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Name ——————————————————————— Date ————————————

LESSON
Practice
4.2 For use with pages 235–241

1. Copy the congruent triangles shown at the right.


Then label the vertices of your triangles so that
n AMT > n CDN. Identify all pairs of congruent
corresponding angles and corresponding sides.

In the diagram, n TJM > n PHS. Complete the statement.


}
2. Pù ? 3. JM ù ? J S 5 cm P
488
4. m M5 ? 5. m P5 ?
6. MT 5 ? 7. n HPS ù ?
738
T M H

Write a congruence statement for any figures that can be proved


congruent. Explain your reasoning.
8. D E 9. T Q 10. X
N

Y W

P M R
G F
Z

Find the value of x.


11. A B 12. A
D
Copyright © Holt McDougal. All rights reserved.

D
608
658
C
x8 708 2x8
E F C B F E

In Exercises 13 and 14, use the given information to find the


indicated values.
13. Given n ABC ù n DEF, find the B E
values of x and y.
428
(5x 1 2)8
A 878 D
3y8

C F

Geometry
Chapter 4 Resource Book 45
Name ——————————————————————— Date ————————————

LESSON
Practice continued
4.2 For use with pages 235–241

14. Given n HJK ù n TRS, find the J S T


values of a and b. (6a 2 3)8

838
518
H K R
(7b 2 10)8

15. Graph the triangle with vertices A(1, 2), B(7, 2), y
and C(5, 4). Then graph a triangle congruent
to n ABC. Find the perimeter of n ABC and the
triangle congruent to n ABC. What do you notice?
2

2 x

16. Proof Complete the proof.

GIVEN: ∠ ABD ù ∠ CDB, ∠ ADB ù ∠ CBD, A B


} } } }
AD ù BC, AB ù DC
PROVE: n ABD ù n CDB

D C

Statements Reasons

Copyright © Holt McDougal. All rights reserved.


1. ∠ ABD ù ∠ CDB, ∠ ADB ù ∠ CBD, 1. Given
} } } }
AD ù BC, AB ù DC
} }
2. BD ù BD 2. ?
3. ? 3. Third Angles Theorem

4. n ABD ù n CDB 4. ?

17. Carpet Designs A carpet is made of congruent triangles. One triangular shape is
used to make all of the triangles in the design. Which property guarantees that all the
triangles are congruent?

Geometry
46 Chapter 4 Resource Book

LAHGE11FLPW_c04_043-058.indd 46 11/16/09 7:12:42 PM


Name ——————————————————————— Date ————————————

LESSON
Practice
4.3 For use with pages 243–249

Decide whether the congruence statement is true. Explain your reasoning.


1. n ABD ù n CDB 2. n RST ù n RQT 3. n ABC ù n DEF
A B S B E

T R A

D C C F D

Use the given coordinates to determine if n ABC > n DEF.


4. A(1, 2), B(4, 23), C(2, 5), D(4, 7), E(7, 2), F(5, 10)
Use Geogebra to illustrate these
5. A(1, 1), B(4, 0), C(7, 5), D(4, 25), E(6, 26), F(9, 21) triangles
6. A(2, 22), B(5, 1), C(4, 8), D(7, 5), E(10, 8), F(9, 13)

7. A(23, 0), B(6, 2), C(21, 9), D(4, 210), E(13, 28), F(6, 21)

Decide whether the figure is stable. Explain your reasoning.


8. 9. 10.
Copyright © Holt McDougal. All rights reserved.

Determine whether n ABC > n DEF. Explain your reasoning.


11. E 12. B
2 2
10 F
B 7 5
10 D
F D
8 A
2
A C 5 7
8 C
1
E

Geometry
Chapter 4 Resource Book 47
Name ——————————————————————— Date ————————————

LESSON
Practice continued
4.3 For use with pages 243–249

13. Proof Complete the proof. B C


} } } }
GIVEN: AB ù CD, BC ù AD
PROVE: n ABC ù n CDA

A D

Statements Reasons
} }
1. AB ù CD 1. ?
} }
2. BC ù AD 2. ?
} }
3. AC ù AC 3. ?
4. n ABC ù n CDA 4. ?

14. Proof Complete the proof. D


A C
} } }
GIVEN: AB ù CB, D is the midpoint of AC.
PROVE: n ABD ù n CBD
B

Statements Reasons
} }
1. AB ù CB 1. ?
}
2. D is the midpoint of AC. 2. ?
} }

Copyright © Holt McDougal. All rights reserved.


3. AD ù CD 3. ?
} }
4. BD ù BD 4. ?
5. n ABD ù n CBD 5. ?

15. Picture Frame The backs of two different picture frames are shown below.
Which picture frame is stable? Explain your reasoning.

Geometry
48 Chapter 4 Resource Book

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