MUSIC

★ Levi Celerio
- written over 4,000 songs
- recognized as a National Artist of the Philippines and Literature in 1997
- “Ang Pipit”

★ Restie Umali
- Born in Paco, Manila
- known "Ang sisiw ay isang Agila”

★ Ryan Cayabyab
- “Alikabok” is considered as Zarzuela
- National Artist of Music in 2018
- composer and conductor
- both popular and classical worlds with his compositions
Works: Kay ganda ng ating
musika & Spolarium

★ Francisco Santiago
- Father of Kundiman
- belongs to the “Triumvirate of Filipino Composers”

★ Jonas Baes
- Professor in composition & theory cultural activist & writer.
- unorthodox, uses traditional instruments.
- influenced by Maceda

★ Jose M. Maceda
- indigenous style of Mindoro
- considered “First Filipino Avant Garde”
- National Artist for Music 1997
Works: Ugma-Ugma, Agungan, Pagsamba, Musical Ritual, Pagsamba, Six Gong
Families

Additional :
★ Love and Courtship Song - Harana
★ Pilipinas Kong Mahal - Key of C

ARTS
★ ELEMENTS OF ART:
1. Line - a point moving in space
2. Shape - form or outline
3. Texture - surface quality
4. Form - physical structure or shape
5. Space - feeling of depth or dimension
6. Color - light reflected by an object
7. Value - how light or dark a color appears

Photography - technical process or recording visible images by light action

★ George Tapan
- award winning travel photographer
- first place in NGPC and won two PATA awards.
- Works: Into the Green Zone

★ John K. Chua
- advertising and commercial photographer
- showcases the beauty of the Philippines.
- Works: Snake Island, Palawan. Gulf of Davao

Film/Cinema ( motion pictures ) - moving pictures

Series Photography - connection of images

Kinetoscope - early motion devices where images are viewed through a peephole.

Cinematograph/Kinematograph - earlier term several types of motion picture film mechanics.

Silent Films - no synchronized sound

★ Charlie Chaplin - famous persona in the era of silent film.

Slapstick Comedy - physical comedy

Film Making - making of motion pictures

★ Catalino Brocka
- most influential and significant filmmaker.

★ Laurice Guillen
- most famous and multi-awarded director.
- Works: Tanging Yaman
★ Marilou Delos Reyes
- more on teleserye series
- Best Director at 2003 FAMAS AWARDS
- Works: Magnifico

TIFF - Toronto International Film Festival

MMFF - Metro Manila Film Festival
FAMAS - Filipino Academy of Movie, Arts and Science

Urduja - First Fully Animated Filipino Film

RPG METANIOA - First Filipino Full 3D animated film

★ Tony Velasquez
- Father of Filipino Comics

★ Kenneth Cobonpue
- ratan’s first great virtuoso

★ Monique Lhuillier
- wedding gowns

★ Josie Natori
- floral designs

★ Rajo Laurel
- project runway ph & house of laurel

★ Lulu Tan Gan

- queen of knitwear

PHYSICAL EDUCATION

HOLISTIC DEVELOPMENT - aims to develop physical, intellectual, emotional, cognitive, and

social abilities.

Active Recreation - a therapeutic refreshment

Dance - a recreation activity

Street Dance - styles that have evolved outside of dance studio

Hip Hop Dance - it's origin from Bronx, New York City during the 1970's. best known for impact
on music, composed of the pollars.

DANCE STYLES :

B-Boying
- street dance and the first hip hop dance that originated from black and puerto rican
youths. practioner of the dance is called b-boy, b-girl or breaker.
four movements:

a. toprock - footwork while standing up

b. downrock - footwork with both hands and feet on the floor

c. freezes stylish poses on hands

d. power moves - full body spins and rotations

Popping
- popularized by Samuel Boogaloo Sam Solomon and his crew Electronic Boogaloos. By
quickly contracting and relaxing muscles to cause a jerk in a dancer's body.

Waacking
- an African American form of street dance originating from disco era. Stylized posing and
fast synchronize

Krumping
- relatively new form of the Urban black dance movement, is a dance style to release
anger.

Shuffling
- rave and club dance, fast hill and toe action

Tutting
- creative way of making geometric shapes. King Tut aka Mark Benson is the pioneer.

Lockers
- campbellocking
- performed by stopping the fast movement of your body.

Jerkin'
 - a street dance from Los Angeles.
- moving your legs in and out, called the 'jerk’

THE FILIPINO PYRAMID

- categorizes different activities
- intends to keep Filipino Healthy and Active

Rated of Perceived Exertion

- used to measure how hard your body during physical activities
- runs from 1-10

Healthy Eating Plan

- emphasizes vegetables, fruits etc…

HEALTH

GLOBAL HEALTH
- rose in popularity along with globalization.
- pertains to various health issues, concerns, and trends.

MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS

- made to protect and promote people health across the world.

1. Eradicate Extreme Poverty and Hunger

- developing countries suffer from extreme poverty.
- poverty and hunger leads to severe malnutrition which leads to lifelong physical and
cognitive damage.

2. Achieve Universal Primary Education

- educated people seek security and plan better.
- 3Rs:
- C. RIGHTS - to be educated

- B. RULES - there are laws to have quality education

- C. RESPONSIBILITIES - parents together with the government have to provide quality

education to the children

3. Promote Gender Equality and Empower Women

- equal gender treatment, equal rights.

4. Reduce Child Mortality

 - immunization programs (bakuna)
- assures survival and better health of mothers
- improves reproductive health, programs

5. Improve Maternal Health

- improved maternal health is not just of the mother's, but also the family's
- proper nutrition for mothers
- educate about birth spacing

6. Combat HIV/AIDS, Malaria and other diseases

- improved housing conditions
- sex education
- improved programs for prevention of said diseases

7. Ensure Environmental Sustainability

- use of renewable source of energy
- cleaner air and environment
- increased access to water irrigation

8. A Global Partnership for Development

- expanded international trade
- affordable medicines

RA 8750 - Seatbelts Use Act of 1999

UN MDG - United Nation's Millennium Development Goals

- signed last September 2000
- UN has 193 member states, 191 of it are committed to MDG

★ Thomas J. Bollyky
- Director of Global Health Program