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8 Inheritance and evolution

chromosome gene
parents
DNA and genes mRNA

A C G T T A

T G C A A T
offspring
cell DNA protein

17.1 Inheritance 17.2 Chromosomes, genes and proteins

Inheritance
A a increase rate of mutation SICKLE CELL

A AA Aa A B AB O HbA

a Aa aa Genetic variation HbS


continuous variation

17.5 Monohybrid inheritance Variation 18.1 Variation

18.2 Adaptive features Natural selection 18.3 Selection


Genetic engineering

20 20 20
min min min
milk

penicillin

20.1 Biotechnology and genetic engineering 20.2 Biotechnology


Genetic engineering

20.3 Genetic engineering

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