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ID /Mid

Virology and
mycology

Made by:‫ﺗﯿﻢ اﻟﻔﺎﯾﻨﻞ‬


1)Disease control measure correspond to one
of the following:-
A) Eliminate host
B) Eliminate vector
C) Interrupting the mode of transmission
D) Decrease host susceptibility

2)about Ring worm:


A)it is paralytic disease
B-it is local hypothermia
c-it doesn’t cause itching
D-(dermatophytid) reaction is immunological reaction .

3)about spherules
A- Candida albicans
B-Coccidioidomycosis
C-safe on lab workers

4(Production of germ tube and chlymidoconidia is for


identified of..
A-Actinomycosis
B-Cryptoccocus
C-Candida albican
D-Nacrodin
5)All of the following is true regarding
poillomylitis ,except:
A-Transmitted by feco oral
B-Vaccine is oral in iraq
C-Ancient disease egypt 1570-1342
D-Roosevelt , usa presidt during 2nd war

6). One doze of Zostavax vaccine is purposely needed in


all the following cases EXCEPT:
A) Eradication of latent stage of VZV.
B) Patients with chronic medical conditions.
C) Patients older than 60 who have had varicella.
D) Reducing the frequency and severity of zoster in old age
patients.

7)Epstein–Barr virus is commonly transmitted via:


A) CSF containing EBV viruses.
B) Saliva contaminated with excreted virus.
C) Urine contaminated objects directly or indirectly.
D) Semen of infected individuals.
8) All the followin are Receptors for H protien in measles
except :
A-Membrane fusion recepetor
B-CD-46
C-Nectin-4
D-SLAM

9- All the following are true about rotavirus except :


A-Group B rotaviruses are the most common human
pathogen.
B-Transmitted by feco-oral route
C-Contain 11 segments
D-VP7 VP4 are the most important Capsid protien

10- which of the following diseases is not caused by


coxsakie B virus
A) diabetes
B) chronic fatigue syndrome
c) herpangina
d) myocarditis

11- Crimean Congo hemorrhagic fever is transmitted by


A) mosquito and ticks
b) mosquitoes and rodents
c) mosquitoes
d) ticks
12. All of the fallowing cause ulcer in the face Except:
A)Candida
B)Cryptococcus
C) Aspergillus ‫ ولكن‬d ‫على االكثر الخيار هو‬
D)Sporothrix %100 ‫ممتأكدين‬

13. Systemic mucormycosis occur mostly in patients with :


A) DM
B)Arthritis
C) HT
D) Migraine

14)One of the following us a character of chickenpox:


1)fever for more than 5 days
2)poor feeding and lethargy
3)itching associated with rash
4)different stages of lesions

15)For the big-list of herpes ,herpetic whitlow is:


1)herpes burn lesion
2)herpes cutaneous lesion
3)herpetic eczematous lesion
4)oral herpes
16)Which of the following is false regarding to CMV:
A-Most healthy people develop significant symptoms
B-There is atypical lymphocytosis
C-Developed pneumonia in liver transplantation patient
D-risk factor is among younger age group

17)A patient bitten by dog which of the following is false


statment:
A-Fever and paraesthesia is in the symptoms of rabies
B-Hydrophobia is a characteristic feature of rabies
C-Cranial nerve injury complicate the disease
D-Most patient are cure from rabies infection

18)SAR-COV infection can cause injury to many organs due


to expression of one of the following in all human organs
with different degrees.
a) G coupled protein receptor
b) Tyrosine protiein kinase receptor
c) Integrin receptor
d) Angiotensin converting enzyme 2 receptor
19) Regarding COVID-19:
a) contacts have high risk of getting infection in open as well
as in close environments
b) No need for oxygenation therapy while the O2 saturation is
more than 70%.
c) commonest symptoms include abdominal pain and rash.
d) severe disease includes those who have more than 50%
lung involvement in chest CT.

20)The main preventive method of Hepatitis C infection X


A.Administration of IG within the 1st week
B. The vaccine (taken from serum of infected person) can be
taken to prevent the disease in 3 doses
C.Avoid un necessary blood transfusion
D. Administration of IG in the 1 st 24 hour after exposure

21)Mode of action of amantidine is


A-Prevent virus uncoating
B-Unknown mechanism
C-Inhibit the enzyme Neuraminidase
D-Prevent elongation of DNA
The following Questions (22-24) refer to the
following patient case:
A42 year old HIV patient since 7 years
presented with fever and generalized
lymphadenopathy
22)HIV antibodies are usually detectable in the blood ,how
soon after the virus enters the body?
A) (2-6)hours
B) (2-6) days
C) (2-6) months
D) (2-6) years

23)Untreated latent state of HIV infection is characterized


by:
A- stable CD4+ cells count
B-virus disappears from extravascular tissues
C-marked increase in viral load
D-patient is asymptomatic but still infectious to others
24)HIV patient developed oral thrush, CD4 count is 100
cell per m3 , this massive CD4 loss is due to:
A-accumulation of provirus copies within the cellular DNA
B- decreased permeability of plasma membrane
C- virus acts as super-antigene
D-persistence infection

25)A 6-year-old boy has a fever and bilateral parotid swelling,


he was diagnosed as having mumps, the most common
complication With mumps is :
A. Meningitis
B. Epididymo-orchitis
C. Otitis media
D-thyroditis
26).The organ with highest titers of rabies virus is:
A. Submaxillary salivary gland
B. The brain
C. Lung
D. Liver

The following Question (27-28) related to this case:


27. A 43 years old female presented with anorexia and fever. On
examination she had jaundice and dark urine with a alight elevation
in tramsaminase. Her serum test were HBsAg+, Anti HBsAg-, Anti
HBcAg IgM+, HBeAg+. Her symptoms are most likely due to:
A. Acute hepatitis B
B. Chronic hepatitis B
C. Post vaccinations
D. Immunity due recent infection

28)The highest titer of HBV found in :


1- serun
2- vaginal secretion
3- breast milk
4- saliva

29)4 years old girl come with multinucleated, clusters virus in


the her bronchial sputum, and developed pharyngitis after a
bronchopneumonial disease

1- RSV
2- parainfluenze virus
3- influenza A
4- rhinitis virus
30))One of following enter to fungal cell via enzyme not
found in mammalian cell:

A-Flucytosine
B- ketoconazole
C- nystatin
D-amphotericin B

31)-Single one answer true regarding to


epidermolgical clue of bioterroosm
A.sproadic
B.typical presentation of the disease
C.Unusal time of the year
D.Low infection rate

32)-Mycetoma can be aqauired by:


A.Neoplasia
B.Traumatic inclusion into subcutaneous tissue
C.dentogingival and periodontal disease
D.inhalation

33) one of the following is wrong for EBV:


A-it is mostly apparent under the age of 4 years
B- pharyngitis is a common symptom
C-massive splenomegaly is rare
D-Atypical lymphocyte
_÷-I-I@----___@E_-f
Lymphadenopathy is
-_g@oA___--E_A___• mostly L
B

apparent in cervical region


34)the single most common symptom of congenital
rubella is:
A)deafness
B)cataract

35) regrading transmission of measles:


A-it can be transmitted by respiratory droplet 4
days before the rash and 2 days after
B-disease can be transmitted by direct contact in
the first early days of measles
C-direct face contact is necessary for transmission
of the disease in the few days of the rash

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