Crop Science A-Level Test

Multiple Choice Section:

Choose the correct option for each question. Mark your answer by writing the corresponding letter in
the space provided.

1. Which of the following is not a kingdom in the classification of plants?

a) Plantae

b) Fungi

c) Animalia

d) Protista

2. Which of the following is the primary function of the cell wall in plant cells?

a) Storage of nutrients

b) Photosynthesis

c) Protection and support

d) Cellular respiration

3. Which organelle is responsible for photosynthesis in plant cells?

a) Nucleus

b) Mitochondria

c) Chloroplast

d) Golgi apparatus

4. What is the function of the vacuole in plant cells?

a) Protein synthesis
 b) Storage of water and nutrients

c) ATP production

d) Cell division

5. Which of the following is responsible for the transport of water and nutrients in plants?

a) Xylem

b) Phloem

c) Stomata

d) Epidermis

6. Which of the following is a monocot plant?

a) Tomato

b) Wheat

c) Apple

d) Sunflower

7. The process of cell division in plants is called:

a) Mitosis

b) Meiosis

c) Cytokinesis

d) Replication

8. Which cellular structure is responsible for protein synthesis in plant cells?

a) Ribosome

b) Lysosome
 c) Endoplasmic reticulum

d) Nucleolus

9. Which of the following is the primary function of the mitochondria in plant cells?

a) Photosynthesis

b) Cellular respiration

c) Protein synthesis

d) Storage of water and nutrients

10. The process of converting light energy into chemical energy in plant cells is known as:

a) Respiration

b) Photosynthesis

c) Transpiration

d) Germination

Structured Section:

Answer the following questions in the space provided. Provide detailed and comprehensive answers.

1. Describe the process of plant classification and discuss the importance of taxonomy in crop science.

2. Explain the structure and function of the cell wall in plant cells. Discuss its significance in providing
support and protection.

5. Describe the process of mitosis in plant cells. Discuss its significance in growth, development, and
repair of plant tissues.

6. Explain the role of the endoplasmic reticulum in protein synthesis in plant cells. Discuss its
relationship with other cellular organelles involved in this process.
Crop Science Test: Classification of Plants

Section A: Multiple Choice Questions

Instructions: Choose the most appropriate answer from the options provided.

1. Which of the following characteristics is used to classify plants into different groups?

a. Color of flowers

b. Number of leaves

c. Size of stems

d. Similarities in structure and characteristics

Section C: Short Answer

Instructions: Provide a brief answer to the following questions.

1. Define the term "plant classification and describe characteristics used to classify plants into different
groups.

2.Explain the significance of plant classification in crop science. How does understanding plant
classification help in the cultivation and management of crops?

Biology Test: Cell Structure and Function

Section A: Multiple Choice Questions

Instructions: Choose the most appropriate answer from the options provided.

1. Which of the following is the basic structural and functional unit of all living organisms?

a. Tissue

b. Organ

c. Cell

d. Organ system

2. Which organelle is responsible for the production of energy in eukaryotic cells?

a. Nucleus

b. Mitochondria

c. Golgi apparatus

d. Endoplasmic reticulum

3. Which organelle is responsible for the synthesis of proteins in a cell?

a. Nucleus

b. Mitochondria

c. Golgi apparatus

d. Ribosomes

4. Which of the following is not a function of the cell membrane?

a. Cell adhesion

b. Cellular respiration
 c. Selective permeability

d. Cell signaling

5. Which organelle is responsible for the detoxification of harmful substances in the liver cells?

a. Nucleus

b. Lysosome

c. Peroxisome

d. Vacuole

Section B: True or False

Instructions: Indicate whether the statements are true or false.

1. True/False: The nucleus contains genetic material and controls the cell's activities.

2. True/False: Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles.

3. True/False: The endoplasmic reticulum is responsible for the synthesis of lipids and detoxification of
drugs.

4. True/False: Lysosomes contain digestive enzymes and are involved in intracellular digestion.

5. True/False: Vacuoles in plants are responsible for storing water and maintaining cell turgidity.

Section C: Short Answer

Instructions: Provide a brief answer to the following questions.

1. Describe the structure and function of the mitochondria.