E1-248 Tertea Mihail

a) f ( x )=( x2 + x 4 )
D=D d=R

f ( x )=a ( b ( x )) ⋅b ( x )
' '

Fie:
4 ' 3
a ( x )=x ; a ( x )=4 x ;
2 '
b ( x )=x + x ; b ( x )=2 x+1 ;
3
Deci f ' ( x )=4 ( x 2+ x ) ⋅ ( 2 x+ 1 )=( 8 x +4 ) ( x 6 +3 x 5 +3 x 4 + x 3 )=8 x 7 +28 x 6+ 36 x 5 + 4 x 3 .
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b) f ( x )=sin ( 4 x +2 )
D=D d=R

f ( x )=g ( h ( x ) )

Fie:
'
g ( x )=sin x ; g ( x ) =cos x ;

h ( x )=4 x+ 2; '
h ( x )=4 ;

f ( x )=g ( h ( x ) ) ⋅ h ( x )
' ' '

Deci f ' ( x )=cos ( 4 x +2 ) ⋅4=4 cos ( 4 x+ 2 ) .

E1-248 3
Tertea Mihail
c) f ( x )=sin 2 x
D=D d=R

Fie:
3 ' 2
g ( x )=x ; g ( x ) =3 x ;

h ( x )=sin 2 x ; h' ( x )=2 cos 2 x ;

Deci f ' ( x )=3 sin2 2 x ⋅2 cos 2 x

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d) f ( x )=cos2 x+ cos ( 2 x )
D=D d=R

Fie:
2 '
z ( x ) =cos x ; z ( x )=−2 cos x ⋅sin x ;
'
c ( x )=x ; c ( x )=1

n ( x )=cos x ; n' ( x )=−sin x ;

'
m ( x ) =2 x ; m ( x )=2 ;

Deci f ' ( x )=2 ⋅2 cos x ⋅ (−sin x ) −2sin x ⋅cos x=−3 sin ( 2 x ) .

e) f ( x )=t g2 2 x
E1-248 Tertea Mihail
π kπ
D=D d=R ¿ { + ∨k ∈ Z ¿ }
4 2

Fie:
2 '
g ( x )=x ; g ( x ) =2 x ;

h ( x )=tg 2 x ; ' 3
h ( x )=2 sec 2 x ;

Deci f ' ( x )=2 ⋅tg2 x ⋅ 2 sec 2 2 x .

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f) f ( x )=x ⋅cot ( 2 x )
π
D=D d=R ¿ + kπ|k ∈ Z }
2

Fie:
sin ( x ) ⋅cos ( x )−x
g ( x )=x ⋅ cot x ; g' ( x ) = 2
;
sin ( x )

h ( x )=2 x ; h' ( x )=2 ;

' sin ( 2 x ) ⋅cos ( 2 x )−2 x sin ( 2 x ) ⋅cos ( 2 x )−x

Deci f ( x )= 2
⋅2= 2
.
2 ⋅sin x sin ( 2 x )

g) f ( x )= √ 4 x+ 1
E1-248 Tertea Mihail
D=D d=
[ −1
4
;∞
]
Fie:
' 1
g ( x )=√ x ; g (x )= ;
2√x
h ( x )=4 x+ 1; '
h ( x )=4 ;
' 4 ⋅1+0 2
Deci f ( x )= = .
2 √ 4 x+ 1 √ 4 x+1

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h) f ( x )= √( 9 x 2 +8 x−1 )

D=D d= (−∞ , 1 ) ∪
[ )1
9
,∞

Fie:
' 1
g ( x )=√ x ; g (x )= ;
2√x
2 '
h ( x )=9 x +8 x−1 ; h ( x )=18 x+ 8;

' 1 9 x+ 4
Deci f ( x )= ⋅9 ⋅2 x +8= .
2 √ 9 x +8 x−1
2
√ 9 x 2+ 8 x−1
E1-248 Tertea Mihail
i) f ( x )= √ x 3−1
3

D=D d=R

Fie:
1
g ( x )=√3 x ; g' ( x ) = ;
3 √3 x
3 ' 2
h ( x )=x ; h ( x )=3 x ;
−2 2
1 3 x
Deci f ( x )= 3 ⋅ ( x −1 ) ⋅3 x = 3
' 3 2
.
√( x −1 )
3 2

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( )
2
x+ 2
j) f ( x )=
x

D=D d=(−∞ ; 0)∪ (0 ; ∞ )

Fie:
2 '
g ( x )=x ; g ( x ) =2 x ;

x+ 2 x −( x+2 )
h ( x )= ; h' ( x ) = ;
x x
2

'
Deci f ( x )=2 x ⋅
x ( )
x +2 x− ( x +2 ) −4 x+ 8
2
=
x
3
.
E1-248 Tertea Mihail
k) f ( x )=ln 6 x2 + x

D=D d= −∞ ;− ( 1
6 )
∪ ( 0; ∞ )

Fie:
' 1
g ( x )=ln x ; g (x )= ;
x
2 '
h ( x )=6 x + x ; h ( x )=12 x +1 ;

' 1 12 x+1
Deci f ( x )= 2
⋅ ( 6⋅ 2 x +1 )= 2 .
6 x +x 6x +x

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x−2
l) f ( x )=ln x +3 D=Dd =(−∞ ;−3)∪ (2 ; ∞)

Fie:
' 1
g ( x )=ln x ; g (x )= ;
x

x−2 ' ( x +3 )−( x−2 )

h ( x )= ; h ( x )= ;
x+ 3 ( x+ 3 )2

1 ( x +3 )−( x−2 ) 5
f ' ( x )= ⋅ = 2 .
Deci x−2 ( x +3 ) 2
x + x−6
x +3
E1-248 Tertea Mihail
m) f ( x )=ln x+ √ 9+ x 2

D=D d= ( 0; ∞ )

Fie:
' 1
a ( x )=ln x ; a ( x )= ;
x

x √ 9+ x 2
b ( x )=x + √ 9+ x ;2
b ' ( x )=g' ( x ) +h ' ( x )= =x ;
√ 9+ x 2
'
g ( x )=x ; g ( x ) =1;
' x
h ( x )=√ 9+ x 2 h ( x )= ;
√9+ x2
' 1 1 1 x
Deci f ( x )= x + ⋅2 x= + .
2 √ 9+ x 2 x √ 9+ x 2

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2

n) f ( x )=e x +2 x +e− x
D=D d=R

Fie:
x ' x
g ( x )=e ; g ( x ) =e ;
E1-248 2 '
Tertea Mihail
h ( x )=x +2 x ; h ( x )=2 x +2 ;
x ' ( x)
b ( x )=e ; b =e ;
x

c ( x )=−x ; '
c ( x )=−1;
2 2

'
2
x +2 x 2 e3 x+x x−2 e3 x+x
−x
Deci f ( x )=e ⋅ (2 x +2 )−e = .
ex

o) f ( x )=22 x + 3√ x
D=D d= [ 0 ; ∞ )

Fie:
2x 2 x+1
g ( x )=2 ; g ' ( x )=ln 2 ⋅2 ;

ln 3⋅3 √ x
h ( x )=3 √ x ; h' ( x ) =
2 √x
1 ln 3 ⋅3√ x
Deci f ( x )=ln 4 ⋅4 + ln 3 ⋅3 √ x ⋅
' x
=ln 4 ⋅4 x + .
2 √x 2√x

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( )
x 2
e +1
p) f ( x )= −x
e +1
D=D d=R

Fie:
2 '
g ( x )=x ; g ( x ) =2 x ;
E1-248 Tertea Mihail
e +1
x
' −e x ( e−x +1 )−( e x +1 ) e−x
h ( x )= −1
; h ( x )= 2
;
e +1 ( e−x +1 )
2
e ( e + 1 )−( e +1 ) e x ( e +1 ) ⋅ e
x −x x −x x x
' e x +1 2x
Deci f ( x )=2 ⋅ −x ⋅− 2
=2e ⋅ x
=2e .
e +1 ( e +1 )
−x
e +1

q)

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r) f ( x )=si n2 ( 3 x 2−4 x +1 )
D=D d=R

Fie:
a ( x )=x ;
2
a (x)=2 x ;

b ( x )=sin ( 3 x 2−4 x+ 1 ) ; b ( x )=g ( h ( x ) ) ⋅h ( x )=cos(3 x −4 x+ 1)⋅6 x−4

2

g ( x )=sin x ; g (x )=cos x;
E1-248 Tertea Mihail
2
h ( x )=3 x −4 x+1 ; h (x)=6 x −4 ;

Deci
f ( x ) =2sin ( 3 x −4 x +1 ) ⋅ ( cos ( 3 x −4 x +1 ) ⋅ 6 x−4 )=12 x ⋅ sin(3 x −4 x+1)cos(3 x −4 x+ 1)−8 sin(3 x −4 x +1)=6 x ⋅sin(6 x −8 x +2)−8 sin(3 x −4 x +1)
2 2 2 2 2 2 2

1
s) f ( x )= 4
( x +2 )
2

D=D d=R

Fie:
4 ' 3
g ( x )=x ; g ( x ) =4 x ;

h ( x )=( x 2 +2 ) ;
'
h ( x )=2 x ;
3
−4 ( x +2 ) ⋅2 x
2
' −8 x
Deci f ( x )= 4 2
= 5
.
( ( x 2 +2 ) ) ( x 2 +2 )

t)
E1-248 Tertea Mihail

2
2+ x
u) f ( x )=arctan 2
4−x
D=D d=R ¿ 2 ; 2 }

Fie:
' 1
g ( x )=arctan x ; g (x )= 2
;
1+ x

2+ x
2
' 2 x ( 4−x 2 )−( 2+ x 2 ) ⋅(−2 x )
h ( x )= 2
; h ( x )= 2
;
4−x ( 4−x 2 )

' 1 2 x ( 4−x 2 ) −( 2+ x 2 ) ⋅ (−2 x ) 12 x 12 x 6x

f ( x )= ⋅ = = = 4

( ) ( 4−x ) + ( 2+ x ) 20−4 x +2 x x −2 x 2+ 10 .
2 2 2 2 2 2 4
Deci 2x
2
( 4−x )
1+
4−x 2
E1-248 Tertea Mihail
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v)
w) f ( x )=arctan e−2 x
D=D d=R

Fie:
' −1
g ( x )=arctan x ; g (x )= 2
;
1+ x

h ( x )=e
−2 x
; ' −2 x
h ( x )=e −2 ;
2x
( ) −1
' −2 x 1 1 2e
f x= ⋅−2 e =2 ⋅ ⋅ 2x = 4 x .
Deci 1+e
−2 x
1
1+ 4 x e e +1
e

y) f ( x )=x √ x
D=D d= ( 0 , ∞ )

Fie:
x ' x
g ( x )=e ; g ( x ) =e ;
1 1
h ( x )= ⋅ √ x +ln x ⋅
'
h ( x )=ln x ⋅ √ x ; ;
x 2√x
1
1 1 √ x−
Deci f ' ( x )=e ln x⋅ √ x ⋅ ⋅ √ x+ ln x ⋅ =x 2 ⋅¿ ¿
x 2√ x
E1-248 Tertea Mihail
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z) f ( x )=sinx x=e ln sin x =e x ⋅ lnsin x

D=D d=∪ k ∈Z ( 2 kπ ; 2 kπ + π )

'
Deci f ( x )=e
x⋅ ln sin x
(
⋅ ln sin x+ x ⋅
1
sin x )
⋅ cos x =sin x x ( lnsin x + x ⋅ ctg x )=sinx x ⋅ ln sin x + x ⋅ sinx−1 x ⋅cos x .