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Tema: Conectores lógicos.

5. Secuencia/temporalidad: 9. Resumen y resolución:

1. Adición: First (primero)


Second (segundo) So (así que)
And (y)
Next (a continuación) Then (entonces)
In addition (además)
Then (entonces) As a result (como resultado)
Furthermore (además)
Meanwhile (mientras tanto) Therefore (por lo tanto)
Moreover (además)
Afterward (después) Thus (así)
Additionally (además)
2. Contraste:
6. Similitud: 10. Advertencia o restricción:
But (pero)
Similarly (de manera similar) Except (excepto)
However (sin embargo)
Likewise (del mismo modo) Only if (solo si)
On the other hand (por otro lado)
In the same way (de la misma Without (sin)
In contrast (en contraste)
manera)
Unless (a menos que)
Nevertheless (no obstante)
Equally (igualmente)
Nonetheless (no obstante)
Still (aun así)
7. Ejemplificación:
3. Causa y efecto:
For example (por ejemplo)
Because (porque)
For instance (por ejemplo)
Since (ya que)
Such as (tal como)
As a result (como resultado)
Including (incluyendo)
Therefore (por lo tanto)
Consequently (como consecuencia)
8. Condición:
Hence (por lo tanto)
If (si)
Thus (así)
Unless (a menos que)
4. Conclusión:
Provided that (siempre que)
In conclusion (en conclusión)
In case (en caso de que)
To sum up (para resumir)
To conclude (para concluir)
Finally (finalmente)
Ultimately (en última instancia)
English exam, Module 3
Name______________________________

1) Complete with the appropriate connector.

She enjoys reading novels, __________ she also likes watching movies.

He studied hard for the exam; __________, he didn't perform well.

I love traveling to new places. __________, I've never been to Asia.

It's raining heavily. __________, we decided to cancel our picnic.

She's a talented musician. __________, she's a great painter as well.

He doesn't like vegetables. __________, he eats fruits regularly.

He's been working all day. __________, he deserves a break.

I have an important meeting at 10 AM. __________, I need to leave early.

She's allergic to nuts. __________, she always checks food labels.

He didn't have a map. __________, he got lost in the city.

2) Point out the connectors of this text.


Moreover, recent studies have shown a significant correlation between increased carbon emissions and
rising global temperatures. Furthermore, the data suggests that this trend is likely to continue in the
coming decades. Additionally, researchers have found evidence that supports the theory of human-
induced climate change.
On the other hand, some skeptics argue that natural climate variability plays a more substantial role in
these changes. Nevertheless, the majority of the scientific community agrees that human activities are a
significant contributing factor. In contrast to previous beliefs, current research highlights the urgency of
adopting sustainable practices to mitigate further environmental damage.
Because of the increasing urgency of the situation, many governments have implemented strict policies
to reduce carbon emissions. Since the implementation of these policies, there has been a noticeable
decline in the levels of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. As a result, some regions have
experienced a decrease in the frequency and intensity of extreme weather events.
Therefore, it is imperative that we continue to prioritize sustainable practices and seek innovative
solutions to combat climate change. Consequently, investing in renewable energy sources and
promoting energy efficiency measures are critical steps in this endeavor. Hence, it is crucial for both
individuals and industries to collectively work towards a more sustainable and environmentally conscious
future.
Moreover, advancements in renewable energy technologies have shown promising results in reducing
our reliance on fossil fuels. Additionally, the cost of implementing these technologies has significantly
decreased in recent years, making them more accessible and economically viable. This shift towards
sustainable energy sources not only benefits the environment but also has positive implications for the
economy and public health.
Nonetheless, there are still challenges to overcome in the transition to a more sustainable future. Still,
some industries continue to resist regulatory changes and investment in cleaner technologies. In
contrast to these resistant sectors, others have embraced innovation and are leading the way in
developing eco-friendly practices. Nevertheless, the momentum for change is growing, with an
increasing number of individuals, businesses, and governments recognizing the urgency of the situation.
3) Write 10 free sentences using logical connectors.
4) Complete the following sentences with the PRESENT PERFECT structure.
She __________ (visit) Paris three times
I __________ (never/eat) sushi before today.
They __________ (study) English for five years.
He __________ (not/read) that book yet.
We __________ (see)that movie already.
How many countries __________ you __________ (visit) so far?
I __________ (work) here for five years.
She __________ (never/be) to New York.
He __________ (visit) the Grand Canyon twice
They __________ (not/finish) the project yet.

5) Convert the previous sentences to the


interrogative and negative form

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