I. Changes in Verb Tenses Direct Speech Reported Speech Present Simple Past Simple Mary: “My father plays football.” Mary said that her father played football. John and James: “We don’t have any hobby.” They said that they didn’t drink. Present Continuous Past Continuous Wendy: “ I’m listening to music now.” Wendy said that she was listening to Peter: “My brother isn’t talking on the phone music at that moment. now.” Peter said that his brother wasn’t talking on the phone then. Will + infinitive Would + infinitive Peter’ parents: “We’ll give you some money Peter’s parents told him they would give tomorrow” him some money the following day.
II. Changes in Pronouns
Direct Speech Reported Speech I he / she me him / her my his / her you I / she / he / we we we / they
III. Changes in Time and Place
Direct Speech Reported Speech this / these that / those here there now then / at that moment this week last week today / tonight that day / that night next week the following week tomorrow the following day
Put into the reported speech:
1. “I like my school.” She said that ________________________________________________________________ 2. “They don’t know the school rules.” The teacher said ____________________________________________________________ 3. “I’m publishing a novel this year.” John told Susan _____________________________________________________________ 4. “I will go to bed early tonight.” Sally told me ____________________________________________________________________ 5. “This dress is very expensive.” Vivian warned Jane _____________________________________________________________ 6. “We don’t like fish.” The girls said ________________________________________________________________ 7. “Jane isn’t buying anything today.” Bob said ____________________________________________________________________ 8. “Peter won’t go to the cinema.” Susan explained that Peter___________________________________________________