A

Report Submitted for

MAKAUT Odd Senmester-Continuous Assessment 2
Session 2023-24

BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY
in

COMPUTER SCIENCE ENGINEERING

by

243 0o 12 1012
3 year,6"senmester

for

Paper Name: Comauter letaeo

Paper Code: PCC -cs604

NSHM INSPIRE
KNOWLEDGE INNOVATE
CAMPUS EXCEL

DEPARTMENT OF
COMPUTER SCIENCE ENGINEERING
NSHM KNOWLEDGE CAMPUS, DURGAPUR-GOI
ARRAH, SHIBTALA- 713212
SEPTEMBER 2023
 Caktrao

yeors

NSHM INSPIRE.
KNOWLEDGE INNOVATE
CAMPUS EXCEL

DECLARATION

This is tocertify that the report entitled Repnuntam t Data avo i fo

by Mr. Sijay Salb of 3" year, 6th Semester,COMPUTER
SCIENCE ENGINEERING, NSHM Knowledge Campus, Durgapur-GO1, in
fulfilment for the MAKAUT Continuous Assessment 2 (CA2) is a bonafide
record of report work carried out by them under my supervision. In keeping
with the ethical practice in reporting scientific information, due
acknowledgements have been made wherever the findings of others have been
cited.

Mr. Sujay shio Department of COMPUTER

27300121012 SCIENCE ENGINEERING
Department of cOMPUTER
SCIENCE ENGINEERING
 CONTENT

Page
No.

Abstract
Introduction

Technical Aspects
RealLife Applications

Conclusion

References
4-5
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sata an its fo witin metua, focusing on
anoys topologs eupoyad in warn Computirng
Anvironuto, Data aapnegenteion 'm founatia
n etoone im, iuifactg feinoy, sealabiUty
and heeurerty lhvogh
mefdone topologies uch as ster, mesh,bing. bns
)roepont
alueidateo thai ea reopechives
Dnaubaako
TtroducHnt Peppentaton of eta aud netonk
an
aompute hetomeg.ls yont prraileo
orenivie) of thse Cmcps , thu'e imorhanel, au
Aein abpicotiond.
fons to
foprcontetion of satat Data reprsontatimcmutens
Ae wettho wse to veprRAent aa in
cam be eaiy maniulaa
date tnto afonat hat common
IR wost fon ef Jata
by a camputer an As ar.
rapreaetatin inus, haj Aecnd,
Binamy & Binamy neprsenttion wes ly toe
o au .to nep0ent all ata. Iio
the fundSauuantel augnage o mputeng an
wwed to oepneaent tuchons harach.an
emnbeno.
Hsratecmelt Hexoade chmol epusentaty wses a
base-t wumberig ystem, ahch alo fma
mome compact yaereoen taions of bimatey Sate.
feoh hexaecual git repoesna four bmagry
tpsoeo
to mesh an
AMer both olemena
of
ComiAo tantttt nmay hetuek rnsle
a for
bilitby nalianeneaig
afdaha
tolenahe fat noliabiity
aud redinancy
data for paths multe amd
fornng
m. itapoaches mond
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eoeriag
? Jeicu eoach ,with
se fmiuga eis, haro tuso Camnecta
o
topolsgy,
ewres Jauteaeachtopobqysnoing
ntenoa the ondy ,but data theRelenys
toamsmitted
along
cag each Qmo bua, Ahe
iney
a eommnieahom
bu oalad nyle
ata Puo
ame uiep Aopogy,
al bus fa toogy
an bus, acue topda metoe Cammon them
ae
jeias, hod iuo etr.f Conputen
au Rorngenent
wo ot
tcneeios
he ato
efron tofelqy lahare topYlooy& Aehaone
Aest. iopoys aucas joro Cuher
to
aharachn each to
code bimamy wuiue R
ao
encharr chana mjenchae)
 mtn, Compuen
liae am nt afffcutt maln
ta and mjplemant
oyn wàniatnatoms
to newont
n also Connachad otor
nitomvg ehdom'ng Compute Cosm Fndomantal
Gn
topology ntaome amO lepaanatin
data of oancui
nt
aro