Adverbs are modifiers that provide additional information about verbs, adjectives,

or other adverbs. They answer questions like how, when, where, or to what degree.

Types of adverbs include:

1. Adverbs of manner: Describe how an action is performed (e.g., quickly,
smoothly).
2. Adverbs of frequency: Indicate how often an action occurs (e.g., always,
rarely).
3. Adverbs of place: Specify the location of an action (e.g., here, there).
4. Adverbs of degree: Express the intensity or extent of an action (e.g., very,
too).

Adjectives are words that modify or describe nouns, providing more information
about their qualities, quantities, or relationships.

Types of adjectives include:

1. Adjective of Quality: Describes the inherent characteristics or qualities of a

noun (e.g., beautiful, intelligent).
2. Adjective of Quantity: Indicates the amount or degree of a noun (e.g., some,
much).
3. Adjective of Number: Specifies the number or order of a noun (e.g., three,
first).

Examples:
- Adjective of Quality: The **beautiful** flowers bloomed in the garden.
- Adjective of Quantity: She bought **some** delicious chocolates.
- Adjective of Number: There are **three** kittens playing in the yard.

Prepositions are words that establish relationships between nouns and other
elements in a sentence, indicating location, direction, time, or relationships.

Types of prepositions include:

1. Simple Prepositions: Single-word prepositions expressing basic relationships

(e.g., in, on, under).
2. Double Prepositions: Combinations of two simple prepositions (e.g., into, onto).
3. Compound Prepositions: Multi-word prepositions consisting of more than one word
(e.g., outside of, in spite of).
4. Participial Prepositions: Prepositions formed from participles, often ending in
-ing or -ed (e.g., during, concerning).

Examples:
- Simple Preposition: The cat is
- Double Preposition: She jumped
- Compound Preposition: He stood
- Participial Preposition: I saw
**on** the table.
**into** the car.
**outside of** the building.
him **during** the meeting.

Conjunctions are words that connect or join elements in a sentence, such as words,
phrases, or clauses. They play a crucial role in establishing relationships and
coherence within a sentence.

Types of conjunctions include:

1. Coordinating Conjunctions: Connect equal elements in a sentence, coordinating
conjunctions include "and," "but," "or," "nor," "for," "so," and "yet."

2. Subordinating Conjunctions: Introduce subordinate clauses and establish a

relationship between the main clause and the subordinate clause. Examples include
"although," "because," "if," "when," and "while."

3. Correlative Conjunctions: Work in pairs to connect similar elements within a

sentence. Examples include "either...or," "neither...nor," "both...and," and "not
only...but also."

Conjunctions contribute to the structure and flow of sentences, facilitating

clarity and coherence in written and spoken language.