NAME: Woleola Rokeeb Taiwo

Matric No: 2230110084

Author Name: Nihar Madhaw Ranjan
Date of publication: February, 2024
Automatic Text Document Classification by Using Semantic Analysis and Lion
Optimization Algorithm
ABSTRACT
Text classification is a fundamental process in natural language processing, involving the
assignment of predefined categories to text documents based on content analysis. This process
typically addresses two main challenges: feature extraction during the training phase and feature
utilization during the testing phase. Text classification can be conducted manually by experts or
automatically using algorithms. Manual text classification involves experts extracting knowledge
and user interests to predict classification results. On the other hand, automatic text classification
methods utilize algorithms to classify documents efficiently, taking into account factors such as
time and accuracy. The primary motivation behind our work is to tackle the exponential growth
of unstructured data. These vast amounts of data hold significant untapped potential, which can
be unlocked through analysis. Text classification serves as a crucial method for analyzing and
structuring unstructured data. Our proposed methods aim to achieve semantic analysis of
available text data, extract relevant features, and develop a Neural Network classifier integrated
with an optimization algorithm. Semantic analysis involves understanding the meaning and
context of text, enabling accurate classification based on semantic similarities and patterns.
Feature extraction plays a crucial role in identifying key elements and patterns within the text,
enhancing the classifier's performance and accuracy. The development of a Neural Network
classifier coupled with an optimization algorithm further enhances the text classification process.
Neural Networks have shown excellent capabilities in learning complex patterns and making
accurate predictions. The optimization algorithm helps fine-tune the Neural Network model,
improving its efficiency and performance in classifying text documents. By combining semantic
analysis, feature extraction, Neural Network classification, and optimization techniques, our
proposed methods aim to provide a robust and efficient solution for handling and classifying
large volumes of unstructured text data. This approach not only facilitates effective text
classification but also unlocks valuable insights and knowledge hidden within unstructured data
sets, contributing to advancements in data analysis and decision-making processes.