = x
D f(x) = 2x
Page 4 GO ON
Page 267
6 The deer population in a certain state 8 The number of coyotes found in certain
park doubles every year. In the year state counties is decreasing at a rate of
2010, there were 30 deer in the park. 4.5% per year. A wildlife biologist
Which function can be used to determine recently counted 100 coyotes in one tri-
the population of deer in the state park county area. The biologist uses a
based on the number of years since function to model the population over
2010? time and then uses this model to predict
F the coyote population. Which function
y = 30(2)x
model did the biologist correctly use to
G y = 302y predict when the population would be
fewer than 50 in this tri-county area?
H y = 2x + 30
F y = 100(0.045)x; after 1 year
J y = 30x(2)
G y = 100(1 - 0.045)x; after 16 years
H y = 100(1 - 0.45)x; after 2 years
7 A bacteria sample is growing
exponentially, as seen in the table below. J y = 100(1-4.5)x; after 8 years
Which exponential regression equation

best represents this data? (Round
values to the nearest tenth)
A y = 32.6(1.6)x
B y = 15.1(0.8)x
C y = 22.3(1.4)x
D y = 20.5(1.9)x

Page 268
Name:_________________________________________________
Date:__________________________________________________
Number and Period:________________________________________________
Algebraic Methods
Topic: A.10A – Add and subtract polynomials of degree one and degree two
Academic Notes:
Language
Polynomial
Degree one
Polynomial
Degree two
Polynomial
Page 269
Page 270
A.10A Adding and Subtracting Polynomials
Page 271
1 Lisa has a garden in the shape of a rectangle.
If w represents the width of the garden in feet, and l represents its length, what is the
perimeter of Lisa's garden?
A 2w + l
B 2(2w + l)
C 2(w + l)
D w 2 + lw
2 The length of the rectangle shown below 3 The length and width of a rectangle
is represented by the expression are represented by 2x + 3 and x - 1
(x - 2)2. The width is represented by respectively.
the expression (3x - 5). What is the Which of the following represents
perimeter of the rectangle? the perimeter of the rectangle?
A 3x + 2
B 3x + 4
C 6x + 4
D 2x2 + x - 3
F 2x2 + 6x - 2
G x2 + 3x - 1
H 2x2 - 2x - 2
J x2 -x - 1
Page 3 GO ON
Page 272
4 The sides of a rectangle have a length of 7 Which of these polynomials will make
x + 4 units and a width of 2x + 5 units. the following equation true?
(3x2 - 7x + 2) + _____________
Which of the following represents the =
perimeter of the rectangle?
2x2 -10x + 3
F 3x + 9 units
A
G 6x + 18 units
B
H 4x + 10 units
C
J 2x + 8 units
D
5 Simplify the following polynomial

expression.
(x 2+4x 2+x 3+x) + (x 3+x+5x+5)
A 2x3 + 7x2 + 7x + 5
B 2x6 + 5x2 + 6x + 5
C 2x3 + 5x2 + 7x + 5
D 2x6 + 4x4 + 4x3 + 5
6 The length and width of a rectangle are

represented by 2x + 3 and x – 1
respectively.
Which of the following represents the

perimeter of the rectangle?
F 3x + 2
G 3x + 4
H 6x + 4
J 2x2 + x – 3

Page 273
Name:_________________________________________________
Date:__________________________________________________
Algebraic Methods
Topic: A.10B –Multiply polynomials of degree one and degree two
Academic Notes:
Language
Polynomial
Degree one
Polynomial
Degree two
Polynomial
Page 274
Page 275
A.10B Multiplying Polynomials
Page 276
1 Lisa has a garden in the shape of a rectangle. The length is 6 feet more than the width.
If w represents the width of the garden in feet, what is the area of Lisa's garden?
A 2w + 6
B 2(2w + 6)
C w+6
D w 2 + 6w
2 Multiply the polynomials (x + 4)(x + 4) 3 What is the area of the triangle with the
F given dimensions shown below?
x2 - 16
G x2 + 16
H x2 + 8x + 16
J x2 - 8x + 16
A 3a2 + 2a - 1
C 6a2 + 4a - 2
D 4a
Page 3 GO ON
Page 277
4 The length of the rectangle shown below 6 The sides of a rectangle have a length of
is represented by the expression x + 4 units and a width of 2x + 5 units.
(x - 2)2. The width is represented by
the expression (3x - 5). What is the area Which of the following represents the
of the rectangle? area of the rectangle?
F 3x + 9 units
G 6x + 18 units
H 2x2 + 13x + 20 units
J 3x2 + 9x + 20 units
F 2x2 + 6x - 2
7 What is the product of the polynomials
G 2x3 - 2x2 - 2x +30
shown below?
H 2x2 - 2x - 2
(2x - 5)(x + 7)
J 3x3 - 17x2 +32x - 20
A 2x2 – 9x + 35
5 The length and width of a rectangle
B 2x2 – 2x – 35
are represented by 2x + 3 and x - 1
respectively. C 2x2 + 2x – 35
D 2x2 + 9x – 35
Which of the following represents
the area of the rectangle?
A 3x + 2
B 3x + 4
C 6x + 4
D 2x2 + x - 3
Page 4 GO ON
Page 278
8 The diagram below shows a circle with a 10 A triangle is shown below.
radius of 2x + 3.
If the base and the height of the

triangle are each decreased by 2 units,
which expression best represents the
area of the resulting triangle?
Which of the following expressions F (60x2 - 32x + 4) units2

represents the area of the circle shown
G (32x2) units2
above?
F π(2 x + 3) H (30x2 - 16x + 2) units2
G π(4 x² + 9) J (16x2) units2

H π( x² + 6x + 9)
J π(4 x² + 12x + 9)
9 Simplify the following polynomial

expression.
(x 2 + 4x 2 + x) (x 2 + x + 5x + 5)
A 2x6 + 5x2 + 6x + 5
B 5x4 + 31x3 + 31x2 + 5x
C 2x3 + 31x2 + 7x + 5
D 5x6 + 5x5 + 4x4 + 31x3 + 5

Page 279
Name:_________________________________________________
Date:__________________________________________________
Algebraic Methods
Topic: A.10C – determine the quotient of a polynomial of degree one and

polynomial of degree two when divided by a polynomial of degree one and
polynomial of degree two when the degree of the divisor does not exceed the
degree of the dividend
Academic Notes:
Language
Polynomial
Degree one
Polynomial
Degree two
Polynomial
Divisor
Divident
Quotient
Page 280
Page 281
A.10C Determining Quotients of Polynomials
Page 282
1 Simplify the following: (x2 - x - 12) / (x2 - 16) 2 Simplify the following
B (x+4) F (x - 6)
C (x+3)(x+4) G (x - 3)
D (x+3) H (x + 3)
J (x2 + 3)
3 Find an expression for the width of a rectangle whose length is represented by x - 2
and whose area is represented by 2x3 - 8x2 + 2x + 20
4 What is the quotient when 2x2 + 7x – 15 5 Which of the following is the quotient of
is divided by 2x – 3? x2 + 4x – 32 when divided by x + 8?
A 2x2 + 5x – 12 F x+4
B x+5 G
C x–7
H
D x–8
J x-4

Page 283
Name:_________________________________________________
Date:__________________________________________________
Algebraic Methods
Topic: A.10D –Rewrite polynomial expressions of degree one and degree two
in equivalent forms using the distributive property
Academic Notes:
Language
Polynomial
Expression
Degree one
Polynomial
Degree two
Polynomial
Equivalent
Page 284
Page 285
A.10D Rewriting Polynomial Expressions
Page 286
1 Simplify the following expression using the distributive property and combining like terms:
3y(y-4) - 5y(y+8)
A 2y2 +4
B -y - 12
C -2y2 - 52y
D -2y(y2 + 4y - 32)
2 Simplify the following expression using the distributive property:
2x(y2 + 3xy + 4x + 3)
F x y2 + 3x2y + 4x2 + 3x
G 2y3 + 6xy2+ 8xy + 3y
H 2y2 + 6xy + 8x + 6
J 2xy2 + 6x2y + 8x2 + 6x
Page 3 GO ON
Page 287
3 Which of the following is equivalent to
−4x(x + 8)?
A −4x2 – 32x
B −8x + 8
C −4x2 + 8
D −4x2 – 32
Page 4 GO ON
Page 288
4 Which of the following does not show equivalent expressions?
F 12x2 – 7x – 10 = (4x – 5)(3x + 2)
G 4x2 + 12x – 36 = (2x – 6)(2x + 6)
H 6x2 – 11x – 10 = (2x – 5)(3x + 2)
J 10x2 + 31x – 14 = (5x – 2)(2x + 7)
5 Which answer choice is not equivalent to the others?

A 3x2 – xy + 3x – 12x + 4y – 12
B (x – 4)(3x – y + 3)
C 3x2 – xy + 3x – 4
D 3x2 – 9x – xy + 4y - 12
Page 5 GO ON
Page 289
6 On an algebra test, students were asked to rewrite the expression
(3x – 4y)(−2x + 5y − 6) using the distributive property.
James wrote the answer as −6x2 – 18x + 23xy + 24y – 20y2

Carl wrote the answer as 24x + 23xy + 4y
Which of the following best explains who got this question right on the test?
F Neither student got this question right.
G Carl got the correct answer.
H James got the correct answer.

J Both students got the question right – their answers are equivalent.
7
Which expression is equivalent to ?
A 3m2 + 5m - 1

Page 290
Name:_________________________________________________
Date:__________________________________________________
Algebraic Methods
Topic: A.10E –Factor, if possible, trinomials with real factors in the

form ax2 + bx + c, including perfect square trinomials of degree two
Academic Notes:
Language
Factor
Trinomial
Perfect Square
Trinomial
Page 291
Page 292
A.10E Factoring Trinomials
Page 293
1 What are the factors of the polynomial x2 + 3x + 2?
A (x - 2)(x - 1)
B (2x + 2)(x + 1)
C (x + 3)(x - 2)
D (x + 2)(x + 1)
2 Factor the following polynomial: 4 What are the factors for the
expression x2 + 4x + 3 ?
x2 + 8x + 16
F (x + 4)(x + 3)
F (x + 4)(x - 4)
G ( x2 + 3x)( x2 + x)
G (x + 8)(x + 16)
H (3x + 1)(x + 3)
H (x + 4)2
J (x + 1)(x + 3)
J (x + 4)(x + 8)
5 The area of a rectangular garden is

3 A triangle has an area equal to: represented by the polynomial shown
below.
x 2 + 6x + 8
Which of the following could possibly be What are the dimensions (length and
the height of the triangle? width) of the rectangular garden?
A 3a +2 A (x + 2)(x + 4)
B 3a - 1 B (x - 2)(x - 4)
C a-1 C (x + 2)(x - 4)
D 4a D (x - 2)(x + 4)
Page 3 GO ON
Page 294
6 What are the factors of the polynomials
shown below?
2x2 + 9x – 35
F (2x - 3)(3 + 35)

G (3x - 2)(x + 7)
H (2x - 5)(x + 7)
J (x - 5)(2x + 7)
7 A circle has an area equal to
π(4 x² + 12x + 9)
What is the radius of the circle?

A 2x + 3
B π(2x + 3)
C π(2x + 3)2
D (2x + 3)(2x - 3)
Page 4 GO ON
Page 295
8 Which function is equivalent to f(x) = 6x2 − 13x + 5?
F f(x) = (3x − 1)(2x + 5)

G f(x) = (3x − 5)(2x − 1)
H f(x) = (3x − 1)(2x − 5)
J f(x) = (3x − 1)(2x + 5)

Page 296
Name:_________________________________________________
Date:__________________________________________________
Algebraic Methods
Topic: A.10F –decide if a binomial can be written as the difference of two

squares and, if possible, use the structure of a difference of two squares to rewrite
the binomial
Academic Notes:
Language
Binomial
Difference
Square
Difference of two
Squares
Page 297
Page 298
A.10F Binomials
Page 299
1 Factor the following binomial:
(4x2 - 16)
A (x + 4)(x - 4)
B (x + 4)(4x - 4)
C 4(x + 2)(x - 2)
D -4(x 2 + 4)
2 Factor the following binomial using the difference of squares:
(25x2 - 36)
F (x + 5)(x - 6)
G (x - 5)(x + 6)
H (6x + 5)(6x - 5)
J (5x + 6)(5x - 6)
Page 3 GO ON
Page 300
3 Which of the following binomials is 5 Determine whether 36 – 81y2 is a
factorable as a difference of two difference of two squares and which of
squares? the following best represents its factors.
A x2+ 4 A (6 + 9y)(6 – 9y)
B x2 – 144x B (6 – 9y2) (6 + 9y2)
C x2 – 20 C (6 – 9y)(6 – 9y)
D x2 – 49 D Not a difference of squares because

– 81y2 is not a perfect square.
4 Which of the following binomials can not

be rewritten as a difference of two 6 Jason was asked to factor 25x2 – 1 on
squares? his algebra test. Which of the following
F could best reflect Jason’s answer?
4x2 – 81
F (5x – 1)(5x – 1)
G 21x2 – 56
G (5x + 1)(5x + 1)
H 3x2 – 27
H (5x + 1)(5x – 1)
J 64 – 9x2 J Prime
Page 4 GO ON
Page 301
7 Jermaine factored several problems as
part of his math homework on the
difference of two squares. Which of the
following problems from Jermaine’s
homework is incorrectly factored as a
difference of two squares?
A 4x2 – 81 = (2x – 9)(2x + 9)
B 8x2 – 18 = 2(2x – 3)(2x + 3)
C x2 + 4 = (x – 2)(x + 2)
D 121 – 4x2 = (11 – 2x)(11 + 2x)

Page 302
Name:_________________________________________________
Date:__________________________________________________
Algebraic Methods
Topic: A.11A –Simplify numerical radical expressions involving square roots
Academic Notes:
Language
Simplify
Expressions
Radical Expressions
Square Root
Page 303
Page 304
A.11A Simplifying Radical Expressions
Page 305
1 Simplify the following radical expression:
A
B
C
D
2 Simplify the radical expression below:
F
G
H
J
Page 3 GO ON
Page 306
3 Which of the following shows a radical
expression that has been correctly
5 Simplify the following Radical
simplified? Expression into its simplest radical
form:
A
4 Carlo was simplifying the expression

on his homework. He recorded
his answer as . What mistake
did Carlo make in simplifying?
F Carlo did not make a mistake.
G He should have taken the square
root of 16 instead of writing 16.
H He should have recorded the
exponent on the variable k as 4
instead of 3.
J He should not have written the k 3
on the outside and instead left it as
k 7 under the radical symbol.

Page 307
Name:_________________________________________________
Date:__________________________________________________
Algebraic Methods
Topic: A.11B –Simplify numeric and algebraic expressions using the laws of
exponents, including integral and rational exponents.
Academic Notes:
Language
Simplify
Numeric Expression
Algebraic
Expression
Laws of Exponents
Integral Exponent
Rational Exponent
Page 308
Page 309
A.11B Laws of Exponents
Page 310
1 Larry is designing the floor of a building. 3 Which of the following is equivalent to
The design of the floor will be in the
shape of a rectangular grid consisting of ?
n³ columns by n² rows of tiles.
A
Which expression shows the number of

tiles he plans to use for the floor?
B
A
B
C
C
D
D
2 Which of the following is equivalent to

2y-3?
4 The area of a square is represented by
F
the expression 16x4y 8.
G
What is the length of each side of this
square?
H
F 4x2y 4
J G 4xy2
H 2xy2
J 8x2y 4
Page 3 GO ON
Page 311
5 The figure below shows a rectangular 7 Which value of a will make the
prism with variable dimensions. statement below true?
A 1
B 4
C 7
D 9
Which expression below represents the

volume of the rectangular prism above? 8 A water tank in the shape of a cube has
A an edge 102x centimeters long.
B Which expression represents the

volume of the water tank?
C
F 102x3 cm3
D
G 105 x3 cm3
H 106x3 cm3
6 The volume of a rectangular prism can
J 109x3 cm3
be represented by the expression
216x3y2 .
If the length is 8y and the width is 9x,

what is the height of the rectangular
prism?
F 2 x2y
G 2 x3y2
H 3 x2y
J 3 x3y2
Page 4 GO ON
Page 312
9 Simplify the following: 11 Simplify the following:
(-3x 5y3) 2(2x 3y4) 3
A 72x19y18
(Assume the denominator is not equal to B 72x52y73

zero.)
C -36x19y18
A
D 72x13y12
B
12 Simplify the following:
D
(Assume the denominator is not equal
to zero.)
F
10 Simplify the following:
G
(3x 3y2)(8x 4y6)
F 1 1x7y8
H
G 24x12y12
H 24x7y8 J
J 24x81y64
Page 5 GO ON
Page 313
13 Simplify the following: 14 Simplify the following:
(Assume the denominator is not equal (Assume the denominator is not equal
to zero.) to zero.)
A F
G
B
H
C
Page 6 GO ON
Page 314
15 A rectangular prism has a width of x inches, a length of x2 y inches, and a height of y2
inches. Which expression represents the volume in cubic inches of this rectangular prism?
A 4x2y2
B 4x3y3
C x2y2
D x3y3

Page 315
Name:_________________________________________________
Date:__________________________________________________
Algebraic Methods
Topic: A.12A –Decide whether relations represented verbally, tabularly,

graphically, and symbolically define a function.
Academic Notes:
Language
Relation
Verbally
Tabularly
Graphically
Symbolically
Function
Function Notation
Page 316
Page 317
A.12A Defining Functions
Page 318
1 The table below shows the relationship between G, the number of gallons of gasoline
purchased, and T, the total cost.
Number of Gallons G) 1 2 5 10
Total Cost (T) $1.50 3.00 $7.50 $15.00
Which of the following equations represents this situation?

A T = G + 1.50
B T = 1.50G
C G = 1.50T
D This data cannot be represented as a function
2 Beth created the table below to show E, the amount of money she earns, based on H, the
number of hours she works.
Number of Hours
Worked (H) 2 5 7
Total Earnings (E) $9.00 $22.50 $31.50
Which of the following equations BEST represents the relationship shown in this table?
F H = 4.50E
G H = 9E
H E = 4.50H
J This data cannot be represented as a function
Page 3 GO ON
Page 319
3 The table below contains data that was 4 Which of these graphs below represents
gathered by Mrs. Hall's geometry a function?
students. F
They cut squares out of grid paper. The

length, l, of the sides of the squares
varied from student to student. They
counted the number of grids in each
square they cut out to determine the
area, A, of the square.
G
Length of side Enclosed Area

(l) (A)
8 64
10 100
7 49
H
5 25
9 81
Which equation best fits the table

above?
A A = l2
J
B A = 2l + 2w
C A = nl2
D The data above cannot be
expressed as a function.
Page 4 GO ON
Page 320
5 Which of these sets of ordered pairs 7 Which of these descriptions below
below does not represent a function? represents a graph that cannot be
A {(1, 1) (2, 2) (3, 3) (4, 4) (5, 5)} defined as a function?
B {(2, 1) (4, 2) (6, 3) (8, 1) (10, 2)} A A line which contains the points:
(–2, –2), (–1, –1), (0, 0), (1, 1), (2,
C {(0, 0) (2, 3) (3, 6) (2, 9) (6, 12)} 2)
D {(1, 5) (2, 4) (3, 3) (4, 2) (5, 1)} B parabola which contains the points:
(–2, 9), (0, 1), (1, 0), (3, 4), (4, 9)
6 Jared filled up his 20 gallon gas tank just C A parabola which contains the
before taking a 250 mile road trip. He points:
did not stop for gas during his trip. (–1, 0), (0, 1), (0, –1), (3, 2), (3, –2)
D An absolute value graph which
The table below shows how much gas he contains the points:
had left in the tank after each 50 miles (–6, 2), (–5, 1), (–4, 0), (–3, 1), (–2,
driven on his road trip. 2)
Miles driven Gallons of gas left

0 20
50 18
100 16
150 14
200 12
250 10
Which is a possible formula for the

number of gallons of gas, g, left in the
tank after Jared had driven m miles on
his road trip?
F g = 20 - 0.04m
G g = 20 - m
H g = 20 + 0.04m
J This data cannot be expressed as a
function.
Page 5 GO ON
Page 321
8 Which of the following relations also 9 Of the relations shown below, which
shows a functional relationship? does not represent a functional
F relationship?
A
B {(-1,3),(5,8),(3,6)}
C number of fastballs a pitcher throws,
x, and the score of the opposing
team, y
J
D
Page 6 GO ON
Page 322
10 Which representation does not show y as a function of x?
F
G {(-1, -2), (0, 1), (2, 4), (7, 7)}

H
Page 7 GO ON
Page 323
11 The owner of a store buys large boxes of candy bars from a warehouse and repackages
them to sell in smaller boxes in his store. The store owner packages 4 candy bars in each
small box. Each large box contains 24 candy bars. Which graph represents the relationship
between x large boxes and y small boxes?
A
Page 8 GO ON
Page 324
Page 325
Name:_________________________________________________
Date:__________________________________________________
Algebraic Methods
Topic: A.12B –Evaluate functions, expressed in function notation, given one or

more elements in their domains
Academic Notes:
Language
Evaluate
Function
Function Notation
Element
Domain
Input
Set of X-Values
Page 326
Page 327
A.12B Evaluating Functions
Page 328
1 What is the value of this function 4 A certain function is represented by f(x)
evaluated at f(–3)? = -4x2 - 3x + 2.
f(x) = 2x2+ 5x – 9 What is the value of f (-2)?

A –6 F –8
B –42 G –2
C 42 H 12
D 12 J 24
2 If , what is the value of 5 If f(x) = (x + 7)2 and g(x) = x2 + 9,

f(3)? which statement is true?
F –6 A f(0) < g(0)
G –3 B f(-4) > g(-3)
H 3 C f(1) = g(1)
J 6 D f(2) > g(2)
3 A car rental company charges $0.10 per

mile plus $30 per day for a midsize
sedan.
If Lawrence rents a vehicle for four days

and has $200, what is the maximum
number of miles he can drive?
A 2,000
B 1,700
C 800
D 300
Page 3 GO ON
Page 329
6 If f(x) = (x − 3)2 + 4 and g(x) = x3 + 2, which statement is true?
F f (−2) = g(−3)
G f(0) = g(−1)
H f (8) = g(3)
J f (2) = g(1)

Page 330
Name:_________________________________________________
Date:__________________________________________________
Algebraic Methods
Topic: A.12C –Identify terms of arithmetic and geometric sequences when the
sequences are given in function form using recursive processes
Academic Notes:
Language
Arithmetic Sequence
Geometric Sequence
Function
Recursive Processes
Page 331
Page 332
A.12C Arithmetic and Geometric Sequences
Page 333
1 The nth term of a series is determined
3 Find the missing terms in the arithmetic
by the expression . sequence 18, ___, ___, ___, 42.
The table below shows the values for a. 24, 36, 48 c. 6, 12, 18
different terms of a series.
b. 24, 30, 36 d. 48, 78, 108
Term (n) Value
10 45
20 190
30 435
40 780
4 Determine whether the sequence 12, 40,
50 1,225
68, 96 could be geometric or arithmetic. If
60 1,770 possible, find the common ratio or difference.
100
a. It could be geometric with r = 28.
What is the value of the 100th term in b. It could be arithmetic with d = –28.
this series? c. It is neither.
A 50 d. It could be arithmetic with d = 28.
B 2,450
C 4,950
D 9,900
5 Find the 7th term of the geometric
sequence –4, 12, –36, 108, –324,...
2 Find the 22nd term in the arithmetic sequence
–5, –9, –13, –17, –21,...
a. 8,748 c. –2,920
a. –93 c. –110 b. 972 d. –2,916
b. –84 d. –89

Page 334
Name:_________________________________________________
Date:__________________________________________________
Algebraic Methods
Topic: A.12D –Write a formula for the nth term of arithmetic and geometric
sequences, given the value of several of their terms
Academic Notes:
Language
Formula
nth Term
Arithmetic Sequence
Geometric Sequence
Page 335
Page 336
A.12D Writing Formulas for Arithmetic and Geometric Sequences
Page 337
1 The pattern of squares below continues 2 Which represents the sum of the
indefinitely. More squares are added arithmetic series 19 + 16 + 13 + 10 + 7 + 4?
with
each step, n.
Which expression can be used to

determine the number of squares in the
nth step?
A 2n - 1
B 3n
C n2 - n + 1
D n2
Page 3 GO ON
Page 338
3 The sum of the interior angles of various polygons is shown as a relationship in the table
below.
If this pattern continues, which formula can be used to find S, the sum of the measures of
the interior angles of any polygon knowing n, the number of angles?
F S = 180(n – 1)
G S = 180(n − 2)
H S = 180n
J S = 3(180)(n – 1)
4 Write a rule and find the 10th term of 5 Write a rule and find the 9th term of the
the arithmetic sequence 32, 25, 18, 11, 4, geometric sequence -5, 10, -20, 40, -80, . . . .
….
Page 4 GO ON
Page 339
6 The first five figures in a pattern are shown below. Each figure is made up of identical
circles.
If the pattern continues, which expression can be used to find the number of circles that
make up Figure n?
A n2 + 2n
B n2 + 2
C 2n2 + 1
D 2n2 + n

Page 340
Name:_________________________________________________
Date:__________________________________________________
Algebraic Methods
Topic: A.12E –Solve mathematic and scientific formulas, and other literal
equations, for a specified variable
Academic Notes:
Language
Mathematic Formula
Scientific Formula
Literal Equation
Variable
Page 341
Page 342
A.12E Solving Formulas
Page 343
1 The equation below can be used to 3 Evaluate p in the equation below.
determine I, the amount of simple
interest on a loan.
A
I = prt, where p is the principal, r is the
rate of the loan, and t is the length of the B
loan in years.
C
Which of these is the equation solved in D

terms of r ?
A
4 Solve for x in the equation below:
B
F
C
G -10
H 2
D
J 10
2 Which of these below correctly solves for

y of the equation 3x - 2 = 4y + 5?
F y = 3x + 5
G
H y = -3x - 5
J
Page 3 GO ON
Page 344
5 The average blue whale gains weight at a constant rate each day during its first six months
of life. The relationship between the average blue whale’s weight in tons, w, and its age in
days, d, for the first six months of its life can be modeled by the function w = 0.1d + 3.
Based on this relationship, which statement is not true for the average blue whale?
A The average blue whale weighs 3 tons at birth.
B When the average blue whale is 5 days old, it weighs 20 tons.
C The average blue whale gains 0.1 ton per day during its first six months of life.
D When the average blue whale weighs 18 tons, it is 150 days old.

Page 345
Process Standards
Page 346
1 The graph below shows the test grading scale Mrs. Voyles used to determine the grades on
a test she gave to her students last week.
What grade would a student make if six problems were answered incorrectly?
A 70
B 76
C 82
D 94
Page 3 GO ON
Page 347
2 The graph below represents the cost, in dollars, for printing T-shirts.
Which statement below can be interpreted from analyzing the graph?

F T-shirt sales are up this year.
G The cost for printing T-shirts is increasing.
H The cost per T-shirt is $5, not including set-up fee.
J The cost per T-shirt is $10, not including set-up fee.
Page 4 GO ON
Page 348
3 Jonathan recorded the number of miles he jogged over a three week period in the graph
below.
Based on the graph, which of the following statements is true?

A Before his training began, Jonathan jogged 1 mile a day.
B After three weeks of training, Jonathan jogged 5 miles a day.
C After four weeks of training, Jonathan jogged 2 miles a day.
D After six weeks of training, Jonathan jogged 4 miles a day.
Page 5 GO ON
Page 349
4 Bob is returning home from a vacation he took last week.
The graph below represents d, the distance in miles Bob is away from his home after driving
for h hours.
If Bob continues to drive at the same rate of speed, how many miles will he be away from
home after driving nine hours?
F 160
G 240
H 470
J 540
Page 6 GO ON
Page 350
5 Cato went to eat at Zen's Pizza Parlor 6 The table below lists the amounts of
with some friends. He used a coupon interest paid for a simple interest loan.
which deducts c dollars from the original
cost of the pizza. Principal Interest
$ 50 $ 9
Cato's meal cost $11.60, and he left a
$100 $18
tip, for the waiter, of 15% of the original
$200 $36
cost of the pizza.
Based on the rate in the table, how much

He used this equation below to find T,
interest would be paid for a $500 loan?
the amount of the tip.
F $45
T = .15(11.60 + c) G $63
H $67.50
If the coupon was for $5 off, how much
did he leave as a tip? J $90
A $0.99
B $1.74 7 The payroll clerk for a furniture store
uses the function P(x) = 500 + 0.15x to
C $2.49
determine the weekly pay, P(x), of each
D $14.90 salesperson where x is the total amount
of sales for each salesperson.
Which of the following is a correct

interpretation of this function?
A All salespersons will receive a 15%
raise.
B All salespersons will receive a 15%
bonus.
C All salespersons will receive $500
plus 15% of the total sales of the
store.
D All salespersons will receive $500
plus 15% of their individual sales.
Page 7 GO ON
Page 351
8 The table below represents the cost of 9 The owner of a limousine service
four televisions based on their diagonal charges a flat fee of $75 dollars plus an
length. additional charge of $20 per hour to rent
a limousine.
Diagonal Length Cost She uses the equation below to
19 inches $ 295 determine C, the total charge to rent a
limousine for any number of full hours,
27 inches $ 385
h.
32 inches $ 649
C = 75 + 20h
52 inches $1,899
What is the greatest number of full
hours that Kenneth can rent a limousine
Based on the table, which of the
from this limousine service if he has
following statements is most likely to be
$150 to spend?
true?
A 1
F The larger the television, the less it
is likely to cost. B 2
G The larger the television, the more C 3

it is likely to cost. D 4
H The cost of a television doubles
when the diagonal length of the
television doubles.
J The cost of a television is about $15
for each inch of diagonal length.
Page 8 GO ON
Page 352
10 An electrician charges a fixed rate plus 11 A master plumber charges $30 per
an hourly labor charge for a service hour plus a service charge.
call.
If Carl paid $155 for a job and the
The graph below shows the amount of plumber worked 4 hours, what was the
money an electrician earns based on service charge?
the number of hours spent on a job. A $25.00
B $35.00
C $39.85
D $125.00
12 Elton's Electrical charges a service

charge of $30 plus an hourly fee.
Mr. Thompson hired Elton's Electrical

to make some home repairs and his
Based on the graph, what is the total bill was $255 for 5 hours of work.
amount of the fixed rate?
F $35 What is the hourly fee for Elton's
G $45 Electrical?
H $40
F $45
J $2
G $51
H $81
J $105
Page 9 GO ON
Page 353
13 It costs $15, plus $3.25 per hour, to 14 The children in the Grant family are
rent a boat at the lake. paid an allowance, A, each week by
their parents for some of the extra
The rental shop uses the equation work they do around the house.
below to determine C, the total charge
to rent a boat for h full hours. Mr. and Mrs. Grant use this formula
below to determine the amount of
C = 3.25h + 15 allowance each child receives. The
amount of money each child receives as
Which of the following is the greatest an allowance is dependent on the age,
number of full hours that Gilbert can Y, of the child in years.
rent a boat if he has $30 to spend?
A 2 hours A = 4.00 + 0.50Y
B 3 hours Based on this equation, which of the

C 4 hours following statements is most likely to
D 5 hours be true?
F Each child's allowance goes up
$4.00 per year.
G A 14-year-old child would get a
weekly allowance that is $4.00
more than a 10-year-old child.
H The weekly allowance increases by
50 cents a year.
J The children receive $4.50 for
every year of their age.
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Page 354
15 The function y = 6 + 1.25x can be used to find the cost of joining an online music club and
buying x songs from the website. Based on this information, which statement about the
graph of this situation is true?
A The y-intercept of the graph represents the cost of each song.
B The y-intercept of the graph represents the cost of joining the music club.
C The slope of the graph represents the total number of songs bought by members of
the club.
D The slope of the graph represents the number of songs each member buys when
visiting the website.
16 The table represents some points on the graph of linear function h.
Which situation can be modeled by this function?

F The cost in dollars of buying x items that cost $245 each
G The number of miles an airplane had traveled after flying 555 miles per hour for x
hours
H The remaining number of miles on a 620-mile trip after traveling 65 miles per hour
for x hours
J The amount owed on a $555 loan after paying $65 per month for x months
Page 11 GO ON
Page 355
17 Emma is having a slumber party for 12 of her friends. The menu includes hot wings and
hamburgers. Wings will cost $.45 per wing and each complete hamburger will cost $1.75.
If Emma can spend at most $90 at the grocery store, write the linear inequality in
standard form that will represent this situation if x = number of wings and y = the number
of hamburgers.
18
Maria and her brother have $25.00 to split and spend at the Fall Festival. If c = the
number of carnival rides and z = the number of zoo rides, which of the following
inequalities represents this situation?
F
G
H
J
Page 12 GO ON
Page 356
19 12 years ago Jonathan planted a maple tree. He plotted the height of the tree at the
beginning of every summer and connected the growth with a line.
How fast is Jonathan's tree growing?
A 2 feet per year

B 1 inch every 2 years
C 6 inches per year
D 1 foot per year
Page 13 GO ON
Page 357
20 Sarah is buying roses and carnations to make center pieces for prom. Roses, x, cost $3
each and carnations, y, cost $1 each. She can spend no more than $75 on the flowers.
Which graph represents the solution to the problem?
F
Page 14 GO ON
Page 358
21 The school's mathematics department 22 The concentration, in milligrams per
sponsors a family math game night liter, of a certain medication in a
every year. The first year there were patient’s blood as time passes is given
55 participants and the second year by the data in the table below.
there were 80 participants. Which of
the following equations can be used to
predict the amount of participants, y,
for any year, x, thereafter?
A 25x - y = -30
B f(x) = 25x - 80
C 25x + y = 30
D f(x) = 25x + 80 Which of the following regression
equations best models this data in
order to find specific concentrations
when given an amount of time after
taking the medication?
F f(x) = −1.223x + 56.195

G f(x) = −56.214x2 + 139.313x +
9.35
H f(x) = −58.84x + 164.99
J f(x) = −50x2 + 15.6x + 2.5
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Page 359
23 Madeline has a headache and takes 24 Sarah invests her graduation money of
500 milligrams of a pain reliever. The $1,750 in an annuity that pays an
brand of pain reliever she takes has a interest rate of 6% compounded
half-life of 2.5 hours. Which function annually. Sarah wants to determine
could be used to describe the amount the amount of money that will be in the
of pain reliever remaining in account after a certain number of
Madeline’s system at any given time? years if she leaves the money in the
A account and doesn’t make any deposits
or withdrawals. Which function can
Sarah use to describe her investment
B growth?
F f(x) = 1750(0.06)x
C
G f(x) = 1750(1.06)x
D H f(x) = 1750(0.94)x
J f(x) = 1750x1.06
Page 16 GO ON
Page 360
25 Mindy is working on her math
homework. One problem presents her
with the following data table and asks
her to write a function rule that can
describe the data.
Which of the following function rules

should Mindy use to describe the data
set?
A
Page 17 GO ON
Page 361
26 A man bought x boxes of doughnuts for $3.49 each. He paid with a $50 bill and received
the correct amount of change. If he received more than $10 but less than $20, which
inequality represents the number of boxes of doughnuts he could have bought?
F 9 ≤ x ≤ 11
G 8 ≤ x ≤ 12
H 8 ≤ x ≤ 11
J 9 ≤ x ≤ 12
Page 18 GO ON
Page 362
27 The population of Webb County, Texas, from the year 2000 through 2010 is shown in the
graph.
If the trend shown in the graph continues, what will be the population of Webb County in
2015?
A 307,000
B 278,500
C 471,500
D 158,000
Page 19 GO ON
Page 363
28 The average blue whale gains weight at a constant rate each day during its first six months
of life. The relationship between the average blue whale’s weight in tons, w, and its age in
days, d, for the first six months of its life can be modeled by the function w = 0.1d + 3.
Based on this relationship, which statement is not true for the average blue whale?
F The average blue whale weighs 3 tons at birth.
G When the average blue whale is 5 days old, it weighs 20 tons.
H The average blue whale gains 0.1 ton per day during its first six months of life.
J When the average blue whale weighs 18 tons, it is 150 days old.
29 A customer pays an annual membership fee of $85 to a neighborhood car wash. Each time
he takes his car to the car wash, he pays only $7. The total amount of money he spends at
the car wash in one year in dollars can be found using the function y = 7x + 85. What does
the variable x represent in this function?
A The total amount of money the customer spends each month at the car wash
B The number of months the customer has been a member at the car wash
C The number of times the customer takes his car to the car wash in one year
D The cost each time the customer takes his car to the car wash
Page 20 GO ON
Page 364
30 There are 32 founding members of an organization. The function y = 3x2 + 32 can be used
to determine the number of members in the organization after x months. Based on this
function, which statement is true?
F The number of members in the organization increases by 9 members each month.
G At the end of 16 months, there will be 288 members in the organization.
H The number of members in the organization increases by 3 members each month.
J At the end of 6 months, there will be 140 members in the organization.
Page 21 GO ON
Page 365
31 Given the following equations:
Equation A:
Equation B:
Equation C:
Equation D:
Which of the following is true?
I. Equations A and B are parallel.

II. Equation C is parallel to the x-axis.
III. Equations A and D are perpendicular.
IV. Equation C has an undefined slope.
A III and IV
B II Only
C I, III and IV
D I, II, III and IV
Page 22 GO ON
Page 366
32 Rental Prices Per Bicycle Per Hour
Hours, h Cost in dollars, c
0 $6.50
1/2 $8.50
6 $30.50
6.5 $32.50
Which of the following is a reasonable situation based on the above table?

F Janet rented a bicycle for 8 hours and paid $52.00.
G Janet and her dad rented two bicycles for 4 days, 3 and 1/2 hours each day and paid
$164.00.
H Janet and her brother rented two bicycles for 2 days, 1 hour each day and paid
$21.00.
J None of the above.
Page 23 GO ON
Page 367
33 A theater owner wants to set new ticket prices for events to performances at his theater
based on sales in order to maximize his potential profit. The table below shows data he
collected on the number of tickets sold based on the price per ticket, and the amount of
money he would earn.
Use a regression equation in your graphing calculator to determine the optimum amount
the theater owner should charge per ticket in order to sell the most tickets and maximize
his profit.
A $11.75
B $11.50
C $11,750
D Not here
Page 24 GO ON
Page 368
34 Marian represented the domain of the
function f(x) = 3(2)x as −∞ < y < ∞ on
her math test. Which of the following
explains the error Marian may have
made when she recorded her answer?
F Marian did not make an error; her
answer is correct.
G Marian needs to change the value
−∞ to 0.
H Marian needs to change the value
∞ to 0.
J Marian needs to change the
variable y to the variable x and her
numbers are correct.
Page 25 GO ON
Page 369
35 On an algebra test, students were asked to rewrite the expression
(3x – 4y)(−2x + 5y − 6) using the distributive property.
James wrote the answer as −6x2 – 18x + 23xy + 24y – 20y2

Carl wrote the answer as 24x + 23xy + 4y
Which of the following best explains who got this question right on the test?
A Neither student got this question right.
B Carl got the correct answer.
C James got the correct answer.
D Both students got the question right – their answers are equivalent.
Page 26 GO ON
Page 370
36 Lindsay owns a hair salon. Her monthly sales, in thousands, are shown the table.
She has a graphing calculator and wants to use a regression equation to determine a model
to describe her data so that she can use it to predict her total sales in a later month of the
year.
Which of the following should she select to find her function model?
F 0: ExpReg
G 4: LinReg (ax+b)
H 5: QuadReg
J She cannot use a graphing calculator to find this function model.
Page 27 GO ON
Page 371
37 Carmen and Sam were doing an activity in class where they threw a racquetball at a CBR
to collect data. A table of data collected by the CBR and graphing calculator is shown below
They were then asked to write an equation to model their data in order to make
predictions. Which of the following best explains what Carmen and Sam should do to finish
their assignment?
A Collect more data using the CBR and graphing calculator.

B Find first differences of each column of data, then find an average slope, and write a
linear equation using the average slope and the y-intercept of 0.
C Put the data values into lists 1 and 2 in their calculator and then use the STAT:CALC
LinReg feature to find their equation.
D Put the data values into lists 1 and 2 in their calculator and then use the STAT:CALC
QuadReg feature to find their equation.
Page 28 GO ON
Page 372
38 The function y = 2x is shown below. 39 A bacteria sample is growing
exponentially, as seen in the table
below.
If the function is translated 4 units up,

which of the following will represent Which exponential regression equation
the y-intercept and the equation of the best represents this data? (Round
horizontal asymptote of the translated values to the nearest tenth)
function?
A y = 32.6(1.6)x
F (0, 5); y = 4
B y = 15.1(0.8)x
G (5, 0); y = 4
H (0, 5); x = 4 C y = 22.3(1.4)x
J (5, 0); x = 4 D y = 20.5(1.9)x
40 What is the quotient when 2x2 + 7x –

15 is divided by 2x – 3?
F 2x2 + 5x – 12
G x+5
H x–7
J x–8
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Page 373
41 Which of the graphs below could generate this table of values?
x y
–4 4
–2 3
0 2
2 1
4 0
Page 30 GO ON
Page 374
Page 31 GO ON
Page 375
42 Several students performed an experiment by dropping marbles into a jar of water. They
measured the height of the water after every five marbles.
The results are listed in the table below.
Height of
Number of
Water
Marbles
(in inches)
0 5
5 5.5
10 6
15 6.5
Which graph best represents this table?
Page 32 GO ON
Page 376
F
Page 33 GO ON
Page 377
43 Bart wants to fly on a plane to see his grandmother. A sign on the plane read that carry-on
bags could weigh no more than 15 pounds.
Which of the following graphs represents the possible values Bart's carry-on bag can
weigh?
A
Page 34 GO ON
Page 378
44 Marcus delivers pizzas three nights a week. He receives $15 per night plus $10 for every
20 miles he drives to make the deliveries.
Which of the following graphs represents his earnings for one night?
F
Page 35 GO ON
Page 379
H
Page 36 GO ON
Page 380
45 Several students performed an experiment by dropping pennies into a jar of water. They
measured the height of the water after every ten pennies.
The results are listed in the table below.
Which graph below best represents this table?

A
Page 37 GO ON
Page 381
D
Page 38 GO ON
Page 382
46 Shirley rides her bike at an average speed of 12 miles per hour.
The linear function d = 12t represents the distance, d, in miles, that Shirley rides in a
certain length of time, t, in hours.
Which of the following best represents the graph of this function?

F
Page 39 GO ON
Page 383
47 Neil went for a walk on Monday and Tuesday of last week. He walked a total of 3 miles or
less for the two days. Neil walked x miles on Monday and y miles on Tuesday.
Which graph below shows all possible pairs of values for x and y ?
A
Page 40 GO ON
Page 384
D
Page 41 GO ON
Page 385
48 Which of the shaded regions below contains the points that make the inequality true?
F
Page 42 GO ON
Page 386
49 Which of the shaded regions graphed below best represents the solution set of the
inequality 4x + 3y < 9?
A
Page 43 GO ON
Page 387
50 Max thinks of a number. He then 52 A person's maximum, predicted safe
multiplies the number by 3 and heart rate is determined by using the
subtracts 4 from his result. formula below, where n is the number
of heart beats per minute and a is the
If Max's final answer is a number person's age.
greater than 8, which number line
shows the domain of Max's original n = 220 – a
number?
F During an exercise program, a healthy
person can stay between 90% and 55%
G of this heart rate. These are considered
to be the high point and the low point
H
of the exercise heart rate range.
J
Which table below best shows the
maximum predicted safe heart rate,
51 Abe made a two-dimensional graph of the high point of the heart rate range,
this inequality below. A, B, and C are and the low point of the heart-rate
constants that Abe was given. range for a healthy 18 year old?
F Maximum predicted 198
Ax + By > C safe heart rate
High Point 178
He found that the graph contains the Low Point 121
point (0, 0).
G Maximum predicted 202
Which is the strongest conclusion that safe heart rate
can be made about one or more of High Point 204
these constants? Low Point 210
A C is positive. H Maximum predicted 202

safe heart rate
B C is negative.
High Point 182
C A and C are both positive. Low Point 111
D A and C are both negative. J Maximum predicted 238
safe heart rate
High Point 214
Low Point 131
Page 44 GO ON
Page 388
53 Discount tickets to a movie are 55 Rachel bought a new refrigerator last
available for customers who are year.
younger than 12 years of age or at
least 55 years old. The graph below represents the total
cost Rachel will spend for electricity
Which graph best models this usage, per year, plus the original cost
situation? of the refrigerator.
A
54 A ticket can be issued to any driver on

an interstate highway who is driving
Which of these descriptions below best
more than 70 miles per hour or less
describes the graph?
than 40 miles per hour.
A Electricity to run the refrigerator
Which graph below best represents the costs $1,060 per year.
speeds for which a driver can be B The refrigerator originally costs
ticketed? $60 and $1,000 per year to run.
F C The refrigerator originally costs
$1,000 and $60 per year to run.
G
D The refrigerator originally costs
$1,000 and $120 per year to run.
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Page 389
56 Rita, Tina, and Sonya decided to have a
contest to see who could save the most
money from their summer jobs. They
compared their results on the last day
of summer.
Rita had $800 more than three

times as much money as Tina.
Sonya had five times as much
money as Tina.
Rita had less money than Sonya.
Which graph below best represents all

the possible amounts of money (in
dollars) Tina could have?
F
Page 46 GO ON
Page 390
57
Which situation best describes the graph shown above?

A Billy remains in his seat for 20 seconds. He then walks slowly into the hallway. He
stops and talks with friends, goes farther down the hall, and talks to more friends.
Finally, he hurries back to class.
B Nancy leaves the room as soon as the bell rings, runs 110 feet down the hall, stops to
talk with friends, and then walks slowly back to class.
C As the bell rings Jasmine slowly leaves the classroom, she then walks briskly down the
hall with her friends, stops at the water fountain and then rushes to her next class so
she will not be tardy.
D Hector rushes out of the room immediately after the bell rings. He then gets slowed by
traffic before reaching the restroom. He then walks down the hall and speaks to
friends before hurrying back to class.
Page 47 GO ON
Page 391
58 Which situation would produce the 59 This graph represents the distance
graph below? traveled by a bicyclist over a given
time on one trip.
Based on the graph, which of the

following statements is most likely to
be true?
F Grade average decreases as study
time decreases. A The bicyclist maintained the same
speed throughout the trip.
G Grade average decreases as study
time increases. B The bicyclist rode fastest toward
the end of the trip.
H Grade average increases as study
time decreases. C The bicyclist rode up hill or on
level ground for the entire trip.
J Grade average increases as study
time increases. D The bicyclist rode fastest at the
beginning of the trip.
Page 48 GO ON
Page 392
60 A rental car company charges a one-time fee of $20. They also charge a fee of $0.10 for
each mile the car is driven.
Which of these graphs best represents the relationship between the cost, in dollars, of the
rental car and the number of miles the car is driven?
F
Page 49 GO ON
Page 393
Page 50 GO ON
Page 394
61 The mapping below represents y as a quadratic function of x.
Which representation shows the same relationship between x and y?

A
C {(-4, -6), (-2, -3), (0, -4), (1, -3.75)}

D y = 0.25x2 - 4
Page 51 GO ON
Page 395
62 The graph below shows the change in the value of a car over several years.
Based on the information in the graph, which conclusion appears to be true?

F The car lost about one-half of its value every 3 years.
G The car lost about one-quarter of its value every year.
H The car lost less of its value between years 9 and 10 than between years 1 and 2.
J The car lost more of its value between years 9 and 10 than between years 1 and 2.
Page 52 GO ON
Page 396
63 The owner of a store buys large boxes of candy bars from a warehouse and repackages
them to sell in smaller boxes in his store. The store owner packages 4 candy bars in each
small box. Each large box contains 24 candy bars. Which graph represents the relationship
between x large boxes and y small boxes?
A
Page 53 GO ON
Page 397
D
Page 54 GO ON
Page 398
64 Carlo and Sam are working together on 65 Which of the following represents the
their math homework. In problem domain and the range of the graph
number 14 they were asked to find the shown?
range of the graph of the exponential
function shown on the graph below.
A 0 < x < ∞; −∞ < y < ∞
Carlo says the range is −∞ < y < 0 B −∞ < x < ∞; 0 < y < ∞
while Sam thinks the range is −∞ < x < C 0 < x < ∞; 0 < y < ∞
∞. Which of the following best explains D −∞ < x < 0; −∞ < y < 0
which of the students is correct?
F Carlo is correct. Sam has used the
G Sam is correct. Carlo used the
H Both students are incorrect.
J Both students are correct.
Page 55 GO ON
Page 399
66 A carbon filter is used by a scientist to
filter out small particles of soil and
rocks from a water sample taken from
a stream. The exponential function f(x)
= 500(0.35)x can be used to model the
function. Which of the following could
be represented by the value 500 in the
function rule?
F The amount of soil particles, in
grams, remaining in the water
sample after filtering.
G The number of times the scientist
will filter the water sample until it
becomes pure enough to drink.
H The size of the initial water
sample, in gallons.
J The number of particles of soil and
rock particles found in the water
sample during the filtering
process.
Page 56 GO ON
Page 400
67 If rabbits are allowed to reproduce without restriction, the population will experience
exponential growth. The table below shows an example how that population might
reproduce.
Which of the following graphs best represents the function that would model this growth?
Page 57 GO ON
Page 401
A
Page 58 GO ON
Page 402
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Page 403
68 The deer population in a certain state
park doubles every year. In the year
2010, there were 30 deer in the park.
Which function can be used to
determine the population of deer in the
state park based on the number of
years since 2010?
F y = 30(2)x
G y = 302y
H y = 2x + 30
J y = 30x(2)
Page 60 GO ON
Page 404
69 The sum of the interior angles of various polygons is shown as a relationship in the table
below.
If this pattern continues, which formula can be used to find S, the sum of the measures of
the interior angles of any polygon knowing n, the number of angles?
A S = 180(n – 1)
B S = 180(n − 2)
C S = 180n
D S = 3(180)(n – 1)
Page 61 GO ON
Page 405
70 Elaine is planning a party for her little sister at Kiddie Fun Town. The charge for a two
hour party is $7.50 per child, with a minimum total charge of $30.
Which of the following graphs best represents the cost of a party?

F
Page 62 GO ON
Page 406
71 The square of Mike's age, m, and the 73 A high school recently held a student
square of Gilbert's age, g, is equal to council election. In order to be elected
3,185. president of the student council, a
candidate must receive at least of

Which expression represents Mike's
the student population vote.
age?
A Which inequality could be used to
determine v, the number of votes a
B
candidate must receive from s
students in order to be elected class
C
president?
D A
B
72 Kathleen is t years old.
Which expression represents David's C

age if he is 4 times as old as Kathleen?
F t-4
D
G t+4
H 4t
J
Page 63 GO ON
Page 407
74 Jill has a $30 gift certificate for a movie
rental. Each time she rents a movie, $6
is deducted from her gift certificate
balance.
If m represents the number of movies

Jill rents, which of these expressions
can be used to determine her gift
certificate balance?
F 30m – 6
G 30m + 6
H 30 + 6m
J 30 – 6m
Page 64 GO ON
Page 408
75 The graph below shows the test grading scale Mrs. Voyles used to determine the grades
on a test she gave to her students last week.
What grade would a student make if six problems were answered incorrectly?
A 78
B 76
C 82
D 94
Page 65 GO ON
Page 409
76 The graph below represents the cost, in dollars, for printing T-shirts.
Which statement below can be interpreted from analyzing the graph?

F T-shirt sales are up this year.
G The cost for printing T-shirts is increasing.
H The cost per T-shirt is $5, not including set-up fee.
J The cost per T-shirt is $10, not including set-up fee.
Page 66 GO ON
Page 410
77 Jonathan recorded the number of miles he jogged over a three week period in the graph
below.
Based on the graph, which of the following statements is true?

A Before his training began, Jonathan jogged 1 mile a day.
B After three weeks of training, Jonathan jogged 5 miles a day.
C After four weeks of training, Jonathan jogged 2 miles a day.
D After six weeks of training, Jonathan jogged 4 miles a day.
Page 67 GO ON
Page 411
78 Bob is returning home from a vacation he took last week.
The graph below represents d, the distance in miles Bob is away from his home after
driving for h hours.
If Bob continues to drive at the same rate of speed, how many miles will he be away from
home after driving nine hours?
F 160
G 240
H 470
J 540
Page 68 GO ON
Page 412
79 The table below shows the ant's 80 The payroll clerk for a furniture store
locations on a traveling path during a uses the function P(x) = 500 + 0.15x to
30-second observation. determine the weekly pay, P(x), of
each salesperson where x is the total
Time Distance amount of sales for each salesperson.
(in seconds) (in inches)
0 0 Which of the following is a correct
interpretation of this function?
5 20
10 20 F All salespersons will receive a 15%
15 20 raise.
20 60 G All salespersons will receive a 15%
25 30 bonus.
30 0
H All salespersons will receive $500
plus 15% of the total sales of the
Which of the following statements is
store.
true about the ant's travels based on
the table of values? J All salespersons will receive $500
plus 15% of their individual sales.
A The ant moved at a constant speed
while being observed.
B The ant remains at a constant
distance for at least 10 seconds
while being observed.
C The ant traveled a total distance of
150 inches while being observed.
D The ant traveled in a circle while
being observed.
Page 69 GO ON
Page 413
81 The table below represents the cost of 82 The cost of an overdue library book is
four televisions based on their diagonal 25¢ plus 10¢ for each additional day.
length.
Which of the following statements
Diagonal Length Cost about the cost of an overdue library
19 inches $ 295 book is true?
27 inches $ 385 F A book that is two days overdue

32 inches $ 649 will have a fine of 50¢.
52 inches $1,899 G The difference in the fine between
5 days overdue and 6 days
Based on the table, which of the overdue is 25¢.
following statements is most likely to
H The difference in the fine between
be true?
3 days overdue and 4 days
A The larger the television, the less it overdue is 10¢.
is likely to cost.
J A book that is eight days overdue
B The larger the television, the more will have a fine of $1.00.
it is likely to cost.
C The cost of a television doubles
when the diagonal length of the
television doubles.
D The cost of a television is about $15
for each inch of diagonal length.
Page 70 GO ON
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TEACHER RESOURCES:

REVISITING THE NEW

If the car’s maximum speed is 75 mph,

6 Find the equation of the line that has a

9 Which of the following equations is 10 Which of the following equations is

Writing and Solving Date:__________________________________________________

Which of the following equations best represents this relationship?

Which expression below best describes the graph above?

Which equation below best represents

Number of Gallons Total Cost B T = .06i – 5000

Which of the following equations

Which of the following equations best

John can run at six miles per hour, and

If w represents the number of miles

Writing and Solving Date:__________________________________________________

2 Which of the following represents y

H y = kxz What would the purchases have cost her

6 The mileage for a motorcycle varies

The motorcycle travels 300 miles on a

About how far can the motorcyclist

7 In the direct variation equation p = kq

Writing and Solving Date:__________________________________________________

Which of these equations best

3 Which of the following equations is 5 Which of the following equations is

Writing and Solving Date:__________________________________________________

2 Which is an equation for a line that is

Which of these equations represents the

Writing and Solving Date:__________________________________________________

Tara said that is

disagreed and said is

Which of the following is true?

I. Equations A and B are parallel.

Writing and Solving Date:__________________________________________________

Which of these represents the possible

5. During a special sale, Bestbuy will

Writing and Solving Date:__________________________________________________

What is the solution to this system of equations?

Which of these systems of equations

Which of the following systems of Which system of equations below could

Quick Copy Copy Place Which of these systems of equations

$0.06 per page$0.04 per page F k + a = 61

G h-w=6 A 180x = 4y-5

G 600p - 500c = 2,800

What is the slope of the graph above?

4 What is the slope of the line in the graph

8 The graph below represents a linear

Which of the following best represents

Which of the following best represents

He plotted the height of the tree at the

Which of the following is a correct

What is the rate at which the water flows?

Which of the following is a reasonable situation based on the above table?

Record your answer and fill in the

What does the x-intercept of the graph represent?

Based on the graphs, which statement is true?

solution of the inequality ?

What type of parent function is represented in the graph?

G f(x) = x - 7 Line 2: y = -7f(x)

Which of these graphs below could represent the equation y = x – 3?

A Line 2 would have a greater slope

What is the equation of this line when it

Which of these following represents the

B The graphs of y1 and y2 intersect

17 The table represents some points on the graph of linear function g.