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Course Description

Course Overview

This course introduces the common methods of setting config data in C&C08.

Course Objectives

After the course is completed, the trainees should be able to

Understand the method of setting and modifying AM config data

Master the method of setting and modifying SM config data


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Section 1

Overview

The configuration data refers to the data setting with respect of switch function,
physical configuration, allocation of various resources, or to a data description of the
physical characteristics of the entire switching system. The setting principle of
configuration data should be from the entirety to parts, from large to small, from
general to detail, gradually getting detail.

The concepts involved in config data include: module, frame, circuit board,
communication node (including the main node and RSA node), HW, clock, test
equipment, etc. The relation between these concepts is shown in the following figure:

Module Clock

Frame Test equipment

Main node/RSA node HW

Circuit board

Fig.1-1 The relation between these concepts involved in config data

Note: Direction of the arrows indicates the data setting order. The definition of the concept at the
arrow head requires the definition of the concept at the arrow end beforehand. For example, the
circuit boards could not be defined until the related frame has been defined.

The setting of configuration data should proceed by the following sequence and
categories:

A. Setting module data

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Aware of the entire networking plan, the position, role and function of the
switch in the network, consequently determine the data relevant to the switch
modules.

B. Setting data of frames and circuit boards

Setting hardware data should be in the order of large to small, general to


detail. This item includes the setting of the parameters of racks, frames and circuit
boards.

C. Allocating system resources

Allocate the resources both inside and outside of the switch, mainly including
that of communication resources such as main nodes, RSAs, RSUs, and HW
resources.

D. Setting other data

Includes the setting of clock system, link data, alarm data and public
parameters.

In this course, the contents we will introduce and wish you to understand afterwards
include:

A. Operations on the module level

Include add, remove and modify a module and display the module
information.

B. Operations on the frame level

Include add, remove and modify a frame, display the frame information and
download the frame on-line.

C. Operations on the circuit board level

Include add, test, activate, isolate, remove a circuit board, display the board
information and download the board on-line.

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Section 2

Operations on the Module Level

 Key Points 
A. Related commands;

B. Steps of adding typical configuration of AM and SM.

2.1 AM Config Data

2.1.1 Add an AM

1. General

A multi-module exchange is composed of one AM and several SMs. AM/CM, the


Administration Module/ Communication Module, is responsible for the inter-SM
signaling message transfer and voice channel resource management, loading of
program and data to each module, centralized management of the warning messages,
as well as the equipment management and maintenance of AM/CM itself. Therefore,
to properly set AM data is the first and very important step in office data setting.

The operation of adding an AM should be performed before adding AM frames, AM


boards, and SM.

2. Related Commands

Command Name Command Function


LST AM Display the AM already defined
ADD AM Add an AM

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3. Explanation of the Commands

1) LST AM/LST AMB Display configuration of AM/Display card configuration in


AM
After adding or modifying an AM, we could use these commands to check whether
the AM has been properly configured or not. What’s more, in routine maintenance we
could also use this command to check the consistency between the data and the
hardware configuration.
Command: LST AM•F•G/LST AMB•F•G
Parameters: No parameter is needed for this command.
Returned value: 0 means that the command has been successfully executed.
2) ADD AM
For example, if we want to add an AM32, with new CKS clock frame, the place, line
and column number are all 0, and parallel loading is allowed, then the command
would be:
ADD
AM•FATM••AM32•CCT••CT3•CBST••0•CROW••0•CCOL••0•CP
G••YES;
Returned value: 0 means that the command has been successfully executed.
Where
•YAMT/AM TYPE•Z
Necessary parameter. Value range: {AM16, AM32}.
•YCT/CLOCK TYPE•Z
Necessary parameter. Value range: {CT1, CT2, CT3}, which represent
“SLT+2CK2+2CK3”, “SLT+2CK3”, and “NEW CKS CLOCK FRAME”
respectively.
•yBST/PLACE NUMBER•Z, •YROW/LINE NUMBER•Z, •YCOL/COLUMN
NUMBER•Z
Necessary parameters. Value range: {0~255}.
•YPG/PARALLEL UPLOADING•Z
Optional parameter. Value range: {NO, YES}, and the default value is “NO”.

4. Precautions

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(1) AM16 does not support parallel loading;

(2) If we want AM to support the parellel loading of SMs, we have to first set the
•yPG/PARELLEL LOADzflag of AM as “YES”, then set theyPGzflag of the
corresponding SMs as “YES”.

 Conclusion
The typical procedure of adding an AM is like this:

B. Hardware installation of the AM;

C. Use the command ADD AM•G

D. Use the command FMT ALL•G

E. Add power to AM, if AM could be loaded successfully, then the procedure of


adding an AM completes.

2.1.2 Modify the Configuration of AM

1. General

When the clock frame, the place, line and column number, or the parallel loading flag
is to be changed, command MOD AM should be used. Be careful that the
modification should be consistent with the real configuration.

2. Related Commands

Command Name Command Function


LST AM Display the module configuration
MOD AM Change the configuration of AM
TST AMDATA Check if the recent set data for AM is valid
USE AMDATA Enable the recent set data for AM

3. Explanation of the Commands

1) MOD AM

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For example, if we want to change the•yCard state•zof the circuit board in the
second slot of frame 1 of AM into “Installed”, the command would be:
MOD AM•FPG••FALSE•CF••1•CSF••2•CBT••BT2;
Returned value: 0 means that the command has been successfully executed.
Check the results: We could use the command LST AM to check the present
configuration of AM, to see that whether the AM has been successfully modified.
2) TST AMDATA
It loads the data in BAM to the DRAM of the front station (i.e., the DRAM of
MCCM), then MCCM will do trial running of the data and check its correctness. Trial
running will not effect the present working of the system.
3) USE AMDATA
If system responds to the TST AMDATA command positively, we can use command
USE AMDATA to put the trail data into use. It will replace the old working data.
What's more, we can use this command to write data into the flash memory. So if we
want to store the DRAM data in flash memory, we should first set the software and
hardware data writability switches to "ON", then execute the command USE
AMDATA.

2.1.3 Remove an AM

1. General

Before remove a AM, we have to make sure: a) The module to be removed is an AM;
b) This AM has no SMs attached to it; c) The records related to this AM exists in the
database.

2. Related Commands

Command Name Command Function


LST AM Display the AM already defined
RMV AM Remove the configuration of an AM

3. Explanation of the Commands

RMV AM

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Command: RMV AM•F•G


Returned value: 0 means that the command has been successfully executed.
Parameters: No parameter is needed for this command.
Check the results: We could use the command LST AM to check whether the AM
has been successfully removed. If the returned value is 0, it means that AM still
exists, namely, it has not been removed.

4. Precautions

This command should not be used until you really want to remove the configuration
of AM.

2.2 SM Config Data

2.2.1 Add a SM

1. General

During system deployment or expansion we need to add SMs.

Adding an adjacent SM for AM is one of the important as well as difficult part of AM


data setting, it concerns multiple aspects. Therefore, a clear understanding of the
networking and data of the switching office is necessary before we start adding
adjacent SMs for AM.

Commands related to setting AM should be executed before adding a SM, and the
following information has to be input according to the hardware configuration: optical
channels, module type, clock selection, etc., and the maximum number could be
assigned to adjacent SMs should not be larger than 32.

2. Related Commands

Command Name Command Function


LST MDU Display the module configuration
ADD SM Add a SM

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3. Explanation of the Commands

1) ADD SM
For example, if we want to add a SM with module number 1, alarm sending to
module 0, optical channel being 0, the two MCCS boards used to access the SM being
board 2 and 3, and the link rate being 256kbps, then the command would be:
ADD
SM•FMN•1•CWM1•0•CMTP••B1SM•CLN1••0•CLN2••255•CB1••
2•CB2••3•CLS••LS3•G
Returned value: 0 means that the command has been successfully executed.
Where
•YMN/MODULE•Z
Necessary parameter. Value range: {1~175}.
•yBAM/BAM INSTALLED•Z
Optional parameter. Value range: {NO, YES}, and the default value is “No”.
•yWR/ALARM INSTALLED•Z
Optional parameter. Value range: {NO, YES}, and the default value is “No”.
•yNO7/NO7 CIRCUIT INSTALLED•Z
Optional parameter. Value range: {NO, YES}, and the default value is “YES”.
•ySHR/LARGE CAPACITY SPEECH CHANNEL•Z
Optional parameter. Value range: {NO, YES}, and the default value is “NO”.
•yCKTP/CLOCK SELECTION•Z
Necessary parameter. Value range: {CLKA, CFMB, HSELB, OPTC, OPT0, OPT1,
DT8K0, DT8K1, NET}, which represent “CLK CLOCK”, “CLOCK OF THE
CLOCK FRAME", “HARDWARE SELECTION”, “MAIN OPT CLOCK”, “CLOCK
OF OPT0”, “CLOCK OF OPT1”, “DT8K0 CLOCK”, “DT8K1 CLOCK”, and “NET
INTERNAL CLOCK” respectively.
•yWM1/ALARM SENT MODULE1•Z
Necessary parameter. Value range: {0~ 255}.
•yWM2/ALARM SENT MODULE2•Z ~ •YWM5/ALARM SENT MODULE5•z
Optional parameter. Value range: {0~ 255}, and the default value is 255.
•yLCD/LINK CONFIGURATION•z

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Optional parameter. Value range: {MOD1~MOD32}, which represent


module1~module32 respectively.
•yMTP/MODULE TYPE•z
Necessary parameter. Value range: {B1SM, B2SM}, which represent “B1
ACTIVE/STANDBY MODULE” and “B2 LOAD SHARE MODULE” respectively.
•yMST/MODULE STATUS•z
Optional parameter. Value range: {NRM, NAC}, which represent “NORMAL” and
“NOT INSTALLED” respectively.
•yBST/BACKGROUND MONITORING STATUS•z
Optional parameter. Value range: {ACT, NAC}, which represent “ACTIVATE” and
“NOT ACTIVATED” respectively, and the default value is “NOT ACTIVATED”.
•yPE/PROGRAM AVAILABLE•Z, •YDE/DATA AVAILABLE•Z,
•YDW/DATA WRITABLE•Z, •YPW/PROGRAM WRITABLE•z
Optional parameters. Value range: {NO, YES}, and the default value is “YES”.
•yPG/PARALLEL UPLOADING•z
Optional parameter. Value range: {NO, YES}, and the default value is “YES”.
•yLN1/OPTICAL CHANNEL 1•Z, •YLN2/OPTICAL CHANNEL 2•Z
Necessary parameters. Value range: {0~255}.
•yB1/MCC CARD NUMBER 1•Z, •YB2/MCC CARD NUMBER 2•Z
Necessary parameters. Value range: {2~ 11}. Indicating the MCCS cards that the two
links from SM are connected to.
•yLS/LINK RATE•Z
Necessary parameter. Value range: {LS5, LS4, LS3, LS2}, which represent “64K”,
“128K”, “256K”, and “512K” respectively.

 Note 
The value you choose here should be identical with the setting of MPU dip switches
sw1-8 and sw1-7.

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SW1-8 SW1-7 Timeslot Bandwidth


OFF OFF 2TS 128Kb/s
ON ON 4TS 256Kb/s
ON OFF 8TS 512Kb/s
OFF ON 1TS 64Kb/s

Check the results: To check whether the SM has been correctly added, we could use
the command LST MDU, for example, if we want to see the configuration of SM
No.1, the command would be:
LST MDU•FMN=1
Returned value: 0 means that the command has been successfully executed.

4. Precautions

(1) You must configure the AM data first before SM is added;

(2) The optical path number where SM module links to AM must match with the
actual connection;

(3) The module type must match with the real device situation.

(4) Here the optical channels mean the optical channels used for connecting AM
and SMs. For SMs withyModule typezas “B1”, onlyyOptical channel
1•zshould be configured, •yOptical channel 2•zshould be set as 255, which means
an invalid value; while for “B2” SMs, two valid optical channels have to be assigned
to it.

(5) The execution of command ADD SM just informs AM that one SM is to be


added. Its specific frame configuration such as the main control frame, subscriber
frames, digital trunk frames still needed to be added with special commands. And in
order to effectuate the communication between SM and AM, the optical paths still
needed to build via a dedicated command.

(6) After the execution of command ADD SM, what the front station has received
is just the static data of the SM, the dynamic SM data still has not been generated. In
order to make AM produce the dynamic data about this SM, first the AM data trial
command TST AMDATA should be executed; if the returned value indicates that the
command has been successfully executed, then after waiting for some time(40

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seconds at least), we could execute the using AM data command USE AMDATA to
effectuate the newly added SM without the trouble of reloading AM.

Conclusion
The typical procedure of adding a SM is like this:

B. Hardware installation of the SM;

C. Use the command ADD SM to add a SM module•G

D. Use the command ADD CFB to add the control frame•G

E. Use the command ADD USFB to add a subscriber frame•G

F. Use the command ADD DTFB to add a digital trunk frame•G

G. Use the command ADD ITKC to define the circuit connection between SM and
AM•G

H. Use the command TST AMDATA to check if the recent set data for AM is
valid;

I. Use the command USE AMDATA to put the recent set data into use for AM;
J. Load the SM.

2.2.2 Add a SMII

1. General

During system deployment or expansion we may need to add SMIIs.

TSM and UTM could be connected to AM/CM through standard E1 ports (2Mbps). In
this case, the SM is called SMII, and this kind of networking is called SMII access.

2. Related Commands

Command Name Command Function


LST MDU Display the module configuration
ADD SM2 Add a SMII

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3. Explanation of the Commands

ADD SM2
For example, if we want to add a SMII with module number 20, clock selection being
DT8K0, alarm sending to module 0, the two MCCS boards used to access the SM
being board 2 and 3, link rate being 256kbps, the E1 port used is the No.0 port of E16
board No.0, and the trunk work mode being “CCS”, then the command would be:
ADD
SM2•FMN••20•CCKTP••NET•CWM1••0•CB1••2•CB2••3•CLS••
LS3•CES••0•CESE1••0•CTM••CCS•G
Returned value: 0 means that the command has been successfully executed.
Where
•yMN/MODULE•Z
Necessary parameter. Value range: {1~175}.
•yBAM/BAM INSTALLED•Z
Optional parameter. Value range: {NO, YES}, and the default value is “NO”.
•yWR/ALARM INSTALLED•Z
Optional parameter. Value range: {NO, YES}, and the default value is “NO”.
•yNO7/NO7 CIRCUIT INSTALLED•Z
Optional parameter. ;Value range: {NO, YES}, and the default value is “YES”.
•ySHR/LARGE CAPACITY SPEECH CHANNEL•Z
Optional parameter. ;Value range: {NO, YES}, and the default value is “NO”.
•yCKTP/CLOCK SELECTION•z
Necessary parameter. Value range: {CLKA, CFMB, HSELB, DT8K0, DT8K1,
NET}, which represent “CLK CLOCK”, “CLOCK OF THE CLOCK FRAME”,
“HARDWARE SELECTION”, “DT8K0 CLOCK”, “DT8K1 CLOCK” and “NET
INTERNAL CLOCK” respectively.
•yWM1/ALARM SENT MODULE1•Z
Necessary parameter. Value range: {0~ 255}.
•YWM2/ALARM SENT MODULE2•Z~•YWM5/ALARM SENT MODULE5•z
Optional parameters. Value range: {0~ 255}.

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•yLCD/LINK CONFIGURATION•z
Optional parameter. Value range: {MOD1~MOD32}, which represent
module1~module32 respectively.
•yMST/MODULE STATUS•z
Optional parameter. Value range: {NRM, NAC}, which represent “NORMAL” and
“NOT INSTALLED” respectively.
•yBST/BACKGROUND MONITORING STATUS•Z
Optional parameter. Value range: {ACT, NAC}, which represent “ACTIVATE” and
“NOT ACTIVATED” respectively, and the default value is “NOT ACTIVATED”.
•yPE/PROGRAM AVAILABLE•Z, •YDE/DATA AVAILABLE•Z, •YDW
/DATA WRITABLE•Z, •YPW/PROGRAM WRITABLE•Z
Optional parameters. Value range: {NO, YES}, and the default value is “YES”.
•yPG/PARALLEL UPLOADING•Z
Optional parameters. Value range: {NO, YES}, and the default value is “YES”.
•yLN1/OPTICAL CHANNEL 1•Z, •YLN2/OPTICAL CHANNEL 2•Z
Necessary parameters. Value range: {0~255}.
•YB1/MCC CARD NUMBER 1•Z, •YB2/MCC CARD NUMBER 2•Z
Necessary parameters. Value range: {2~ 11}
•YLS/LINK RATE•Z
Necessary parameters. Value range: {LS5, LS4, LS3, LS2}, which represent “64K”,
“128K”, “256K”, and “512K” respectively.
•yES/E16 CARD NUMBER•Z
Necessary parameters. Value range: {0~31}.
•YESE1/E1 PORT NUMBER ON E16 CARD•Z
Necessary parameters. Value range: {0~15}.
•YTM/TRUNK WORK MODE•Z
Optional parameters. Value range: {CAS, CASCRC, CCSCRC, CCS, NOUSE},
which represent “CAS CHANNEL-ASSOCIATED SIGNALING”, “CAS+CRC4”,
“CCS+CRC4”, “CCS”, and “CHANNEL UNUSED” respectively, and the default
value is “CCS”.

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Check the results: To check whether the SMII has been correctly added, we could
use the command LST MDU. For example, if we want to see the configuration of SM
No.1, the command would be:
LST MDU•FMN=20
Returned value: 0 means that the command has been successfully executed.

4. Precautions

(1) The number of E16 boards and the links used to access the SMII, as well as
the module type of the SMII used, should be set according to the real situation;

(2) The trunk work mode for SMII should be “CCS”;

(3) The DTF board numbered 0 in SMII should be set as iDT for its card type.

Conclusion
The typical procedure of adding a SMII is like this:

B. Hardware installation of the SMII;

C. Use the command ADD SM2 to add a SMII module•G

D. Use the command ADD CFB to add control frame•G

E. Use the command ADD USFB to add subscriber frame•G

F. Use the command ADD DTFB to add digital trunk frame•G

G. Use the command ADD EPRT to add the subsequent E16 port configuration;

H. Use the command ADD ITKC to define the circuit connection between SM and
AM•G

I. Use the command TST AMDATA to check if the recent set data for AM is
valid;

J. Use the command USE AMDATA to enable the recent set data for AM;

K. Use the command ADD IDTC to add iDT circuit connection between AM and
the SMII.

L. Load the SMII.

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The detailed explanation of the commands related to the networking of SMII will be
given in special courses.

2.2.3 Add a RSMII

1. General

During the system deployment or expansion we may need to add RSMIIs.

TSM and UTM could be used to access a remote UTM module via standard E1 ports
(2Mbps) using intra-No.7 signaling (which mimics the inter-office No.7 system and is
developed by our company). In this case, the remote UTM is called RSMII.

2. Related Commands

Command Name Command Function


LST MDU Display the module configuration
ADD RSM2 Add an RSMII

3. Explanation of the Commands

ADD RSM2
For example, if we want to add a RSMII with module number 50, clock selection
being DT8K0, alarm sending to module 1, module type being BSM, local adjacent
module being SM1, the number of the linkset from the local module to the remote
module being 18, and the number of the linkset from the remote module to the local
module being 19, then the command would be:
ADD
RSM2•FMN••50•CCKTP=DT8K0•CWM1••1•CMTP••BSM•CAPM••1
•CLS1••18•CLS2••19•G
Returned value: 0 means that the command has been successfully executed.

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Check the results: To check whether the SMII has been correctly added, we could
use the command LST MDU. For example, if we want to see the configuration of SM
No.50, the command would be:
LST MDU•FMN=20
Returned value: 0 means that the command has been successfully executed.

4. Precautions

(1) RSMII could be added only after the adjacent local module has been added;

(2) The linksets linking the RSMII and the adjacent local module should be
numbered downwards from the maximum tuple number of MTP linkset table;

(3) After adding the digital trunk frame in RSMII, the DTF board numbered 0 in
RSMII should be set as iDT for its card type, and links should be added into the two
linksets already-defined through using the command ADD N7LNK.

Conclusion
The typical procedure of adding a RSMII is like this:

B. Hardware installation of the RSMII;

C. Use the command ADD RSM2 to add a SMII module•G

D. Use the command ADD CFB to add control frame•G

E. Use the command ADD USFB to add subscriber frame•G

F. Use the command ADD DTFB to add digital trunk frame•G

G. Use the command SET OFI to set local office information;

H. Use the command ADD N7LNK to add inter-module No.7 links;

I. Use the command TST AMDATA to check if the recent set data for AM is
valid;

J. Use the command USE AMDATA to enable the recent set data for AM;

K. Use the command ADD ITKC to add circuit connection between the RSMII
and the adjacent local SM;

L. Use the command ADD IDTC to add iDT circuit connection between the
RSMII and the adjacent local SM.

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M. Load the RSMII.

The detailed explanation of the commands related to the networking of RSMII will be
given in special courses.

2.2.4 Modify a SM

1. General

When we want to change the module status, module type, parallel loading, link rate,
the numbers of MCC cards used, etc., for a SM, we could use the command MOD
SM.

 Note
(1) Command MOD SM could not be used to change the module number. In the
case when we do want to change the module number, we should first use command
RMV SM to remove the SM bearing the old number, then use command ADD SM to
add a SM bearing the new number.

(2) If we want to change the access mode of a SM (e.g. from SM to SMII), we


could not use the command MOD SM. Instead, we should first use the command RMV
SM to remove the module, then use the command ADD SMII to add the module with
the new access mode.

2. Related Commands

Command Name Command Function


LST MDU Display the module configuration
MOD SM Change the configuration of a SM

3. Explanation of the Commands

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MOD SM
For example, SM1 used to be a B1 (active/standby) module, using optical channel 2,
link rate being 128K, and parallel loading is not allowed; if we want to change it into
a B2 (load sharing) module, using optical channel 2 and 3, link rate being 256K, and
parallel loading is allowed; then the command would be:
MOD SM•FMN=1•CPG=YES•CLN1=2•CLN2=3•CLS=LS3
Returned value: 0 means that the command has been successfully executed.
Check the results: To check whether the configuration of SM1 has been changed
according to our demands, we could use the command:
LST MDU•FMN=1;
Returned value: 0 means that the command has been successfully executed.

4. Precautions

(1) Modification in data should match the hardware configuration;

(2) Here the optical channels mean the optical channels used for connecting AM
and SMs. For SMs withyModule typezas “B1”,only•yoptical channel 1•zshould
be configured, •yOptical channel 2•zshould be set as 255, which means an invalid
value; while for “B2” SMs, two valid optical channels have to be assigned to it.

(3) If the change of SM configuration involves the AM, then we have to execute
the AM data trial command TST AMDATA; if the returned value indicates that the
command has been successfully executed, then after waiting for a few minutes, we
could execute the using AM data command USE AMDATA to write the data into
flash memory.

(4) If the AM used is AM16, then the 2 optical channels a SM in B2 mode used
should be drawn from the same side of CNT board in the main control frame; and for
AM16 we do not need to indicate the numbers of the MCC boards used.

2.2.4 Remove a SM

1. General

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Before deleting a SM, we have to make sure that the module to be removed is a SM,
and that there is no remote modules attached to it.

2. Related Commands

Command Name Command Function


LST MDU Display the module configuration
RMV SM Remove a SM

3. Explanation of the Commands

RMV SM
For example, if we want to remove SM1, the command would be:
RMV SM•FMN=1;
Returned value: 0 means that the command has been successfully executed.
Check the results: To check whether SM1 has been removed, we could use the
command:
LST MDU•FMN=1;
Returned value: 0 means that the command has been successfully executed.

4. Precautions

(1) Before deleting a SM, we should make sure that:

(a) the SM really needs to be removed;

(b) There is no remote modules attached to the SM

(c) In the frame description table there is no record related to the frames
belonging to this module;

(2) After the execution of command RMV SM, the front station has only removed
the static data of the SM, but the dynamic data of SM remains unchanged. To remove
the dynamic SM data from the front station, we have to execute the AM data trial
command TST AMDATA; if the returned value indicates that the command has been
successfully executed, then after waiting for a few minutes, we could execute the
using AM data command USE AMDATA to write the data into flash memory.

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Section 3 Operations on the

Frame Level

3.1 Control Frame Config Data

3.1.1 Add the Control Frame

1. General

For AM, through using the command ADD AM, the frames needed for AM are also
added; while for SMs, the case is different. After successfully executing the command
ADD SM, we need to use special commands to add the various frames the SMs
needed.

Each SM needs only one control frame.

2. Related Commands

Command Name Command Function


LST FRM Display the frame configuration
ADD CFB Add control frame configuration for SM

3. Explanation of the Commands

1) LST FRM
After adding or deleting a frame, we could use the command LST FRM to check
whether the configuration of the frame is correct or not. Also when performing
routine maintenance, we could use this command to get information about the
configuration data of the frames, so as to check its consistency with the hardware.
Command: LST FRM:;
Returned value: 0 means that the command has been successfully executed.

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2) ADD CFB
For example, if we want to add a control frame for module 1, which locates in the first
frame, and the rack, line and column numbers are all 0, the command would be:
ADD CFB•FMN••1•CF••1•CLN••0•CROW••0•CCOL••0•G
Returned value: 0 means that the command has been successfully executed.

4. Precautions

(1) Before adding a control frame, the SM housing it should have been added;

(2) As we know, the control frame of SM takes up the space of two standard
frames. The frame number we have to indicate in the command is the that of the lower
frame, and the system will automatically add the upper frame. Therefore we have to
make sure that these two frame numbers have not been used by other frames.

(3) The frame added through using the command ADD CFB is fully configured. If
the real hardware configuration is different, we could adjust the data through
commands related to deleting and adding boards.

3.1.2 Modify the Control Frame

1. General

When we want to change such parameters of the control frame as its frame number,
rack number, place number, line number, or column number, we could use the
command MOD CFB.

2. Related Commands

Command Name Command Function


LST FRM Display the frame configuration
MOD CFB Modify control frame configuration for SM

3. Explanation of the Commands

MOD CFB

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For example, if we want to change the control frame so that its frame number
becomes 1, and its rack, line and column numbers all become 0, the command would
be:
MOD CFB•FMN••1•CF••1•CLN••0•CROW••0•CCOL••0;
Returned value: 0 means that the command has been successfully executed.

4. Precautions

The modification should be performed in consistence with the real hardware


configuration.

3.2 User Frame Config Data

3.2.1 Add a User Frame

1. General

After the operation of adding a USM or UTM, we have to add user frames.

2. Related Commands

Command Name Command Function


LST FRM Display the frame configuration
ADD USFB Add user frame configuration for SM

3. Explanation of the Commands

ADD USFB
For example, if we want to add a user frame for module 1, which locates in the second
frame, and the rack, line and column numbers are all 0, the node number for the left
half frame is 8, the number of the first HW (HW1) or the left frame is 0, and TSS
board is included in this frame, the command would be:
ADD
USFB•FMN••1•CF••2•CLN••0•CROW••0•CCOL••0•CN1••8•C
HW1••0•CTSN••2•G

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Returned value: 0 means that the command has been successfully executed.
Check the results: To display the configuration of a certain frame, we could use the
command LST FRM. For example, if we want to check the user frame (with frame
number 2) of SM1, we could use the command:
LST FRM•FMN=1•CF••2;
Returned value: 0 means that the command has been successfully executed.

4. Precautions

(1) Before adding a user frame, the SM housing it should have been added;

(2) The node and HW data should be set according to the real hardware
configuration and wire distribution.

(3) If the node number for the right half user frame is not indicated, its default
value is the node number for the left half frame + 4;

(4) If the node number is 255, it means no node is assigned;

(5) If the number of HW2 is not indicated, its default value is HW1+1;

(6) If the HW number is 255, it means no HW is assigned;

(7) When adding a user frame, we should indicate where its TSS board locates;

(8) The frame added through using the command ADD USFB is fully configured.
If the real hardware configuration is different, we could adjust the data through
commands related to deleting and adding boards.

3.2.2 Modify a User Frame

1. General

When we want to change such parameters of the user frame as its node number, HW
number, or the TSS board used, etc., we could use the command MOD USFB.

2. Related Commands

Command Name Command Function


LST FRM Display the frame configuration
MOD USFB Modify user frame configuration for SM

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3. Explanation of the Commands

MOD USFB
For example, if we want to change the user frame with frame number 2 so that its
node numbers are 0 and 1, and its HW numbers are 15 and 16, and the TSS board it
uses is the one in the third frame. Then the command would be:
MOD
USFB•FMN••1•CF••2•CN1••0•CN2••1•CHW1••15•CHW2••16•
CTSN••3;
Returned value: 0 means that the command has been successfully executed.

4. Precautions

(1) The modification should be performed in consistence with the real hardware
configuration.

(2) Frame number could not be changed. If we want to change frame number, we
have to use ORMV FRM to remove the frame first, then add a new one.

(3) When change the node numbers, we should input both of the two node
numbers.

(4) When change the HW numbers, we should input both of the two HW
numbers.

3.3 DT Frame Config Data

3.3.1 Add a DT Frame

1. General

After the operation of adding a SM, we can add DT frames.

2. Related Commands

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Command Name Command Function


LST FRM Display the frame configuration
ADD DTFB Add DT frame configuration for SM

3. Explanation of the Commands

ADD DTFB
For example, if we want to add a DT frame for module 1, which locates in the 5th
frame, and the rack, line and column numbers are all 0, the DTF boards in this frame
are TUP, and the node number for the first DT board is 0, the HW numbers for it is 90
and 91. Then the command would be:
ADD
DTFB•FMN••1•CF••5•CLN••0•CROW••0•CCOL••0•CBT••BP1•
CN1••O•CHW1••90•G
Returned value: 0 means that the command has been successfully executed.
Check the results: To display the configuration of a certain frame, we could use the
command LST FRM. For example, if we want to check the DT frame (with frame
number 5) of SM1, we could use the command:
LST FRM•FMN=1•CF••5;
Returned value: 0 means that the command has been successfully executed.

4. Precautions

(1) Before adding a user frame, the SM housing it should have been added;

(2) The node and HW data should be set according to the real hardware
configuration and wire distribution.

(3) If the HW numbers for each DTF board are not indicated one by one, their
default value are given according to the ordinary configuration, for example, if we
assign that the first HW is 90, then the second HW is 91, third HW is 88, fourth HW
is 89, so on and so forth.

(4) If the HW number is 255, it means no HW is assigned;

(5) When adding a DT frame, if a node/HW number is set as 255, then the rest of
the node/HW numbers are all 255;

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(6) The frame added through using the command ADD DTFB is fully configured.
If the real hardware configuration is different, we could adjust the data through
commands related to deleting and adding boards.

3.3.2 Modify a DT Frame

1. General

When we want to change such parameters of the DT frame as the node or HW


numbers used, we could use the command MOD DTFB.

2. Related Commands

Command Name Command Function


LST FRM Display the frame configuration
MOD DTFB Modify DT frame configuration for SM

3. Explanation of the Commands

MOD DTFB
For example, if we want to change the DT frame with frame number 2 so that the
node numbers for its 1st to the 8th board are 0~7, and the HW numbers for the first
DTF board are 90 and 91, then the command would be:
MOD
DTFB•FMN••1•CN1••0•CN2••1•CN3••2•CN4••3•CN5••4•CN6
••5•CN7••6•CN8••7•CHW0••90•CHW1••91•G
Returned value: 0 means that the command has been successfully executed.

4. Precautions

The modification should be performed in consistence with the real hardware


configuration.

3.4 Remove a Frame

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1. General

When the system hardware is changed, we may need to remove frames. When
deleting frames, we do not need to distinguish control frame, or user frame, or DT
frame.

2. Related Commands

Command Name Command Function


LST FRM Display the frame configuration
RMV FRM Remove frame configuration for SM

3. Explanation of the Commands

RMV FRM
For example, if we want to remove frame 0 for module 1, the command would be:
RMV FRM•FMN••1•CF••0•G
Returned value: 0 means that the command has been successfully executed.

4. Precautions

Before deleting the configuration of a frame, we should remove all the boards, main
nodes and HW resources assigned to this frame. When deleting a user frame, if there
is any user using the user lines provided by this frame, the user frame could not be
removed successfully; and when deleting a DT frame, if there is any DT circuit using
the DTF boards provided by this frame, the DT frame could not be removed
successfully.

(1) As we know the control frame takes up two frames. When deleting a control
frame, in the command we only need to indicate one of the frame numbers it
occupies, the system will automatically remove the other frame.

3.5 Online Add a Frame

1. General

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To avoid format change and system reloading after adding frames and boards, which
effects the proper running of the switch, we provide online loading operations, OADD
FRM, for frames.

2. Procedures of Online Adding a Frame

(1) ADD CFB/USFB/DTFB•F•G•|•| Add a frame

(2) OADD FRM•F•G•|•| Online add a frame

(3) LST FRM•F•G•|•| Check the HW group configuration

(4) OADD HWGRP•F•G•|•| Online adding the HW groups

(5) OADD MNODE•F•G•|•| Online adding the main nodes

(6) OADD BRD•F•G•|•| Online adding the boards needed

(7) ACT BRD•F•G•|•| Activate the boards

3.6 Online Remove a Frame

1. General

Online frame removal command, ORMV FRM, could remove a empty frame of SM
from both the front station and BAM.

2. Explanation of the Commands

ORMV FRM
For example, if we want to online remove frame 5 for module 1, the command would
be:
ORMV FRM•FMN••1•CF••5•G

3. Precautions

The frame to be online removed should be an empty one, namely, there should
be no cards in the frame. Otherwise the removal could not be successful, and system
will return a message indicates "there are cards in the frame, so it could not be
removed".

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Section 4

Operations on the Board Level

4.1 Check the Board Configuration

1. General

Through checking the board configuration, we could learn about the types and
number of boards installed in each module, as well as their node and HW
configuration, all of which being the necessary information when performing capacity
expansion or version upgrading.

2. Related Commands

Command Name Command Function


LST BRD Display SM board configuration
DSP BRD Display board configuration for both AM and SM
LST AMB Display AM board configuration

3. Explanation of the Commands

1) LST BRD
Query a card configuration from database.
For example, if we want to show card configuration of module 2, the command could
be:
LST BRD•FMN=2•G
Note: This command could only show the configuration of SM, not AM. If the
frame number is not specified, it is assumed that all frames in the module are queried;
if the start slot number is not specified, it is assumed to be the smallest slot number; if
the end slot number is not specified, it is assumed to be the largest slot number.

2) DSP BRD

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Query card configuration from the main machine.


It can be used to query both AM and SM card configuration. For example:
DSP BRD•FMN=0, FN=2, SN=10•G
In this command the module number, frame number and slot number are all necessary
parameters. Namely this command could query only one card each time.
3) LST AMB
Query card configuration in AM.
For example:
LST AMB: F=1,SS=0,ES=25;
Note: If the frame number is not specified, it is assumed that all frames in the
module are queried; if the start slot number is not specified, it is assumed to be the
smallest slot number; if the end slot number is not specified, it is assumed to be the
largest slot number.

4.2 Add a Board

1. General

Except some boards, most of the boards in C&C08 could be added online to the
switch, and during this period no conversation will be disturbed. The switch provides
strict consistency check for board adding commands. Once it detects any mistake, the
switch will not allow the command to be set, and return an operation error code as
well as prompt information to the terminal where the command is generated. And in
turn, we could change our commands according to the returned information and try
again.

2. Related Commands

Command Name Command Function


ADD BRD Add board configuration

3. Explanation of the Commands

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ADD BRD
For example, if we want to add an ASL board in the 2nd slot of user frame (numbered
2) of SM1, the command would be:
ADD BRD•FMN=1•CF=2•CS=2•CBT=ASL•G

4. Precautions

(1) Card can only be added on the slot which can be configured with card;

(2) Each slot on every kind of frame can only be inserted with certain type of
card;

(3) The added card must match with the actual hardware.

4.3 Remove a Board

1. General

Except some boards in AM, most of the boards in C&C08 could be removed online,
and during this period no conversation will be disturbed. The switch provides strict
consistency check for board remove commands. Once it detects any mistake, the
switch will not allow the command to be set, and return an operation error code as
well as prompt information to the terminal where the command is generated. And in
turn, we could change our commands according to the returned information and try
again.

2. Related Commands

Command Name Command Function


RMV BRD Delete board

3. Explanation of the Commands

RMV BRD
For example, if we want to remove the board in the 2nd slot of frame 2 of SM1, the
command would be:

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RMV BRD•FMN=1•CF=2•CS=2•G

4. Precautions

If the cards to be removed are subscriber or trunk cards, then only those which are not
used in subscriber or trunk data could be removed.

4.4 Online Add/Remove a HW Group

1. General

After adding subscriber or trunk frames, we should use online adding HW group
command to add the HW resources to both the front station and BAM before we
could add the corresponding subscriber or trunk cards.

And reversely, if we want to remove a subscriber or trunk frame, after the removal of
the cards in the frame, and before the removal of the frame, we should use online
removing HW group command to remove the HW resources taken by this frame.

2. Related Commands

Command Name Command Function


OADD HWGRP Online set to add HW group
ORMV HWGRP Online set to remove HW group
LST FRM Query a frame configuration, display the related HW
and NOD information
LST HW Show HW group description.

3. Explanation of the Commands

OADD/ORMV HWGRP
For example, if we want to add/remove HW group 9 in module 1, the command
would be:
OADD/ORMV HWGRP•FMN=1•CHWGN=9•G

4. Precautions

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Before doing the adding/removal of HW groups, we could use command LST FRM
or LST HW to check the HW groups already assigned to the frame.

4.5 Online Add/Remove a Main Node

1. General

After adding subscriber or trunk frames, we should use online adding main node
command to add the node resources to both the front station and BAM before we
could add the corresponding subscriber or trunk cards.

And reversely, if we want to remove a subscriber or trunk frame, after the removal of
the cards in the frame, and before the removal of the frame, we should use online
removing main node command to remove the node resources taken by this frame.

2. Related Commands

Command Name Command Function


OADD MNODE Online set to add a main mode
ORMV MNODE Online set to remove a main node
LST FRM Query a frame configuration, display the related HW
and NOD information
LST NODE Show the main node description

3. Explanation of the Commands

OADD/ORMV MNODE
For example, if we want to add/remove the main node numbered 8, the command
would be:
OADD/ORMV MNODE•FMN=1•CMNN=8•G

4. Precautions

Before doing the adding/removal of main nodes, we could use command LST FRM or
LST NODE to check the main nodes already assigned to the frame.

4.6 Online Adding a Board

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1. General

This command will add a card in both the front station and BAM.

2. Related Commands

Command Name Command Function


OADD BRD Online set to add a card.

3. Explanation of the Commands

OADD BRD
For example, if we want to online add a DT board in the 2nd slot of the 3rd frame of
SM1, the command would be:
OADD BRD•FMN=1•CFN=3•CSN=2 •CBT=DT•G

4. Precautions

(1) After executing this command, the added board is in the state of "sleep", we
have to use the command ACT BRD to activate it;

(2) It is recommended that you use the command ADD BRD first before the
executing of command OACT BRD.

(3) Not all boards support online adding. In the current version, the boards that
support online adding include:

Main control frame•FNOD, No.7, PRA, LPN7, LPV5, LPRA, LPRSA, MFC,
DTR.

Digital trunk frame•FDT, TUP, ISUP, V5TK, iDT, RDT.

Analog trunk frame•FAT0, AT2, AT4, EM4, MTK.

Subscriber frame•FASL, DRV, DIU, DSL, AVM.

Test boards•FTST, TSS.

Other boards•FRSA_0, RSA_1, TKD, CT0.

 Attention

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Boards unable to be online added are: LAPMC2, MPU, EMA, BNET, SIG, ALM,
MC2 and OPT. The data of these boards could be added to the switch after 3rd-level
restart.

4.7 Activate a Board

1. General

After a board has been added online, we should activate it to put it into use.

2. Related Commands

Command Name Command Function


ACT BRD Online set to add a card.

3. Explanation of the Commands

ACT BRD
For example, if we want to activate the board in the 5th slot of the 2nd frame of SM1,
the command would be:
ACT BRD•FMN=1•CF=2•CS=5•G

4.8 Isolate a Board

1. General

Before deleting a board, we should isolate it first so that no subscribers could access
this board. Board isolation could be classified as normal isolation and forced
isolation. Normal isolation means that isolation will not be performed until all
subscribers has withdrawn from the board, while forced isolation means that isolation
will be performed instantly and cut off all conversations carrying on this board at that
moment.

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2. Related Commands

Command Name Command Function


STR ISOBRD Isolate a card

3. Explanation of the Commands

STR ISOBRD
For example, if we want to forcefully isolate the board in the 5th slot of the 2nd frame
of SM1, the command would be:
STR ISOBRD: MN=1•CF=2•CS=5•CISTP••FRC;

4.9 Stop Isolating a Board

1. General

Command STP ISOBRD will make the card in isolated state out of the isolation and
return to normal working state.

2. Related Commands

Command Name Command Function


STP ISOBRD Stop isolating a card

3. Explanation of the Commands

STP ISOBRD
For example, if we want to stop isolating the board in the 2nd slot of the 3rd frame of
SM1, the command would be:
STP ISOBRD: MN=1•CF=3•CS=2;

4.10 Online Remove a Board

1. General

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Command ORMV BRD can remove a card in both BAM and the front station.

2. Related Commands

Command Name Command Function


ORMV BRD Online remove a card

3. Explanation of the Commands

ORMV BRD
For example, if we want to online remove the board in the 2nd slot of the 3rd frame of
SM1, the command would be:
ORMV BRD•FMN=1•CFN=3•CSN=2•G

4. Precautions

(1) The card that is referred to in subscriber/trunk data cannot be removed;

(2) Before executing the command ORMV BRD, we have to use STR ISOBRD to
put the board into the state of isolation. Otherwise the execution would be
unsuccessful.

(3) We do not need to use RMV BRD before executing ORMV BRD.

4.11 General Procedures of Online Adding a


Frame

(4) ADD USFB/DTFB•F•G •|•|adding a user frame


(5) OADD FRM•F•G •|•|online adding this frame
(6) LST FRM•F•G •|•|checking the HW group number and node number
assigned by the system
(7) OADD HWGRP•F•G •|•|online adding HW groups
(8) OADD MNODE•F•G •|•|online adding main nodes
(9) ADD BRD•F•G •|•|adding a board in BAM
(10) OADD BRD•F•G •|•|Online adding a board

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(11) DSP BRD•F•G •|•|quering the state of the board newly added in front
station (Optional)
(12) ACT BRD•F•G •|•|activating the card

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Section 5 Config Data Setting Examples

5.1 Config Data Setting Procedure

Example1: Suppose that an exchange office is made up of an AM and a SM. The


SM bears module number 1 and its two optical channels work in active/standby mode
and the first optical channel used is the No.2 channel. This SM is made up of one
control frame, one user frame and one trunk frame. Please set the config data for the
office.

1) To add a AM32
The command would be:
ADD
AM•FAMT••AM32•CCT••CT3•CBST••0•CROW••0•CPG••YES•G
// Clock type is new CKS clock frame, and parallel loading is allowed.
2) To add a SM
The command would be:
ADD
SM•FMN••1•CCKTP••OPTC•CWM1••0•CMTP••B1SM•CLN1••2•
CLN2••255•CB1••2•CB2••3•CLS••LS3•CBST••ACT•G // module
number is 1, alarm send to module 0, two optical channels work in active/standby
mode and the first optical channel used is the No.2 channel, the MCCS boards used
are the second and third board, and the loading rate is 256K.
To add a control frame
ADD
CFB•FMN••1•CF••1•CLN••1•CROW••0•CCOL••0•CPN••0•G //
The frame number and rack number for this frame are all 1, and its row, line and place
number are all 0.
To add a user frame

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ADD
USFB•FMN••1•CF••3•CLN••1•CPN••0•CROW••0•CCOL••1•C
N1••8•CN2••10•CHW1••0•CHW2••1•CTSN••3•G// The rack number
for this frame is 1, and its frames number is 3, row, line and place number are all 0,
the main nodes used in this frame are 8 and 10, the HW numbers used are 0 and 1,
and its TSS board is the one in the third frame.
To add a DT frame
ADD
DTFB•FMN••1•CF••5•CLN••1•CPN••0•CROW••0•CCOL••1•C
BT••BP1•CN1••0•CN2••1•CN3••255•CHW1••90•CHW2••91•CH
W3••88•CHW4••89•CHW5••255•G// The frame number is 5, two TUP
boards are equipped, using main nodes 0 and 1 respectively, and the HWs used are
(90, 91) and (88, 89).
3) Format change
The command would be:
FMT ALL;
4) Loading
Loading the AM32 and SM.

5.2 Change the Boards in AM

Example1: Change the configuration status of the board in the 10th slot of the
second frame of AM32 into uninstalled.

 Note
Boards in AM could not be removed, they could only be changed from “installed” to
“uninstalled” or vice versa.

1) Change the status of a board


The command would be:

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MOD AM•FF••2•CSF••10•CBT••BT1•G// Change the status of the board


in slot 10 of frame 2 of AM into “Not installed”
2) Test the new data
The command would be:
TST AMDATA;
3) Use the new data
The command would be:
USE AMDATA;

5.3 Online Modification of SM Data

Example1: Remove the ASL board configuration in the 11th slot of the 3rd frame of
SM1.

1) Isolate the board


The command would be:
STR ISOBRD•FMN••1•CF••3•CS••11•G
2) Online remove the board
The command would be:
ORMV BRD•FMN••1•CF••3•CS••11•G

Example2: Online add the ASL board configuration in the 11th slot of the 3rd frame
of SM1.

1) Add the board


The command would be:
ADD BRD•FMN••1•CF••3•CS••11•CBT••ST•G
2) Online add the board
The command would be:
OADD BRD•FMN••1•CF••3•CS••11•CBT••ST•G
3) Check the board
The command would be:

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DSP BRD•FMN••1•CF••3•CS••11•G
4) Activate the board
The command would be:
ACT BRD•FMN••1•CF••3•CS••11•G

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Summary

This course mainly introduces the config data setting methods, the related commands
as well as data setting procedure, among which the key points is the config data
setting procedure.
Also in this course we introduces the concepts of SMII and RSMII, as well as their
data setting procedure.

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Exercise

Exercises after Class

B. What’s the principle for config data setting ?

C. What’s the general procedure for config data setting?

D. What are the concepts of SMII and RSMII?

Hand-on Exercises

A. Set the config data for the configuration of one SM attached to an AM32.

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Keys to Exercises

Keys to After Class Exercises

A. The principle for config data setting: from the overall setting to the partial
setting, getting more detailed step by step.

B. The general procedure for config data setting: module data


setting•¨frame data setting•¨board data setting•¨system resource allocation
•¨Other data setting

C. The concept of SMII: TSM and UTM could be connected to AM/CM


through standard E1 ports (2Mbps). In this case, the SM is called SMII, and this
kind of networking is called SMII access.

The concept of RSMII: TSM and UTM could be used to access a remote
UTM module via standard E1 ports (2Mbps) using intra-No.7 signaling. In this
case, the remote UTM is called RSMII.

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Contents

Course Description
1

Course Overview
1

Course Objectives
1

Section 1 Overview
2

Section 2 Operations on the Module Level


5

2.1 AM Config Data


5

2.1.1 Add an AM
5

2.1.2 Modify the Configuration of AM


7

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2.1.3 Remove an AM
9

2.2 SM Config Data


10

2.2.1 Add a SM
10

2.2.2 Add a SMII


15

2.2.3 Add a RSMII


20

2.2.4 Modify a SM
22

2.2.4 Remove a SM
24

Section 3 Operations on the Frame Level


26

3.1 Control Frame Config Data


26

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3.1.1 Add the Control Frame


26

3.1.2 Modify the Control Frame


27

3.2 User Frame Config Data


28

3.2.1 Add a User Frame


28

3.2.2 Modify a User Frame


30

3.3 DT Frame Config Data


31

3.3.1 Add a DT Frame


31

3.3.2 Modify a DT Frame


33

3.4 Remove a Frame


34

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3.5 Online Add a Frame


35

3.6 Online Remove a Frame


35

Section 4 Operations on the Board Level


37

4.1 Check the Board Configuration


37

4.2 Add a Board


38

4.3 Remove a Board


39

4.4 Online Add/Remove a HW Group


40

4.5 Online Add/Remove a Main Node


41

4.6 Online Adding a Board


42

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4.7 Activate a Board


44

4.8 Isolate a Board


44

4.9 Stop Isolating a Board


45

4.10 Online Remove a Board


45

4.11 General Procedures of Online Adding a


Frame
46

Section 5 Config Data Setting Examples


48

5.1 Config Data Setting Procedure


48

5.2 Change the Boards in AM


49

5.3 Online Modification of SM Data


50

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Summary
52

Exercises
53

Keys to Exercises
54

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Course OSB2A02
Configuration Data

54

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