AVHS • Chemistry

Unit 9 - CH 17 Name________________________Date_______
Thermochemistry WS #3

Other useful date: Benzene = C6H6 Ethanol = C2H5OH Acetone = C3H6O

Answer the following questions dealing with phase changes. Watch your units!
1) You have 2.00 moles of ice at 0°C. How much energy (in kJ) will it take to melt the ice?

2) You have 25.0 g of ice at 0°C. How much energy (in kJ) will it take to melt the ice?

3) You have 25.0 g of water at 100°C. How much energy (in kJ) will it take to vaporize the water?

4) You have 4.25 mol of solid benzene at 278.6K. How much energy (in kJ) will it take to melt the
benzene?

5) You have 50.0 g of liquid ethanol at 351.5 K. How much energy (in kJ) will it take to vaporize
the ethanol?
6) You have a sample of solid H2O (ice) and find the mass to be 23.0 g and the temperature to be
-46.0°C.
a. How much energy (in kJ) would be necessary to heat the ice to its melting point (0°C)

b. Now that the sample is at its melting point, how much energy (in kJ) is required to melt all
the ice?

c. Now that the ice is all melted and liquid water (at 0°C) how much energy (in KJ) will it take to
heat the liquid to its boiling point (100°C)?

d. Now that the sample is at its boiling point, how much energy (in kJ) is required to vaporize
(boil) all the water?

e. If you were to take the steam (water gas) which at 100°C and continue to heat it, how much
energy (in kJ) would it take to heat the steam to 150°C?

7) Add the values (in kJ) from #6 parts a-e. __________ kJ Does this value equal the total energy
needed to heat 23.0 g of ice from -46.0°C to a final temp of 150°C? Yes or No

8) What is the total energy (in kJ) needed to heat 46.0 g of ice from -46.0°C to a final temp of
150°C?

9) How much energy is required to heat a 250.0g sample of ice from -15°C to a room temperature
of 25°C? (draw a heating curve and determine what needs to be calculated)

10) How much energy is required to convert 125g of liquid ethanol at 158.7 K to a gas 351.5K?