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TECHNIQUE EXECUTION

METHODS
AND
CONSTRUTION WORK PROGRESS

Project: NienHsing-
Garment
Location: Thaibinh province
INDEX

Content Page

Part A: Technique and progress content 4

A.I Execution method explanation 4

A.I.1 Introduction 4

A.I.2 Preparation work 4

A.I.3 Arrange plan 6

A.I.4 Execution method 7

A.I.4.1 Foundation execution method 7


A.I.4.2 Concrete execution method for body part 9

1 Execution of wall, concrete, steel, pit floor 9

2 Reinforcement assembling 9

3 Contruction 17

A.I.4.3 Completion methods for finishing work 19

1 Plaster 19

2 Pressing and plastering work 19

3 Painting work 20

4 Glazing execution 21

5 Door installation 21

6 Electricity, thunder proctection 22

7 Drainage and supply water system 23

8 Damp-roof work 23

A.II Construction execution progress and construction progress guarantee 24

A.III Guarantee method of construction quality 25


A.III.1 General explanation 25

The explanation about material and machine supply . Contractor will appply
A.III.2 25
works standard guarantee quality acccording to design

1 Main materials 25

2 Equipments 25

A.III.3 Human resource arrangment 26

1 Technical supervisors 26

2 Technical engineers and workers in work 26

3 Workers 26

A.III.4 Equipments for execution 26

A.III.5 Execution arrangment 27

A.III.6 Acceptance 27

A.III.7 Material supply 27

A.III.8 List of main materials used in construction 28

A.III.9 Technical method to guarantee work quality 29

1 Reinforcement 29
2 Concrete execution 29

3 Formwork excution 30

4 Construction 30

A.III.10 Apply progressive science and techonology in construction 30

A.III.11 List of main machine and equipment in construction execution 31

A.IV Maintenace commiment 32

Part B: Fire fighting method, safety-insurance bid environental hygiene


33
safely for surrounding work

Fire fighting method, safety-insurance bid environental hygiene safely for


B.I 33
surrounding work

B.I.1 General explanation 33

B.I.2 Safety –insurance for worker, risk of contractor 33

B.I.3 Material safety, equipment 34

B.I.4 Security 34

B.I.5 Environment sanitation 34


B.I.6 Fire ,earthquake, flood and storm prevention method 34

B.II Safety for surrounding work 35

Part C: Conclusion 35

Part D: Drawing 36

PART A

TECHNIQUE AND PROGRESS CONTENT

A.I:EXECUTION METHOD EXPLANATION

A.I.1: INTRODUCTION

Project :NienHsing-Gament
Location: Thai Binh -Province
1. Content of bidding package
Construction work is built on the area DaiTin Industrial –Thai Binh Province

Contruction work includes 20 articles . Main factory has size 403×60 m .


Moreover, It has some articles such as : guard house, birk shed . Construction
work has great denstity, thus in construction progress, it is necesar to locate
plan reasonably .

A.I.2: PREPARATION WORK

Contractor confirms preparation with large decision to quality of construction.


After searching for drawing contractor sees that this work requires high quality
art, these are some preparation of contractor before execution

1. Document
After searching for contractor’s drawing which manage quality work, setting up
legal document management is through out from company to construction site
such as: employee document includes labor contract, labor safety
commitment; material equipment management file includes tested material
quality results, checking equipment; completion certificate. In Contractor
office, there a team of skillful engineer who sets up solution method execution
progress for each work in details. Pursuant to execution progress file,
contractor has planed to prepare manpower, materials, and construction
equipments. Document is proceeded by contractor and finished when starting
execution.

2. Human Resource. Contractor will appoint a vice director who controls


execution directly.
_ Technology department of contractor has an experienced team of staff
who regularly follows up quality of construction work

_ Manpower: Contractor has been executing many project of Taiwan,


China, Korea and Japan, so contractor has a skillful and responsible team
in construction work. However, contractor still confirm quality of human
resource to the success of contractor. Hence, staffs are still trained to
enhance ability and especially, 100% of workers are must work with good
health skills and safety.
_ Human resource: Contractor arranges human resource depend on work,
especially main work like concrete building, plaster will be guaranteed for
production line. Professional labor team divided into plaster, building,
plaster, steel, concrete, electricity, water supply, equipment installation is
combined tightly with each other in execution to ensure progress.

3. Material, equipment
_ Material and supply: Investor must test material before using, quality of
main material must be tested. Material must be estimated to be suitable for
progress and construction plan in each period. In this work contractor
focuses on concerning about things for high quality and artic construction
work.

_ Equipment: Contractor has plan to use equipment reasonably, depends


on work amount and progress, to supply on execution time, right standard

4. Plan
Plan preparation affects to execution progress and construction work
quality significantly. To arrange reasonable plan, contractor will proceed
survey and search for plane, confirming plan of execution, set up execution
progress in detail for each category to define office location, store, material
ground, mixing machine area and entrance during execution time

Contractor proceeds preparation such as locating construction,


calculating material transport road, transport land, necessary area for
mixing concrete ground, small structure, installation, mixing mortar, brick
ground and formworks, steel ground and ensure arranged reasonable plan.

After calculating for necessary, contractor proceed to protect from dust for
environment

 Main requirement
After calculating above floor limiting fallen materials as well as dust.

After executing floors, Contractor will proceed to spread

A.I.3-ARRANGE PLAN

Plan must be installed electricity, water supply, control office, tent,


depot, other tents are arranged to be convenient for execution

Construction concrete is fresh concrete and use concrete pump

1. Requirements when arranging execution plan


When arranging the execution plane, contractor will calculate to ensure
following factors:

 Offices and depots: Ensure enough area, satisfy functions of office.


 Store floor is embanked high and chocked for damp-proof to cement
 Inflammable materials are put separately and packet in buckets
 Fire extinguishers in offices and depots
 Security office: Near the entrance and observable to everywhere in the
construction site. Fixed telephone, fire extinguishers, security equipments in
security office
 Reinforcement executing ground: Tent floor is built high and have satchels
 Formwork assembling ground: Contractor uses most of corrugated ion formwork.
The system to support formwork is log of wood and steel log. Contractor is
responsible for maintaining formwork.
Contractor also uses both steel and wooden formwork. Thus,
processed formwork must be far away from depots

2. Water supply
Contractor must contact with investor and local government to have water
for execution

Water supply system is tight in the ground and far from road

3. Sewage system
Contractor installs a temporary sewage system, connect water from many
areas and pump water to gas hole.

4. Electricity
Contractor supplies electricity and private wire to electricity box. Moreover,
contractor prepares generator to guarantee electricity. Using rubber
covered cables with 3 phases or 4 cores. There is electricity clock to
measure electricity numbers

There are 2 main power sources:

 For equipments and machines


 For other activities
Contractor installs tension pole across roads, wire is larger than or equal 4
m

5. Lighting system
Contractor installs headlights around the work, Light system to protect and
serve for execution at night

Moreover, contractor supplies another dynamo.40KVA ensures lighting of


work and serve machines in case of power cut or executing process at
night
Arrange plan, contractor guarantee the standard of work, environment,
security and safety.

A.I.4. EXECUTION METHOD

GENERAL REQUIREMENT

Guarantee execution steps as same as design

Guarantee safety for people, machines and work

Guarantee surrounding environment

Avoid making noise

Clean transport means when leaving the work

Contractor covers the boot of bike when going out the wor

 Execution method
Base on the drawing, contractor gives the method presented following

 Survey method
Contractor surveys when beginning executing work. Survey engineers help
experiences and take part in many works

In order to set up, maintain figures in work correctly, survey team


receives a border line and investor’s standard (receivable certificate).
Then, team is responsible for defending border line and fix.

Base on border line high standard to main pivot, set up pitch system to
confirm the pivot. Setting up pitch by: each pitch is confirmed by center
point. This point is set up to use easily and exactly, not affect to execution.
In execution, contractor bases on pitch and height to execute according to
requirement of investor and drawing
Survey is always checked and noted in detail. Figures are announced
to investor

A.I.4.1 FOUNDATION EXCUTION METHOD

1)Excavation method

Due to large amount of land, we use both method of machine and


manuals. Excavating by machine is used regularly, using manuals to fix
foundation hole. Excavating and fixing foundation hole follow to designed
depth.

Around hole, drainage ditches and arrange pump to absorb water


continuously in case of rain.

Excavation process is suitable for restriction to guarantee the stability of


roof. In case of less stable place, we process to build stake.

Dimension, form, height of foundation hole must be suitable for design.


Taking over before going on next work.

* Risk of excavation
Digging in the heavy rain causes soil fall. After rain, filling in hole,
change 15cm in hole in comparison to designed level. After fixing each
ground layer, replacing foundation by concrete bricks.

There is “underground rock” or other, replace by mixing sand and


crushed rock.

Filling up foundation hole

After executing foundation concrete, filling foundation hole.

* Technical requirement in filling land


When covering sand, guarantee that foundation sand has moisture in
restricted area. Dry sand needs to be watered; reduce moisture for much
humid sand.

Cover sand and distribute into each layer and stamp.

*Technical method
Use compactor and worker.

Stamp layer to another tightly

Fill sand by line

2. Foundation work
After finishing foundation, place and fix it.

Pour the lean concrete layer for foundation. Use survey machine to confirm
centre and mark on the surface of middle layer concrete. Proceeding steel
installation when the concrete commit to the hardness. Use block for small
concrete with the same depth as concrete layer for steel. Label of this is
equal to one of foundation concrete.

After reinforcement assembling, installing casing used iron formwork.


Foundation formwork commit to designed type. Foundation casing is kept
by steel column which is wrapped and wooden column. It is important for
contractor to guarantee stability of formwork.

Checking steel formwork and cleaning before pouring concrete.

Pour foundation concrete: Replace mixed concrete into concrete pump.


Material of concrete commits to clean standard.
Use stamping concrete d=45-60mm to stamp concrete. The concrete is
poured into each layer and damped following to technique. Surface of
foundation is smooth by hawk, guarantee flat degree and designed level.

Covering foundation is only proceeded after maintaining concrete following


technique finishing, underground work and accepted by investor.

A.I.4.2: CONCRETE EXECUTION METHODS FOR BODY PART

RAW MASONARY

1. Execution of wall, concrete, steel


Base on structure design contractor estimate, design using casing and
recycling during work.

Reinforcement assembling

Tie block concrete with the same thickness as protected concrete and
grade as one of structure concrete.

Preliminary acceptance for reinforcement

Drill concrete floor to hammer steel to fix wall thickness

Formwork assembling in one side only

Pour concrete for wall

2. Reinforcement assembling
Before install steel for the wall, contractor uses survey machine to
define centre of pivots on the concrete floor

Base on pointed centre on the concrete, check the right position of


steel, tight steel to other steel in case of right position
* Wall reinforcement procedure
– Drill to create roughness of wall foot concrete and clean

– Adjust straight ahead steel bar, ensure distance between steel bar

– Connect straight steel bars with another

– Install cross-bar

– Adjust steel bars to guarantee size and distance between bar

– Tie steel and concrete block into one side, the number of block
mass ensure to make steel stable and unbroken.

– After finishing work, investor checks steel. Contractor only proceeds


to combine formwork if it reaches requirement.

1. Wall formwork combination


Contractor confirms: Formwork combination must make wall straight,
flat, smooth. Thus, formwork must be hermetic, stable. Corrugated iron
formworks have the same size as structure size.

In case of missing corrugated iron formworks, contractor uses


wooden formwork. Contractor cleans and paints a petrol layer before using to
untie easily.

* Formwork assembling procedure


Base on defined centre of pivot. Line 2 lines to wall edge.

Drilled hole D12, distance 1.5m per 1 hole.

Hammer steel pieces D12 following to line in order to become bolt


inside formwork

Combine one side corrugated iron form work.


Install steel boxes into 3 lines:

Line 1: 20cm from bottom of concrete wall

Line 2: 60cm from Line 1

Line 3: 15cm from wall surface

Boxes control thickness of concrete wall. If thickness of wall always


commit to standard, casing will not be deformed.

After installing and fixing boxes bar, conducting to tie concrete block
into other steel wall side. Then, clean wall foot and combine casing.

After combining, casings are propped up by length control machine.


Contractor uses D12 cable with control machine to control and to pull casing
inverse to propulsive force of pulled bar in order to balance pressing force on
casing, guarantee stability of casing and control wall casing to the right or the
left easily.

After combining casing, contractor invites investor to check. Next,


contractor prepares to pour concrete.

 Concrete pour requirements


Avoid changing position of steel, formwork and guarantee the depth of
protected concrete layer.

Pouring concrete continuously in oder to avoid separately of concrete


until finishing any structure following to design.

The height of falling concrete is smaller than 1.5m to avoid classifying.


If it is higher than 1.5m, pour concrete by sloping conduit or movable pipe.
Material conduit must be smooth and hermetic. Material conduit width is as
3.5 times as the largest diameter of reinforcement. Slope of conduit is
guaranteed for concrete not stuck.

 Pouring concrete note:


Formwork, scaffold and reinforcement are tested tightly in case of
trouble.

Concrete is stamped by stamping machine. All position is stamped in


the right way.

Canvas is available to cover concrete when rain. Concrete is not


poured because of problems, wait until it reaches at 25kg/cm2. Before
pouring, roughness flat is handled, pour solid cement, mix additive for damp-
proof.

Thickness of concrete layer bases on concrete supply, transport


distance, type of stamping power, characteristic of structure and it doesn’t
exceed standards:

Straight stamping: Length of each layer <= 1.25 length of stamping

Across stamping: Length of each layer is 12- 20cm.

Following and noting contents in periods of pouring concrete:

Beginning and ending time

Concrete grade, depression

Concrete amount in each period

Check concrete sample

Temperature
Concrete temperature

Concrete maintenance: Useful for developing speed of concrete


according to design requirement, method, and concrete maintenance
procedure TCVN 5592-1991. “Heavy concrete requires natural warm
maintenance”. Moisture maintenance procedure divided into 2 periods: first
maintenance and following maintenance. 2 periods is continuous.

+ First maintenance: cover concrete surface by humid material to keep water


for concrete.

+ Following maintenance: proceed after following maintenance until stopping.


Watering for concrete surface regularly, times per day depend on
temperature, weather to keep it humid. Maintenance times last from 5 to 6
days.

1. Reinforcement concrete column execution method


1. Casing, reinforcement
Reinforcement column belong to system that burden all loading capacity of
work, thus, contractor concern about seriously

Base on size of each structure, contractor uses casing of contractor as


formwork column.

To executing column, contractor gives execution order:

Use Theologize to place centre of pivot

Confirm size of column circumference

Drill and hammer D12 onto edge

Install reinforcement concrete column


Tie steel concrete block

Acceptance for column reinforcement

Combine 3-size formwork of column

Adjust, fix 3-size formwork box on the right position

Adjust straight reinforcement column, block to guarantee protected


layer for reinforcement around column

Clean pivot foot

Combine other size of formwork

Adjust; prop up formwork in the centre of pivot and straight

Acceptance for column formwork

Method of propping up and adjusting formwork column

When pouring the floor concrete, contractor calculate to place anchor


on the floor surface to be point to hook cable.

To control column, contractor estimates to prop up

First line is next to floor surface

Second line is 1.4m from floor

Third line is 50 cm from column

(Base on specific height of each column, contractor adjusts distance of 2


columns)

To balance force and pull in or pull out easily, contractor uses column
to pull by steel and cable with diameter 8-12mm.
To check vertical of formwork column, contractor equips plumb bob for
each team, combine with survey team to check straight level of formwork.

The column with the height of more than 1.5m, contractor arranges
concrete door across formwork column so that height of concrete <= 1.5m.
Concrete door is next to the largest. In column foot, contractor arranges 1
toilet door to clean that.

Contractor install waiting steel to combine wall

After taking quality of formwork column, contractor invites investor to


check and conduct to pour concrete.

Contractor swept a petrol layer to prevent formwork to absorb cement


to untie casing easily.

b. Concrete column execution


Contractor waters column foot then close cleaning door in column foot.

Avoid separating concrete; contractor pours a yellow sand layer mortar with
rate 1/2 in foot column before pouring concrete.

With high concrete column, contractor pours concrete into many layers.
Thickness of layer <= 40cm. After finishing, contractor continues to pours
other. When stamping, power-hammer is staked out into previous layer to
guarantee separation.

Contractor knocks surrounding casing so that concrete surface is


smooth besides stamping.

To control the height of concrete column, contractor uses theodolite to


confirm stamping bottom. Stamping bottom is used to pour concrete column.
Contractor marks red paint line on the surface of formwork column as control
landmark for height.
Concrete column requirements
After untying casing, concrete surface must be smooth solid.
Untied column has square sharp, angles aren’t changeable.

Right position for column

Column must be straight

c. Formwork combination notices


If there is any leaky hole, it needs maintaining and preparing casing.

2. Reinforcement , casing and concrete floor beam


Execution order this procedure affects to progress and quality of work.
Contractor gives casing execution procedure so that execution procedure is
circulated:

Use survey machine to check beam

Install beam untie system

Adjust top column to beam bottom

Install satchel

Cover corrugated-iron formwork as beam formwork

Use survey machine to check or beam bottom

Adjust beam bottom according to design

Check beam bottom casing

Install beam steel

Install formwork into beam


Install column to prop up floor

Cover formwork into floor formwork

Check casing and beam

Install floor reinforcement

Check floor beam casing and floor beam steel installation

1. Floor beam casing execution


General requirement
Casing and column structure bases on casing structure, commit to following
requirement:

– Guarantee right size and sharp

– Guarantee tight to avoid loss of cement

This affects to execution progress and work quality significantly.

Contractor uses Pal and Minh Khai scaffold casing combining with wooden
formwork so that work gets high quality and execution process. The system is
installed to guarantee the high stability. These materials are used to execute
the following casings:

– The system of propping scaffold combining steel column constriction.

– The combination between U steel cross bar and wooden satchel.

– The combination among casing corrugated iron and wooden pressing


casing.

* Preparation steps:
– Contractor calculates the height of scaffold which is used for the
propping straight for each girder, floor system based on the building height.

– Calculate the capacity which presses into wooden satchel in order to


define the height it.

– Define the general height of all materials:

 The height of scaffold.


 The height of wooden satchel of girder and floor.
 The thickness of corrugated – iron formwork.
Contractor arranges the executing formwork team based on the amount
of work.

The system of PAL and Minh Khai scaffold will be put upon the jack
system to adjust height. The foot jack will be put upon the thick casing
to avoid its concentrating force to concrete casing.

Minh Khai scaffold will be used to plaster and build work.

Contractor uses steel bar alternated wooden propping to ensure safety


and right techniques for stair execution.

Contractor will put the parts of materials available in concrete such as


bolt, iron hook… to use for the works of later parts, pipe other materials
following design.

Floor casing is installed by fixing steel casing which connects to each


other to form a large part. The system of casing will be put upon the
system of steel satchel and PAL scaffold.

Adjust the system of casing, floor according to design. Contractor


uses foot jack, top jack of scaffold system which can be adjusted up and
down with the check of measuring devices.
Contractor will organize to take over casing to avoid later unfortunate
mistake before installing reinforcement. The take- over content includes
rechecking centre, rod, the height of casing according to design. Check
shape, size, smooth, clean, stability of casing. Check the stability of casing,
scaffold and floor.

Contractor ensures the right time, ensure concrete attain the right
volume and contractor also ensure to have enough take-over note which
attain the result.

b. Reinforcement and casing execution


Contractor proceeds installing reinforcement upon the system of already
finished casing right after installing them.

The type of reinforcement will be put at least 45cm high from the floor
and stay in the roof factory area before and after being curved.
Reinforcement must be ensured to be cleaned before pouring concrete
without oil or other poisonous substance.

Contractor will arrange enough materials, machine which serve for processing
cool curving, installing reinforcement according to design which is registered
by investor and TCVN 8874-91. Reinforcement work will be
processed right at construction and then installed at right position according to
design and located reliably. Constructor arranges each steel team which is
delivered the specific works with different department.

Floor reinforcement, stair are installed right upon the system of floor casing.
Constructor will install main reinforcement beam right after installing the
system of bottom casing beam. Constructor will install secondary
reinforcement beam outside and then locate at beam’s design position.
Reinforcement is connected with each other soft steel line (0.8-1mm) to
ensure the stability when pouring concrete. Nut and code connect surely to
straight steel by tying or wielding. Wielding reinforcement work will be
processed according to TCVN 5724-93(VN STANDARD 5724-93). The
wielded beams are suitable with necessary demand and they will not be crust
over and swollen. Contractor will cast the concrete mortar
blocks which has the height equal to reinforcement protection concrete of
each structure according to design to ensure the later pouring concrete work .

Contractor follows all the reinforcement work according to design notice


and investor.

Contractor will invite investor’s technical supervisor to take over and sign the
papers about reinforcement.

c. Floor concrete beam execution


Concrete work is processed right after taking over reinforcement
installation, the take-over documents are complete. Contractor also does
the check of casing system, scaffold to ensure the stability in pouring
concrete process before officially pouring concrete.

Concrete beam, floor use commodity concrete poured by pamp.

Contractor calculates to pour each concrete within a day. Concrete will


calculate to guarantee technical demands about circuit.

Execution circuit and execution circuit method.


Concrete must be stopped pouring according to restriction about circuit
if the pause time of pouring concrete is up to 90min in any circumstances.

Contractor will commit to TCVN 4453-95 standard about concrete


pouring circuit.
Floor concrete pouring circuit is 1/3 span to the perpendicular direction
to short side and to the pouring concrete direction.

Circuit must have 1mm flexible steel net to connect later section; it
must be blocked so that concrete will not be flown.

After stopping pouring concrete, if the next block concrete is poured, the
circuit contact must be carved roughly and watered by solid cement, at this
point, we use washer water proof and glue layer. Contractor will pour a
mortar layer with rate 1:2 with damp proof additive.

Notice when pouring concrete contacts with circuit:


1. Concrete at circuit can not mixed with large rock or in pouring concrete process
rocks are concentrated in circuit, they must be given away.
2. Stamping carefully without any mistake.
 Concrete pouring method for
floor Divide
pouring concrete part: Concrete part is defined for each small pour so that the
pouring time is not up to 60min after being finished. This method is to cut
concrete pouring work in order to not be concentrated; therefore, concrete will not
be separated. Moreover, after pouring the later concrete layer, the previous begins
Pour the floor concrete, contractor applies myriopod method. When pouring
each layer, contractor uses stick to cover in order to the thickness of concrete
is 1 cm bigger than one of floor. Then, compacting carefully until there is an
appearance of concrete layer .This the time, contractor stops compacting and
conducting to complete the concrete surface.

To confirm the thickness of floor concrete, contractor uses a stick


connected to a bar .The thickness of concrete commits to standard when
when concrete surface meets the bar. Besides checking method, contractor
arranges a survey machine to combine flat level and high level in pouring
concrete.
Maintenance method after pouring concrete:

Contractor needs to prepare satchel, casing to prevent rain or sunlight


which affects to the quality of concrete

Concrete maintenance is an important part to have stable concrete and


prevent structure surface from split. To guarantee the quality of concrete,
contractor maintain concrete after 7 hours. For the floor, contractor focuses
on damp-proof.

After pouring concrete and complete concrete surface, contractor prevent


work from radiation of the sun according to requirements and TCXDVN:
318-2004 about maintenance and concrete structure

Concrete needs maintaining at least 7 days continuously and watered


during that time

 Requirements in concrete execution of the work


Before using, contractor gives investor quality certificate to guarantee no
alkali reaction

After designing concrete, contractor gets the sample to check. Materials


with standard is kept in the construction site to compare with other

In case of the rain, contractor covers against water

Concrete experiment:

After pouring concrete, contractor gets concrete samples in the work .The
sample must have date, month, year, work name .Each sample group
includes 6 pieces.3 pieces have age of 7 days and 3 pieces of 28 days.
Contractor guarantees experiment equipments in the construction site and
maintains during execution time:

+ Standard screen system

+ Suitable weighbridge, equipments to identify moisture

+ Gauge glass

+ Concrete test equipments:

Cudgel and beam

16 metal patterns with 150mm to try cube sample

Cistern 1. 2*1.2*0.6 to maintain concrete

Shovel

Steel ruler 300mm

Contractor maintains experiment to check work quality during execution


time. Experiment results are restored in work

After maintenance, contractor and investor check concrete

4. Construction
a. Material requirement
Construction is very important in execution. Thus, contractor conducts
maintenance methods to guarantee techniques from the beginning.

Bricks must be solid, not separated and reach the standard. Half baked
bricks, brickbats are rejected.

Mortar commits to design. Using mixing mortar after 30 minutes, not using
mixing mortar for a long time.
b. Preparation
In the construction, contractor puts lead of waited steel to connect wall to
reduce plasticity of construction blocks and concrete structure. Thus, there
is no leak between concrete blocks and concrete structure.

c. Execution order and methods


Base on the centre of column when conducting to place column in the
formwork combination and concrete pour process .Mark ink border lines

Clean the wall foot by watering

Stretch the horizontal line .Building fontanels

Stretch vertical line (Use plum line)

d. Construction method
Stretch mortar on the bricks, near to wall edges 1-1.5 cm

The length of mortar layer leads to length of each brick (in the drawings)

Knock on the brick to subside the mortar

Put the brick on the subsided mortar layer. Thickness of mortar vein is
1.2-1.5 cm. Thickness of mortar vein is 1.5 cm. Use trowel to dredge two
veins of wall to make it deeper 0.5 cm.

e. Construction blocks demands:


Contractor ensures all construction block to be built at right position according
to design and stop point restriction.

The construction block must be put stably, tight across and straight
circuit, must be straight perpendicular to floor. Across wall beam, door beam
must have right geometric shape, structure and position according to height,
smooth design.
In building process, let holes, water pipe drains, air-ducts and
decorating position, unnecessary position can not be let holes to weaken
walls.

Crossing, contact position of construction blocks must be built at the


same time.

Contractor will put perpendicular measure and plumb line to at least


2directions, the height of each construction period is about 50-60cm after
drying mortar, build the next.

When building pillar next to wall, do not let pillar have straight circuit.

Only after building pressing force structure of downstairs, we will build


the upper stairs.

Do not collide with already built wall in order to fallen it or affect the
stability of wall structure.

Already built wall after 8 hours must be watered maintain layer so that
the mortar have enough water to participate in physicochemical reaction;
therefore, it will not be brittle, which ensures the construction volume.

Contractor will use standard steel plumb line to check the vertical
degree, and wooden or aluminum alloy measurer which have parallel and
straight sides (2-2.5m) to check the smooth of construction blocks. Contractor
will use angle protractor to check the angle of construction blocks before
building.

Contractor will equip protractor for each team, it is a light alloy which
marks construction lines, beam position, windows and other parts.

Already building walls, mortar layer is not unit degree when raining.
Contractor will use canvases to cover the mortar layer.
Technical engineer guides directly and checks regularly in construction
during the daily building process.

A.I.4.3. COMPLETION METHODS FOR FINISHING WORK

1. Plaster
Mortar of wall which has been kept for a long time. Then, conducting to mortar
to guarantee quality of mortar and affect to surrounding work.

Before conducting mortar, contractor invites investor to check column centre,


wall flat degree, tight mortar pulse.

Contractor conducts to mortar, contractor waters on walls, make wall


surface and mortar adhesive. Mortar layer do not elastic

Mortar follows to design, thickness depends on structure

Create drainage ditches to sink wire column and technical box.

Mortar surface must be equal and solid

Type of mortar and thickness of mortar base on design standard 15-


20mm and divide mortar into 2 periods. Vertical deviation is 0.5% and
horizontal deviation is 0.8%

General requirements

Mortar surface is smooth

Angle has square shape

Guarantee structure standards

Contractor is responsible for mortar and completion. In mortaring


angles, contractor uses angle ruler to check straight and square shape
Contractor maintains mortar layer after plastering 24 hours

Engineer team completes and are in works regularly

2. Pressing and plastering work:


 Plaster brick is up to the following factors:
Contractor’s title are up to these following parameters:

Absorbent degree Hp<0,2%.

Pressing degree Rn>500kg/cm2.

Curving degree Ru>500n/mm2

Abrasion degree Mn<130mm2.

Durable degree with acid, base, not mouldy surface.

Bricks used must be brand new.

When carrying bricks to rooms for plastering, Contractor will put them along
with the wall side in order not to affect structure.

 Plastering work:
Plastering work begins when structure work is finished. The plaster
floor is smooth and clean.

Plaster material is in right sizes, colors, design. Plaster brick is at high


standard. Cut bricks must be smooth.

Plaster floor is smooth, not rough. Checked by 2m long protractor.


Slots between plaster floor and protractor <=2mm. Slopping degree and
direction are at right design.
Between plaster floor and bricks is full of mortar. Check solid degree
by knocking lightly on the plaster floor.

The thickness of cement layer <=15mm. The circuit between bricks is


pure cement and water.

At compulsory positions about damp-proof, check the damp-proof


layer and other details before plastering.

Plaster floor must be built according to design about pattern color,


height, smooth, plopping, connection to floor degree.

Pressing and plastering work will be ensured the whole enamel


surface of producer by the contractor after being finished.

 Pressing work:
Pressing work is installed after building and taking over electricity and
water departments and other underground parts.

Press structure surface is according to straight direction. Across


pressing circuit needs being full of mortar building pressing and building
producer.

Clean the press floor after pressing each part or all parts. Cleaning the
press floor is processed only after pressing circuit gets hard.

Press floor must be followed the following demands:

General press floor is ensured the right shape and geometric size.
The color must be the same.

Across and straight mortar circuit is sharp, straight, regular.

Mortar between structure and pressing bit is solid.


There is no stained point of paint and lime. When checking by 2m
protractor, slot between pressing bit and protractor is <= 2mm.

3. Painting work:
After checking that all walls are so smooth, we do the painting. In painting
process, check every angle by lights. All mistakes must be corrected at once.

Painting layer surface is smooth, not rough.

Protection method must be made in crowded areas.

4. Glazing execution:
Structure is stable, no dirty, oil before Glazing.

To guarantee the connection between smooth mortar layer and floor,


the smooth surface needs watering. If having the lined smooth layer divides
10 – 15cm areas.

The last smooth layer uses cement sand mortar with maximum
material rod<= 2mm. After 4-6 hours, depending on the weather, moisture and
air temperature, we finish by spreading a concrete line or thin mortar concrete.

The smooth surface must be guaranteed about surface finish


according to design. Grinding process is done at the same time with mending
general tit and tear surface.

Thread bend work is done right after painting. Thread line need regular
about weight, depth and sharpness. If use roller with anti-smooth material, roll
right after color cement layer is not solid.

Areas and positions have demand about high damp-proof such as:
toilet, water tank, conduit….must process damp-proof layer according to
design.
Quality of smooth surface must guarantee about taper, plane ness.

5. Door installation:
– Wooden doors and aluminum-glass frame doors are manufactured in
workshop according to design and rechecked through practical execution.
Contractor will give product quality certification to investor before execution.

– Contractor guarantees installing with right technique and experienced team.


Check carefully straight, door frame smooth degree when installing.

-Aluminum-glass frame doors are checked by high pressure pump. The


connection between door and wall is processed by glue and damp-proof.

– Coefficient of hardness of door must be high and no deformation.

– Detail installing must be accuracy. Doors must move smoothly. Bolt lock,
hinge are tight, fine art.

– Door surface must be smooth, no cement mortar or closed chemical on it.

– Glass is up-to standard product, no ripple.

– The filled connection is used with transparent and good silicon glue which is
not changed color when sun and rain.

– Installing windows and doors are processed late. It is guaranteed not to


spoil already work such as ceiling, wall…

– Hinge must have good incompetence and be installed tightly and accuracy.
Handgrip, door lock must be installed tightly and accuracy.

– All door and glass wattle must have good incompetence, against windstorm
according to design.

6. Electricity, thunder protection


Electricity execution

Contractor appoints a skillful and experienced engineer and technical team

Investor checks materials like conduit, wire protected pipes, plug foot
protected pipe…

Contractor checks electricity system before giving for investor

Electricity execution divided into 2 steps:

Step1: Stretch underground -wire

Step2: Installation floated wire equipments

 Stretch underground wire


Investor checks quality of wire, conduit, and wire protected pipes, plug foot
protected pipe….Then, contractor starts to install

Before plastering walls, ceilings, contractor estimates wire plan, position of


connection boxes, sockets, electricity box

 Under ground wire pipe installation follow steps:


– Base on electricity drawings, line electricity map on the wall

– Cut pipe to help install pipes on right position

– Contractor puts plated corrugated or zinc pipe with thickness of 15mm.


Thickness is equal to length of wall or floor. Contractor uses cement mortar
to keep wall or floor

– Guarantee distance between hot pipes and other heat surface is 15cm.
After installing pipes, it must be dry and contractor uses glue to connect
pipes by pike
– At bend point, contractor uses spring – mattress and not reduce pipe
area .Inside radius is not smaller than pipe diameter

– Pipes must guarantee: Straight, covered, smooth

– Rim pipe tight, avoid water and other objectives

– Clip pipe carefully ,clip point is not exceed 200mm from electricity box edge
.Distance between clips is not exceed 1000 mm and 800 mm to the straight
direction

– Before using pipe, if it is humid, contractor uses air compresses to make


dry. After installing, contractor surveys and invites investor to check. Cover
XR mortar on the pipes before finishing survey

 ocket foot, switch foot, connection box, and electricity box


Distance between socket and floor according to design

Distance between switch and floor according to design

Distance between electricity box and floor according to design

 Requirements:
Box foot, contractor estimates to prominence to make foot and wall equal

Inside wall box are the same in types

 Above electricity installation


Equipments are executed at last, after finishing others

Investor checks types of equipments .Quality of work must be checked.


Packets are labeled dates and location, features. Contractor gives certificates
to investor
After checking products, contractor installs equipments to be suitable for
design. Equipments must be clipped carefully.

After installation, contractor invites investor to try and check

 Thunder protections
Thunder protection system includes: Thunder collected needle D16 with
length of 0.8m; Thunder collected line D10 placed on wall and ceiling. Ground
connection steel line D14 connecting steel line and ground connection column
is 63*63*6 with the length of 2.5 cm

After installing, contractor investor to check, contractor guarantee


features : Underground connected resistance R<= 4

7. Drainage and supply water system


Consist of running water, fire fighting supply system and drainage
system for completion

Drainage and supply water system is galvanized and PVC and do


according to requirement

Inside wall equipments are placed by contractor. After installing,


contractor will test run to check pressure and takeover

Pressure for drainage system is 0.7 kg/cm2 and trial run time is
12 hour, reducing pressure to be smaller than 0.005 kg/cm2.Contractor
gives trial methods to investor to try

In executing water supply system, contractor guarantees tight


and is not leaked out

Base on design and requirement of contraction document,


checking and taking over types. Then, contractor starts to install
equipments
Sanitation equipments must be clean until taking over. Avoiding
remained sand, collected funnel is without cement, sand, paint…

Forbid using before sanitation equipments except in experiment

8. Damp-roof work
– Damp-roof work is very important because it affects to using and aesthetic.
Thus, contractor supervises tightly execution.

– Damp-roof work demands the combination of many phases, even BTCT


execution will be noticed carefully.

– Aggregates (sand, rock) must be cleaned by fresh water before concrete


pouring. This part of reinforcement concrete needs additive material to
improve damp-proof competence of structure. Additive material is used
following to supervisor.

– Proof floor and toilet floor must be soaked with cement water during 20
days.

– Concrete surface must be cleaned before damp-proof execution. Its surface


must be dry and cleaned by pressure-blower.

– Damp-proof surface must be filled with a pure cement mortar layer before
plastering or bottom concrete pouring. Concrete pouring work to make slope
needs executing when mortar layer is still wet so that it is guaranteed mortar
layer is not harmed.

– The second damp-proof by glue is processed above the surface of slope to


satisfy the demand of smooth slope. After that, it is swept according to design.

– In the position of drainage pipe must be used metal, no plastic funnel.


A.II. CONSTRUCTION EXECUTION PROGRESS AND CONSTRUCTION
PROGRESS GUARANTEE.

– Construction has a beautiful view and demands fine art quality and high
technique. In order to guarantee about fine art quality, high technique and
progress construction, contractor will arrange staff team and experienced
engineers to manage the structure.

– Contractor will use a suitable method to manage manpower. Each employee


will receive detail work and have high responsibility.

– Contractor ensures to use qualified employee.

Progress construction diagram:

– Ensure to follow the right design, contract document and requirement of


investor.

– Ensure to execute with good quality, safety and the right process.

– Arrange myriapod, flexible method according to the details work.

– Arrange manpower to be suitable with process, each work and guarantee


process line is suitable and not overlap and waste.

– Supplying material is guaranteed to be on time and never to be in shortage


condition.

– Machine is supplied to be on right time according to process. Contractor


uses mechanization into process. In necessary case, contractor will add more
machines to hasten the process according to investor.

– Supply enough formwork, scaffold for concrete pouring and 3 floors and
avoiding the death time.
– Guarantee to combine and impart the investor’s idea.

Contractor and represented investor always check process and plan on


every Monday to guarantee the rate of progress.

With this aim and plan, Contractor guarantees to finish all of work
within 350 days.

A.III GUARANTEE METHOD OF CONSTRUCTION QUALITY

A.III.1. General Explanation.

Contractor especially appreciates building construction quality management.


Building construction quality is the main aim of contractor. Building
construction quality also is the main factor which creates stable belief of
investor to contractor and this makes contractor successful.

A.III.2. THE EXPLANATION ABOUT MATERIAL AND MACHINE SUPPLY.


CONTRACTOR WII APPLY WORK STANDARD TO GUARANTEE QUALITY
ACCORDING TO DESIGN.

1. Main materials
Contractor guarantees the standard quality for all material according to
technical stipulation design. All material will have certificated quality
result, finished bill, quality register of producer, experienced result to
present to investor before using. Contractor will guarantee to supply
100% newly material according to design.

 Cement
Using Porland PC30 cement following to TCVN 2682-92 standard.
The spare time of batch of cement before use is within 3 months.
Manufactured date and year is on the wrapping or have certificated producer.

 Sand, Rock
Construction uses mainly yellow, black sand. Rock is stable
enough, no impurities not to influence to concrete’s volume, stability and
damp-proof. Rock is grinded by machines. Contractor guarantees not to use
exploited, manual rock.

 Mixed concrete
Contractor will supply fully fresh concrete to be suitable with
process according to design’s label and have enough quality certification.

 Reinforcement
Use Thai Nguyen steel or qualified steel according to investor’s
demand.

 Other material
Other material using in construction will be guaranteed about quality
according to investor.

2. Equipments
Contractor will have plans to supply motor bike, detail execution
equipment to each period according to the amount of work. Contractor
guarantees to have the best effect and right process.

Contractor will add more amount of motor bike in necessary case


according to work and process.

Contractor will contact directly and have necessary permission to


transport all type material and machine to construction. Contractor supplies
the amount of scaffold, formwork in right demand.

A.III.3. HUMAN RESOUCE ARRANGMENT

1. Technical supervisors
Construction engineers, responsible skillful and experienced
supervisors includes:

+Technical engineers (Machine, Construction equipment) : 1 person

+ Construction technical engineers (plan, materials) : 1 person

+ Supervisor : 2 persons

+ Construction engineers (Execution) : 2 persons

Execution methods for each specific work, check working procedure of


workers

Combine with controllers to check and take over works, set up


checking certificate, completion document

Checking quality of materials, safety

2. Engineers, technical engineers and workers in work


Arranging technical staffs in work who are generic, experienced, and
healthy. These staffs guide and check work regularly work

+ Geodesic engineers : 01 person

+ Electric and water engineers : 02 persons

+ Construction engineers : 03 persons

+ Architect : 03 persons

Checking and taking over inside between supervisors of company and water
construction company. After finishing, investor concludes

Set up construction work document diary, other certificates


3. Workers
Skillful workers have grade of more than 3/7 and are trained about
construction field. This team took part in many works

A.III.4. EQUIPMENT FOR EXECUTION

Equipments are equipped for execution of workers; ensure


quality, capacity as following:

+ Mason:

 Ruler , hard aluminum ruler


 Plumb bob
 Nivo
 Square angle ruler
 Nylon line
 Steel scaffold
 Brick and concrete cutting machines
+ Home decorated carpenters are quipped:

Electric– saw, planer, air compressor, nail gun, rulers, and plumb bob

+ Steel man is equipped:

Cutting machine, curved steel machine, wielding machine

Use all general equipments to serve execution effectively and fast like:
using excavation machine, car, steel scaffold, formwork in execution and
equip light system at night…

Equip computers, telephone, fax, mobile phone…

+ Survey department
Arrange staffs, survey engineer with experience

Use measurement machines for survey:

 02 theodolite machines
 02 water box machines
 Steel ruler with length of 100m
These kinds of machines must be tested and licensed

Survey team must be in construction work

Survey team must be in construction work from the beginning to completing


work.

Set up axis center, construction work center, border


Serve completion work, measure to complete the work.

A.III.5 .EXECUTION ARRANGEMENT

Plan execution progress in detail every week; combine between concrete,


raw construction, plaster, ashlar pave

Combine execution works to avoid overlapping

Prepare space reasonably, avoid making noise and dirty to surrounding works

A.III.6. ACCEPTANCE

Check and take over according to order, from inside contractor to contractor
and technical supervisor. At last, transfer work. Basis of taking over is:

 Tested design document


 Technical regulations and instructions of producers to maintain materials
 Test results, experiment and equipment volume are done during construction
process
A.III.7.MATERIAL SUPPLY

Choose high -quality material factories and supply sources

Quality material test: It is very important to guarantee work quality.


Materials must be tested before transferring to the work and investor to test
quality

Main materials must be tested:

– Reinforcement

– Concrete

– Cement

– Brick … ( Serve for building, plasting…)

A.III.8. LIST OF MAIN MATERIALS USED IN CONSTRUCTION

No Main material Manufactured source

1 PC30 cement Hoang Mai, Bim Son, Nghi Son or so on

2 White cement Hai Phong white cement or so on

3 Mixed rete Mixed station

4 Steel types Thai Nguyen steel

5 Thread brick Label A1 type factory>=75

6 Sand types Vietnam standard fresh sand


7 Macadam types Grinder by machine standard rock Kien Khe-Phu Ly

8 Paint KOVA paint, Mexilitex or so on

9 Pressing non-slip brick Viglacera brick

10 Plastering ceramic brick Viglacera, Long Hau, Hong Ha brick

11 Door types Depend on design type

12 Material and equipment electricity According to design

13 Material and equipment drainage According to design

14 Casing, formwork Fixative corrugated casing and wooden pressing casing

15 Scaffold, satchel PAL, Minh Khai scaffold; steel constriction satchel

Besides, all material will be supplied into construction according to design and
investor’s demand.
A.III.9.TECHNICAL METHOD TO GUARANTEE WORK QUALITY

General explanation
Contractor is responsible for work execution according to agreement,
guarantee work quality according to technical drawings, procedure and
execution, construction standard, construction quality.
Contractor guarantees high quality to any articles concerning to work,
from space preparation, land survey, dimension precise, material quality and
work completion

Contractor notices to investor to consider and deal with if there is any


problem. Contractor deals with by themselves. After discussing with investor,
contractor prepares and dismounts

Contractor notices to investor if there is any problem in design


document as well as petition method for contractor to consider and approve.

Materials are transferred in work like: cement, reinforcement, sand,


rock, brick. Concrete must are tested

Materials for damp- proof must be tested

Materials have resources

At last, all materials must be allowed by contractor and Supervisor.

Once more time, contractor confirms each work quality


1. Reinforcement
Read, look at design drawing: pivot, beam, floor, stair…

Use right type of reinforcement designed in drawings and only using


when having certificate

Test dimension of reinforcement

Execution following to restriction, technical standard processed by


Vietnam

Reinforcement is processed, installed according to drawings

Workers have grade and experience


Provide equipments fully for reinforcement

Reinforcement in concrete must be tested and accepted by engineer


supervisor

Forbid cutting concrete by Acetylene

2. Concrete execution
Concrete execution plays an important role in deciding tonnage burden of
work

Check landslide degree in concrete pour place and note in document


(responsibility of contractor)

Cast concrete sample in concrete place (sample volume according to


restrictions)

Press concrete sample done in laboratory (Age result 7 days and 28


days)

Form of cement, sand, rock and concrete samples are noted full

Concrete pour and concrete beam are done according to restrictions


of supervisors, investors and contractors

Concrete meets to standard in Vietnam

Concrete maintenance is done after 24h from pouring time, then,


maintain within 7 days continuously.

 Use pump to water


 Use equipments to cover direct light
 Distribute people to maintain everyday
Largest height for concrete is 1.5m. Using pipe to pour concrete when
structure is greater than 30cm

Thickness of structure is larger than 60 cm, pour, and beam into each layer of
30 cm thick

Forbid using additive having Canxi

3. Formwork combination
Untie reinforcement, steel columns with steel beam and wooden satchel with
dimension of more than 10*12 cm

Formwork used with thickness of more than 3 cm. Thickness of corrugated ion
formwork is 1.5 to 2 cm

Adjust partition formwork by method: Soft line with tender

Use theololite to check straight degree of formwork system before pouring or


using plumb bob to adjust

Use water box machine to check beam formwork system

Clean before pouring concrete

Use bolt and clip instead of nail

4. Construction
Use survey to place the position to build wall on the space

Bricks have right types, grade

Water bricks before construction from 20 to 30 minutes

Mix mortar by machine according to grade. Mixed materials are calculated


carefully
Use nylon line to create square angles

Circuit meets to requirement

Full mortar between bricks

A.III.10. APPLYING PROGRESSIVE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY IN


CONSTRUCTION

Contractor applies progressive science and technology to execute


construction in order to guarantee process and quality. Contractor uses
execution machine at maximum level to improve work quality and reduce
process time.

– Contractor uses fixative steel type with materials such as: scaffold,
satchel, casing to improve work quality and reduce process time.

– Contractor uses elevator system to transport material to high position.


This system is tidy and have high feature.

– Contractor uses experienced engineer and employee to execute this


construction.

– Contractor supplies adequate amount of fixative formwork, scaffold of all


floors on time to guarantee process of construction.

– Supply adequate material on time according to design

– Set up and control process of each detail work

– Contractor will equip communication and electricity system in order to


guarantee about regular contact.
A.III.11. LIST OF MAIN MACHINE AND EQUIPMENT IN CONSTRUCTION
EXECUTION

No Machine, equipment name Quantity Parameter Made in

I Main execution equipment

4 KOBELCO tire digger 01 Vg=0.8 m3 Japan

5 IFA, KAMAZ lorry 07 5-12 ton German, Rus

6 Sperm compressor 02 20 Cv China

7 Concrete mixing machine 02 2.8 Kw; 250l China

8 Mortar mixing concrete 03 150l China

9 Concrete pumping car 01 80m3/h German

10 Concrete rammer- drilling rammer 05 1.1 KW China

11 Concrete rammer- floor rammer 03 1.5 KW China

12 Iron cutting machine 02 1998 China

13 Iron curving machine 02 1998 China

14 Wielding machine 02 24 KVA Vietnam

15 Electric generator 01 40 KVA Japan


16 Concrete driller 02 2.5 KW German

17 Theodolite 02 Japan

18 02 Japan

19 Pump 03 15-30 m3/h Korea, Italia

20 MISAKA rammer 02 60-80 Kg Japan

Japan, Korea
21 Handle machine 20
Vietnam

22 Minh Khai finish machine 1200 single unit Vietnam

23 PAL combination scaffold 600 single unit Vietnam

24 D68 steel satchel 300 Vietnam

25 Casing types 5000m2 Plywood, metal Vietnam

26 Safe net, sign 02 unit Vietnam

II Experiment check equipment

1 02 unit Vietnam

2 Shape casting concrete 06 unit Vietnam

3 Pressing experiment concrete machine 01 Spain


4 Pouring concrete spout 01 Switzerland

5 Experiment steel machine 01 China

All machines are proved to guarantee process. Contractor commits to supply


adequate all machines and equipment for execution and have more machines
if necessary

A.IV. MAINTENANCE COMMITMENT

Contractor is always concerning about quality, technology, and progress of


the project. This is the important factor to decide success and development of
company

In project:” Golf club house –Chuong My District- Ha Tay Province”.


We commit to warrantee construction work within 12 months from hand–over
date .In maintenance time, we allow staffs to help you to solve problems

Part B

FIRE FIGHTING METHOD SAFETY-INSURANCE –ENVIRONMENTAL


HYGIENNE SAFETY FOR SURROUNDING WORK

B.I. FIRE FIGHTING METHOD-SAFETY-INSURANCE – ENVIRONMENTAL


HYGIENNE SAFETY FOR SURROUNDING WORK

B.I.1.GENERAL EXPLANATION
Fire fighting method, Safety- Insurance –Environmental hygiene, Safety for
surrounding works is the leading objective of contractor in execution. To guarantee
requirement of investor, contractor will execute these steps:
B.I.2. SAFETY-INSURANCE FOR WORKER, RISK OF CONTRACTOR

* Separate work site with surrounding site by fence B40.Entrance have


lock .People that are not concerning about the work are not allowed to go into.

* There is signpost in construction site

* There regulation table to note working hour

* There is safety network from company to construction team

* Workers are trained regulations, safety methods and equipped safety


equipments

* There are safety equipments when connecting or combining

* From the date of starting work to maintenance, contractor buys


insurance for workers, materials, equipments, risk insurance for contractor

* In stairwell, lobby, floor, ceiling…there are temporary handrail system to


cover and signpost

* Stretch guard-net B40 when executing secondary floor. Its width is 3m and
carried by U400 column. We always have enough equipment to cover

* Check strict and conduct to take over

* Prohibit smoking, drinking while working

* Workers have heath certificates

* B40 guard- net is stretched to prevent pollution, dust…


* Under ground electricity systems

* Equipments are checked in periodically

* Check and supervise workers regularly

* There are medical staffs in work

B.I.3 SAFETY FOR EQUIPMENTS AND MATERIALS

– Control materials .Avoid putting materials on the transport road

– Cover and protect materials and equipments carefully

– Check machines and safety systems before using

– Arrange fire fighting equipments like water, fire-extinguisher, CO2 in


inflammable places

– Check all equipments before using

B.I.4. SECURITY

– Workers must sign labor contract before executing in construction work.


They must

have clear resume and experience in company. Avoid employing labors that
do not have resume

– There is entrance.

– There are entrance card for labors

– Avoid breaking the law, company commits to co-ordinate with local security
to execute

B.I.5. ENVIRONMENTAL SANITATION


– All transport means are covered; avoid dust, pollution for surrounding
environment. — Clean them before leaving the environment

– Avoid cutting trees

– Limit noise .Gather materials while there are little people

– Distribute a team to clean

– Contractor and investor repair damage in case of flood, earthquake

B.I.6.Fire, earthquake, flood and storm preventing method

 All of employees working in construction must be trained to have enough


knowledge about preventing fire. All employees have the same action against fire.
Safeguard is also a fireman.
 Have sign about forbidding fire. At construction, beside water container, it must
have pump, rubber pipe 50, stair and other tools. Arrange CO2 pot, sand bucket,
water container in dangerous position.
 Electricity transport wire has enough capacity and right uses. Don’t use additional
charge
 Need a periodic check and have comments timely.
 Set up and train preventing team. Register address to nearest fighting office. Set
up regulation about fire preventing.
 Check regularly fighting fire tools such as: bamboo ladder, pump, bucket….
 Set up temporary thunder protection system when construction is executed.
B.II. SAFETY FOR SURROUNDING WORK
Contractor survey the plan before starting. Placing surrounding works,
underground works

Base on practical plan, contractor makes sure that execution procedure does
not affect to works, activities. Contractor contact with investor to solve
problems
+ Contractor hangs guard-net to cover and prevent surrounding works
from dust, noise

+ Clean regularly, reduce noise in execution

Part C: CONCLUSION

We gave main execution methods for symbolic construction. With energy and
experience, we believe that if we build construction work: “Golf Club House –
Chuong My District- Ha Tay Province, we will meet your demand

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