Unit 0: revision

Tenses:

Present simple:

A: S + V Timetables
N: S + don’t / doesn’t Habits
+V Facts / scientific
I: Do / does + S + V truths

Present continuous:
A: S + “to be” + V - Now
ing Unfinished /
N: S + “to be” (not) + temporary actions
V -ing
Present perfect:
A: S + have/has + V Experiences
participle Connected to the
N: S + have/haven’t + V present
participle Unfinished

Present perfect continuous:

A: S + have/has + been + V-
ing long, continuous
N: S + haven’t/hasn’t+ been actions
+ V-ing
Past simple:
A: S + V -ed Habits
N: S + didn’t + V base Completed / finished
form actions
I: Did + S + V base

Past continuous:

A: S + was/were + V-ing Simultaneous

N: S + wasn’t/weren’t + actions
V-ing Interrupted
I: Was/were + S + V-ing actions
An actions going
Past perfect:
A: S + had + V To talk about an
participle action that happened
N: S + hadn’t + V before another action
participle in the past
Futures:
Will:
- predictions (general)
I think Girona FC will win the league
- spontaneous decisions
(bell rings) I will open the door

Be going to:
- predictions (present evidence)
Slow down! We are going to crash
- plan / intention
Tim is going to visit his family in Australia

Present continuous:
- plan / intention / arrangement (place,time)
I’m meeting Carla in my house at seven.

Present simple:
- timetables
The plane takes off at 10

Future continuous:
- to refer to an action in progress at an specific i¡time in the future
This time next year you will be studying at university

Future perfect:
- action completed before a certain time in the future
In two weeks time you will have written your first english test.

Vocabulary:
● Wade through → travessar
● Treacherous → traïdor
● Cunning → astúcia
● Evade → evadir
● Fashioned → moda
● Enable → habilitar