ARELLANO UNIVERSITY

Juan Sumulong Campus

2600 Legarda Street, Sampaloc, Manila
Senior High School Department

Name: Section:

A. Circle the correct answer in every question.

1. What is a hypothesis? 9. There are mainly two possible decision scenarios in

a. a wished-for result that the researcher concludes hypothesis testing.
the research with a. True
b. a complicated set of sentences that pulls b. False
variables into proposed complex relationships
c. a statement of expectation or prediction that will 10. The null hypothesis is the hypothesis that advances an
be tested by research. indifferent proposition whereby empirical data
examination results in no statistical significance between
2. A hypothesis is NOT ______. the two research variables in question.
a. an informed assumption about a certain a. True
phenomenon, predicting a factor or interpreting b. False
an observation
b. a guess that directs the course of a research 11. In conducting research, it is often possible to collect
c. an educated claim data about the whole population of interest.
a. True
3. A hypothesis is an educated guess. b. False
a. True
b. False 12. In hypothesis formulation, the default is the null
hypothesis where any statistical significance is assumed
4. A proposition is the same as a hypothesis. to happen merely due to chance.
a. True a. True
b. False b. False

5. Each research project must begin with the 13. Three possible decision scenarios can take place in
development of a hypothesis. making hypothesis testing decisions.
a. True a. True
b. False b. False

6. In conclusive research designs, hypothesis emerge at 14. Validity is achieved when:

the research findings’ stage. a. researchers are consistent in their use of data
a. True collection procedures.
b. False b. the measurement does what it is intended to do.
c. researchers using a different number of
7. The null hypothesis is the statement originally questions ask participants about the same
proposed by the researcher as the suggested answer to variable.
the research question.
15. Reliability means:
a. True a. is achieved when researchers are consistent in
b. False their use of data collection procedures.
b. is achieved when participants react similarly to
8. Analyzing the data collected from the selected sample data collection procedures.
using appropriate statistical methods to determine the c. All of the above.
sample mean is NOT the last key step in hypothesis
testing.
a. True
b. False