1- The diagram shows the digestive system. Which part absorbs the most water?

2- The diagram shows the teeth in the lower jaw of a human. Which tooth is a molar?
3- Which food is a good source of vitamin C?

A bread

B cheese

C chicken

D oranges

4- Which process causes oxygen to pass from an alveolus in the lung into a blood capillary?
A assimilation
B diffusion
C excretion
D osmos

5- The diagram shows the teeth in the lower jaw of a human. Which tooth is a premolar?

6- Which human teeth are used for biting and cutting food?
A canines and molars
B incisors and canines
C molars and premolars
D premolars and incisors

7- The diagram shows part of the human digestive system.

Which organ produces hydrochloric acid?

8- Which part of a balanced diet is missing if a person develops rickets?
A carbohydrates
B iron
C vitamin C
D vitamin D

9- Which statement about the human circulatory system is correct?

A a system of blood vessels with the arteries returning blood to the heart
B a system of blood vessels with a pump and valves to ensure one-way flow of blood
C blood flows away from the heart into the vena cava
D blood flows into the lungs from the pulmonary vein

10- What are features of arteries?

1 narrow lumen
2 thick muscular wall
3 walls made of a single layer of cells
4 wide lumen
A 1 and 2 B 1 and 3 C 2 and 4 D 3 and 4

11- What are disease-causing organisms?

A antibodies
B pathogens
C phagocytes
D vaccines

12- What is meant by chemical digestion?

A Large insoluble molecules are broken down into small soluble molecules.
B Large soluble molecules are broken down into small insoluble molecules.
C Small insoluble molecules are built up into large soluble molecules.
D Small soluble molecules are built up into large insoluble molecules.
13- The diagram shows a villus in the small intestine.
What is absorbed at X?

A fatty acids
B glucose
C glycogen
D starch

14- What is a description of transpiration?

A exchange of gases between the leaf and the atmosphere
B loss of water vapour from the leaves of a plant
C movement of water from the roots to the leaves
D movement of water through the cells of the leaf

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16- What is the role of lymphocytes in the blood?
A antibody production
B blood clotting
C phagocytosis
D oxygen transport

17- The diagram shows a villus. The arrows show the direction of flow within vessels associated with
the villus. Which vessel carries blood to the liver?

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