You are on page 1of 53

BASIC IELTS

- UNIT 2 -
www.ielts-fighter.com
Pronunciation
01 /ʊ/, /uː/

Table of
Contents 02 Vocabulary
Personal Information

Grammar
03
Past tenses
www.ielts-fighter.com
Pronunciation

www.ielts-fighter.com
Theory Mouth movement

/ʊ/ /uː/
www.ielts-fighter.com
Word Phonetics Meaning
Food /fuːd/ Đồ ăn
Remove /rɪˈmuːv/ Loại bỏ
Music /ˈmjuːzɪk/ Âm nhạc
Cook /kʊk/ Nấu ăn
Foot /fʊt/ Bàn chân

www.ielts-fighter.com
Activity 1 Match the phonetics with the right picture

/fʊt/ /ˈwʊmən/ /bʊk/ /kʊk/ /fʊl/

/ʊ/ is usually spelled “u”, “oo”


www.ielts-fighter.com
Activity 2 Circle all the words containing /u:/ sound in the passage

Li had a busy day. In the morning, he had to buy presents to send to his
parents in China for the Lunar New Year. Then, he went to buy a new
bamboo flute for his daughter. In the afternoon, he took his son to the
pool. After that, he went to the supermarket to buy food. In the evening,
he checked his wise tooth before going home to cook dinner.

/uː/ is usually spelled “oo”, “ue”, ”ui”, “u”


www.ielts-fighter.com
Sound and spelling

/ʊ/ is usually spelled “u”, “oo”

/uː/ is usually spelled “oo”, “ue”, ”ui”, “u”

www.ielts-fighter.com
Check-up Choose the right answer

/ʊ/ /u:/
Group X
Foot X
Food X
Should X
Sugar X
Tooth X
Blue X
Put X
Good X

www.ielts-fighter.com
Exercise 1. Odd one out

1. A. Too B. Food C. Push D. Two


2. A. Fruit B. Juice C. Good D. Choose
3. A. Goose B. Woman C. Blue D. Tooth
4. A. Pool B. Full C. Put D. Sugar
5. A. School B. Afternoon C. Cushion D. Soup

www.ielts-fighter.com
Exercise 2. Fill in the blank then practice
IELTS Speaking Sample part 1

1.When you buy shoes, do you prefer comfortable or nice ones?


look for shoes that are easy to wear. But I also
Of course, I will /lʊk/
consider the style /tuː/
too , because I want to choose
/tʃuːz/ shoes that match
the clothes I wear.
2.Do you think that children should be taught cookery at school?
Yes, that’s probably a /ɡʊd/
good idea. If all children knew how to /kʊk/
cook
/wʊd/ surely be a /ɡʊd/
a few basic, healthy meals, that would good thing.

www.ielts-fighter.com
Exercise 3. Listen and fill in the blank (Track 1)

sugar
1. Do you take …………?
looking
Could you help me? I’m ………………for
2. ………… good cookery………….
a …………… book
Tuesday , the second of ……………….
3. It’s ……………… June
news
4. Let’s watch the ……………….
Room
5. ……………… two is over there.
………………
spoon for your ……………….
6. Here’s a ……………… soup

www.ielts-fighter.com
Vocabulary

www.ielts-fighter.com
Personal Information

• Phone number
• Date format
• Postcode

www.ielts-fighter.com
IELTS Listening Part 1 sample:

A: What’s your date of birth?


S: 10/10/(1)…………………………..
A: And your telephone number?
S: My phone number is (2) …………………….. and my home phone number is
01265 649 674.
A: Okay and could you tell me your (3) …………………….. please?
S: Sure. It’s SE1 2LP.

www.ielts-fighter.com
PHONE NUMBER

6203 452

Six two oh three, four five two

www.ielts-fighter.com
Personal Information
PHONE NUMBER

• Read numbers from the left to the right


• Read numbers one by one

www.ielts-fighter.com
PHONE NUMBER

What’s your phone number?


It’s …. 5709 1302
Five seven zero nine one three zero two.
Five seven oh nine one three oh two.

“Oh” is more common.

Zero (0) is usually pronounced as Oh


www.ielts-fighter.com
PHONE NUMBER

When numbers are together:


E.g. 6122 4183

Six one two two, four one eight three


Six one double two, four one eight three

Two numbers together are pronounced as DOUBLE …

www.ielts-fighter.com
Summary PHONE NUMBER

In English, we say each number individually or say in other ways:

Number Pronounced

Zero (0) Oh

Two numbers together Double + the number

www.ielts-fighter.com
Personal Information
PHONE NUMBER

• Read numbers from the left to the right


• Read numbers one by one
• 0 – oh/zero
• 2 consecutive numbers 🡪 double + number
E.g. 44 🡪 double four

www.ielts-fighter.com
DATE

When is your birthday?


A. The tenth of May
B. The ten of May
C. 10th May

www.ielts-fighter.com
Personal Information
PHONE NUMBER
• Read numbers from the left to the right
• Read numbers one by one
• 0 – oh/zero
• 2 consecutive numbers 🡪 double + number
E.g. 44 🡪 double four

DATE

• The + day (ordinal number) + of + month (Spoken English)


• Day (ordinal
www.ielts-fighter.com number) + month (Written English)
DATE

Twenty sixteen
2016
Two thousand and sixteen

1600 Sixteen hundred

www.ielts-fighter.com
DATE

LIST OF MONTHS
January Tháng 1
February Tháng 2
March Tháng 3
April Tháng 4
May Tháng 5
June Tháng 6

www.ielts-fighter.com
DATE

LIST OF MONTHS
July Tháng 7
August Tháng 8
September Tháng 9
October Tháng 10
November Tháng 11
December Tháng 12

www.ielts-fighter.com
Postcode

A : And the postcode?


B : It’s BS8 9PU.

Postcode: Capital letters + numbers

www.ielts-fighter.com
Personal Information
PHONE NUMBER
• Read numbers from the left to the right
• Read numbers one by one
• 0 – oh/zero
• 2 consecutive numbers 🡪 double + number
E.g. 44 🡪 double four

DATE POSTCODE

• The + date (ordinal number) + of + month Include capitals letters and


• Date (ordinal number) + month numbers
www.ielts-fighter.com
Check-up Choose the right answer

DATE POSTCODE PHONE NUMBER


AE348N1 X
2nd August X
934 0823 X
DA02M X
May, 2020 X
4028 722 X

www.ielts-fighter.com
Exercise 4 A. Circle postcodes in the table and read

2020 Flat 6 WE58GF

19th June, 2001 DBR29 1998

0332 8992 05.10.2010 BS89PU

PA57GJ 3 Oak Street 2389 9222

www.ielts-fighter.com
Exercise 4. B. Circle dates in the table and read

2020 AS0239 in the morning

19th June, 2001 05:00 1998

3217 5896 05.10.2010 November

VTV3 FM09 3rd floor

www.ielts-fighter.com
Exercise 5. Listen and choose the correct option (Track 2)

1. What’s your telephone number?


A. 433 2139
B. 433 2539
C. 833 2029
2. What’s your birthday? 3. What about the postcode?
A. 3rd of July A. BA209N
B. 3rd of June B. BE209M
C. 5th of June C. PA209M

www.ielts-fighter.com
Exercise 6 Listen and fill in the blank (Track 3)

Travel Safe
INSURANCE PLC
Department: Motor Insurance
Client details:

Name: Elisabeth Ricard


8th October, 1975
Date of birth: …………………………
Address: 60 Forest Road, Callington (town)
CZ8809
Policy number:…......................

www.ielts-fighter.com
Exercise 7 Pair work

Name: ……………………………………..
Date of birth: …………………………
Address: ………………………………
Phone number:…......................

www.ielts-fighter.com
Grammar

www.ielts-fighter.com
Past simple

IELTS Speaking Part 2


Describe a device that you can’t live without

I /bɔːt/
bought my cell phone 2 years ago.

www.ielts-fighter.com
PAST SIMPLE USES

Talk about events in the past

www.ielts-fighter.com
PAST SIMPLE Form

I bought my cell phone 2 years ago.

S Ved

S did not V

?
www.ielts-fighter.com
Did S V
PAST SIMPLE TIME EXPRESSIONS

• yesterday
• last night/ last week/ last month/ last year
• last + noun
• two weeks/three months/one year ago
• in 1990

www.ielts-fighter.com
Check up

did many presentations


1. When we were seniors in our university, we (do) ……………
that were related to our major.
were not popular fifteen years ago.
2. Smartphones (be) ………….
went on a trip to Ho Chi Minh City in my summer vacation
3. Last year, I (go) ……….…
and that trip is the most memorable one that I have ever had.
used to be a very famous actor in the 1990s.
4. He (use) ……….….
5. One of the most terrible natural disasters is the earthquake and tsunami that
(happen) happened
……………… in Japan in 2011.

www.ielts-fighter.com
Past continuous Choose the right answer

He ___________ his homework in his bedroom when the burglar


came into the house.
A. is doing B. did C. was doing

Provide the background scene to an action or event (usually in the


past simple)

Often use with: when, while, as


www.ielts-fighter.com
Past continuous

Provide the background scene to an action or


event (usually in the past simple)

www.ielts-fighter.com
Past continuous Choose the right answer

My father was cleaning the house while my mother (was making/made)


dinner.

More than one action happening at the same time in the past

www.ielts-fighter.com
Past continuous

Provide the background scene to an action or event


(usually in the past simple)

More than one action happening at the same time in


the past

www.ielts-fighter.com
PAST CONTINUOUS Form

Affirmative (+)
Subject + was/were +V-ing
Negative (-)
Subject + was/were (not) + V-ing
Interrogative
(WH-Qs) was/were + subject + V-ing?

www.ielts-fighter.com
Past perfect

gone when I arrived.


He had /ɡɔːn/

Talk about something that happened before an event in the past

With words like when, as soon as, by the time, after to show the
order of events

www.ielts-fighter.com
Past perfect

Talk about something that happened before an event in the past

With words like when, as soon as, by the time, after to show the
order of events

www.ielts-fighter.com
Past perfect – Verb form
When Jane’s mom got home, she had finished her homework.

S had Vpp

S had not Vpp

? Had S Vpp

www.ielts-fighter.com
Check-up Give the correct forms of the verbs

1. rose (rise) to 20% in 2010.


The percentage of men who work at night ………..

2. By 2000, smart phone had not become (not become) popular in Vietnam.
………………………….

3. increased
In 1998, the number of fast food consumers in America ………………………….(increase)
dramatically.

4. had dropped (drop) by roughly $90.


By the beginning of 2009 the price of oil ……………………

5. had risen
By 2007, the average computer price………………….(rise) by almost £19,000.

www.ielts-fighter.com
Exercise 7 Write the past perfect tense

Infinitive Past simple Past perfect


Go went had gone
Learn learned/learnt had learned/learnt
Play played had played
Eat ate had eaten
Have had had had
Do did had done

www.ielts-fighter.com
Exercise 8 Fill in the blank with the correct form of past tenses

IELTS Speaking part 1 sample


How long have you lived in your house with your family?

was
Well, I have lived with my parents since I (1) ……………… (be) a little girl.
graduated
After I (2) ………………..…… (graduate) my high school in the hometown , I
moved
(3) ……………… (move) to Hanoi to enter my university where I (4)
lived
……………… (live) in a small flat with my older brother.

www.ielts-fighter.com
Exercise 8 Fill in the blank with the correct form of past tenses

IELTS Speaking Part 1. When was your first flight?

was (be) around 12 years ago, when I (2) ………………


Actually, it (1)……………… was (be) a
traveled (travel) with my family to
student in my secondary school. I (3) ………………..……
was
Thailand. It (4) ……………… (be) a memorable trip because while I (5)
was saw
sitting (sit) in the airplane , I (6)……………..
……………….….. (see) the most beautiful
rainbow ever.

www.ielts-fighter.com
Exercise 9 Put the verbs into the simple past
IELTS Speaking Part 2. Tell me about one of your holidays
went
1. Last year I (go) ………………………to England on holiday.
was
2. It (be) …………………..fantastic.
visited
3. I (visit) ………………….lots was
of interesting places. I (be) …………………..with two friends of
mine.
walked
4. In the mornings we (walk) ……………………..in the streets of London.
went
5. In the evenings we (go) …………………………..to pubs.
was
6. The weather (be)…………………….. strangely fine.
didn’t rain a lot.
7. It (not / rain) ………………………
8. But we (see)
www.ielts-fighter.com
saw
…………………………some beautiful rainbows.

You might also like