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PHILO 031: FINAL EXAMINATION REVIEWER

Kohlberg’s Stages of Moral Development Normative Ethical Theories

1. It is the general hypothesis of the stages 1. It refers to the Benthamite standard of a


of moral development of Kohlberg. right action.
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2. It is a type of law, which is the application
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of the natural law to certain societies.
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2. The process of moral development of
Kohlberg is always related with 3. It is a command of reason, which calls for
___________. the obedience of the law for its own sake.

3. They are the first four stages of moral ____________________________________


reasoning that an agent can experience 4. It is that which rules the whole community
(from low to high) of the universe according to Aquinas.
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____________________________________ 5. It implies that an act is good because of its
____________________________________ usefulness to achieve another good.

4. It is in this level where one’s moral ____________________________________


considerations are based on the
6. It is what man uses to act in accordance to
immediate result of his acts.
his natural inclination as Aquinas argued.
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5. It is that which is defined by whatever one
7. It is through it where moral virtues are
believes to be in his best interest in the
acquired by every human being.
‘what’s in it for me’ stage.
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____________________________________
8. It refers to that which is the only good for it
6. They are used by stage six individuals in
is the only thing without qualification
abstractly performing moral reasoning.
according to Kant.
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____________________________________
7. It is where morality is based in the fourth
9. It is the basis of the morality of an act for a
stage of moral development of man.
consequentialist agent.
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8. It is the basis of moral behavioral for every
10. It refers to the formulation of the CI that
individual according to the view Kohlberg.
commands every human being to respect
____________________________________ one’s dignity.

9. They are the different levels where man’s ____________________________________


moral development is classified (from low
11. It is the basis of a morally good action in
to high).
the moral theory of Contractarianism.
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____________________________________
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12. It is used to measure the degree of
10. It is that which is considered as morally pleasure that a specific action may
bad by stage three. produce.

____________________________________ ____________________________________
13. It is in it where the eternal law reveals
itself.
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14. It is a specific type of normative ethical
theory, which holds that an act is morally
right if it conforms to a justified moral rule.
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15. It is what Kant wanted every human
person to become as commanded in the
Autonomy Formula.
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16. It is the noblest of all human activities that
can give true happiness to man according
to Aristotle.
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17. It is a principle espoused by Mill which
promotes the achievement of happiness
for the most people likely to be affected.
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18. It is through it where man knows
physically God’s plan for mankind.
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19. It refers to that which every human being
naturally tends to according to Aristotle.
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20. It is described as nothing else than man’s
participation of the eternal law.
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