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JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM

Mathematically
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JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM

Mathematically
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No. of
No. of No. of No. of Total
Questions
Questions Questions Questions
in June (64
Chapter Name 2022
in July 2022 in 2021 in 2020
(10 papers) (26 papers) (16 papers) papers)
(12 papers)

BINOMIAL THEOREM 15 11 39 20 85
JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM

Mathematically
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{
● General Term
Most ● Independent Term
Repeated ● Binomial Coefficients
Topics ● Finding remainder
JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM

PASCAL’S TRIANGLE
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JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM

DEFINITION
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The Binomial Theorem is the method of expanding an expression which has


been raised to any finite power. A binomial Theorem is a powerful tool of
expansion, which has application in Algebra, probability, etc.
JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM

Mathematically Basic Properties of Binomial Coefficients :


Inclined
n
● Cr = nCn-r

n
● Cr +nCr+1 = n+1Cr+1

n
● Cr = nCy ⇒ x= y or x+y = n
JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM

Standard expansion
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JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM

Mathematically Q. Expand the following binomials


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(i) (x-2)5

(ii)
JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
Solution:
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JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM

SOME IMPORTANT EXPANSION


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JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM

Mathematically
Inclined (1+x)n = nC0 x0 + nC1x1 + nC2x2 +...+ nCr xr +...+ nCn xn n
Cr xr

(1- x)n = nC0 x0 - nC1x1 + nC2x2 - ...+ nCr (-x)r ...+ nCn (-x)n (-1)r nCr xr

(1+x)n +(1- x)n =2.[ nC0 x0 + nC2x2 + nC4 x4+...]

(1+x)n - (1- x)n =2.[ nC1 x1 + nC3x3 + nC5x5+...]


JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM

Mathematically Terms in Binomial Expansion


Inclined

1) General Term
2) Middle Term
3) Independent Term
JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM

Mathematically General Term


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General term = Tr+1 = nCr xn-r. yr


● General Term in (1+x)n is nCr xr
● In the binomial expansion of (x+y)n , the rth term from the end is
(n-r+2)th term from the beginning.
JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM

Q. Find
Mathematically
Inclined (i) 28th term of (5x +8y)30
JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
Solution:
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JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM

Q. Find
Mathematically
Inclined (ii) 7th term of
JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
Solution:
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JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM

Middle Term
Mathematically
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1) When n is even,

2) When n is odd,
JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
JEE Mains

Mathematically Q. Find the middle term(s) in the expansion of


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(i)
JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
Solution:
Mathematically
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JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
JEE Mains

Mathematically Q. Find the middle term(s) in the expansion of


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(ii)
JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
Solution:
Mathematically
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JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
JEE Main 6th Sep II 2020
Mathematically Q. If the constant term in the binomial
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expansion of is 405, then | k |
equals:

A 9

B 1

C 3

D 2
JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
Solution:
Mathematically
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JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
JEE Main 6th Sep II 2020
Mathematically
Inclined Q. If the constant term in the binomial expansion
of is 405, then | k | equals:

A 9 C 3

B 1 D 2
JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
JEE MAIN 2022 28th July - II

Mathematically
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JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
Solution: Coefficient of middle terms of given expansions are
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JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
Independent Term
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JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM

Mathematically Q. The term independent of x in the expansion


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is
JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
Solution:
Mathematically
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JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM

Mathematically Q. The term independent of x in the expansion


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of is equal to
JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
Solution:
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JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
JEE MAIN 2022 25th July - I

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JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
Solution:
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JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM

Mathematically Finding a term from the End of Expansion


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In the expansion of (x+a)n, (r+1)th term from end = (n-r+1)th term from beginn
i.e. Tr+1(E)=Tn-r+1(B)
∴ Tr(E)=Tn-r+2(B)
JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
JEE MAIN 2022 29th July - I

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JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
Solution:
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JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
Solution:
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JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
JEE Main 9th April II 2019
Mathematically Q. If some three consecutive coefficients in the
Inclined
binomial expansion of (x + 1)n in powers of x are
in the ratio 2 : 15 : 70, then the average of these
three coefficients is:

A 964

B 232

C 227

D 625
JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
Solution:
Mathematically
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JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
JEE Main 9th April II 2019
Mathematically Q. If some three consecutive coefficients in the
Inclined
binomial expansion of (x + 1)n in powers of x are
in the ratio 2 : 15 : 70, then the average of these
three coefficients is:

A 964 C 227

B 232 D 625
JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM

Mathematically
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I CK
TR
NUMBER OF RATIONAL/
IRRATIONAL TERMS
JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
JEE MAIN 2021 16th March - I
Mathematically
Inclined Q. If n is the number of irrational terms in

the expansion of ,then

(n-1) is divisible by :

A 8

B 26

C 7

D 30
JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
Solution:
Mathematically
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JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
JEE MAIN 2021 16th March - I
Mathematically
Inclined Q. If n is the number of irrational terms in

the expansion of ,then

(n-1) is divisible by :

A 8

B 26

C 7

D 30
JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
JEE Main 9th Jan II 2019
Mathematically
Inclined Q. The total number is irrational terms in the
binomial expansion of is :

A 55

B 49

C 48

D 54
JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
Solution:
Mathematically
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JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
JEE Main 9th Jan II 2019
Mathematically
Inclined Q. The total number is irrational terms in the
binomial expansion of is :

A 55 C 48

B 49 D 54
JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM

Mathematically
Properties of Binomial Coefficients :
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JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM

Mathematically
Properties of Binomial Coefficients :
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N +ve
EVE -ve
ODD
JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM

Mathematically
Properties of Binomial Coefficients :
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n
● C0 + nC1+ nC2 + ...+ nCn =2n
n
● C0 - nC1 + nC2- nC3+.... + (-1)n nCn=0
n
● C0 + nC2 + nC4.+... = nC1 + nC3+ nC5 +... = 2n-1
JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
JEE MAIN 2017

Mathematically
Q. The value of
Inclined (21C1-10C1)+(21C2-10C2)+(21C3-10C3)+(21C4-10C4
)+.......(21C10-10C10) is :

A 221- 210

B 220- 29

C 220- 210

D 221- 211
JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM

Solution:
Mathematically
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JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
JEE MAIN 2017

Mathematically
Q. The value of
Inclined (21C1-10C1)+(21C2-10C2)+(21C3-10C3)+(21C4-10C4
)+.......(21C10-10C10) is:

A 221-210

B 220-29

C 220-210

D 221-211
JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
JEE MAIN 2022 28th July - II

Mathematically
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JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
Solution:

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JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
JEE MAIN 2018
Mathematically
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Q. The sum of the coefficients of all odd degree terms
in the expansion

A -1

B 0

C 1

D 2
JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
Solution:
Mathematically
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JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
JEE MAIN 2018

Mathematically Q. The sum of the coefficients of all odd degree


Inclined terms in the expansion

A -1

B 0

C 1

D 2
JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
Multinomial Theorem:
Mathematically
Inclined for all n ⋲ N,

where r1, r2,....., rk are all non-negative integers.

NOTE:
(a) The general term in the above expansion is

(b) The total number of terms in the above expansion is

(c) Sum of all the coefficients is obtained by putting all the x’s equal to 1
and is kn
JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
JEE MAIN 2016
Q. If the number of terms in the expansion of
Mathematically
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is 28. then the sum of the
coefficients expansion , is

A 64

B 2187

C 243

D 729
JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
Solution:
Mathematically
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JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
JEE MAIN 2016
Q. If the number of terms in the expansion of
Mathematically
Inclined
,then the sum of the coefficients
expansion , is
A 64

B 2187

C 243

D 729
JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM

Mathematically
Inclined Application of Binomial
Theorem
● Finding remainder
● Divisibility Test
JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
JEE MAIN 2021- 25th FEB -II
Mathematically Q. If the remainder when x is divided by 4 is
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3, then the remainder when (2020+x)2022 is
divided by 8 is ____
JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
Solution:
Mathematically
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JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
JEE Main 2022 26th June Shift (I)
Mathematically Q. The remainder when (2021)2023 is divided by 7 is
Inclined

A 1

B 2

C 5

D 6
JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
Solution:
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JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
Solution:
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JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
JEE MAIN 2022 25th July - II

Mathematically
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A B

C D
JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
Solution:
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JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
JEE MAIN 2022 25th July - II
Mathematically
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A B

C D
JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
JEE MAIN 2022 28th July - I

Mathematically
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A B

C D
JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
Solution:
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JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
JEE MAIN 2022 28th July - I

Mathematically
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A B

C D
JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
JEE Main 2022 29th June Evening shift

Mathematically Q. Let the coefficients of x-1 and x-3 in the


Inclined
expansion of , x>0, be m and n
respectively. If r is a positive integer such that
m(n^2)=15Cr.2r, then the value of r is equal to
JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
Solution:
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JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
Solution:
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JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
Solution:
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JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
JEE main 2022 26th June evening shift

Mathematically Q. If
Inclined

m and n are coprime, then m+n is equal to


JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
Solution:
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JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
Solution:
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JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM

Greatest Term
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JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
JEE MAIN 2022 27th July - II

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JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
Solution:
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JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
Solution:
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JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
JEE MAIN 2022 29th July - II

Mathematically
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D
JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
Solution:

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JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
Solution:

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JEE 2023: BINOMIAL THEOREM
JEE MAIN 2022 29th July - II

Mathematically
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