Mathematics 21 1st Semester, A.Y.

2023-2024
Finals Samplex v1 Due today, do today

Instructions.

1. Student must answer the exam independent of any person and resources. (printed, electronic, online
solvers, etc.)

2. Student may not share any copy of the exam to anyone and must delete the file after answering it.

3. Student is given 120 minutes to finish the exam.

4. Solutions must be handwritten. Use clean sheets of paper and ensure that your penmanship is legible.

5. Provide neat, complete, and organized solutions. Box all final answers.

I. Find the limit.

√
7−t−2 6
1. lim √ + (No LHR)
t→3 4−t−1 t

e
2
tan 3θ
2. lim 3 (No LHR)

ut
θ→0 θ + 2θ 2
x cos 5x
3. lim (Use squeeze theorem)
x→∞ 3x2 − 1
rib
log2 x
4. lim 3 .
x→1 x − 3x + 2
st
II. Determine the continuity and differentiability of g(x) at x = 0. If it is discontinuous, determine the type
di

of discontinuity.
|2x − x2 |


 , x<0
 [[x +x 3]] − 6



t

g(x) = , 0≤x<3
no

 3 − [[x]]
 x2 − 6x + 5


, x≥3


x3 − 19x − 30
do

dy
III. Find . Do not simplify.
dx
√
3
3x4 − 2 + 4 arcsin x2
1. y = √
ex csc x − 5
√
2. coth(x2 y) = 6 x + ln(y 3 )
4
1 arcsec(e x)
 
3. y = sec
x
IV. Solve the following problems completely.
 πx 
1. Given f (2) = 4 and f ′ (x) = sin2
3
(a) Find the equation of the normal line to the graph of f at x = 2.
(b) Use local linear approximation to estimate the value of f (1.98). Write the answer in decimal
form.
(c) Find f ′′′ (x).
2. An invisible pink unicorn is flying along a horizontal line such that its position with respect to a
point A on the line at any time t is s(t) = t4 − 2t3 + t2 − 3 meters. Determine the intervals when
the unicorn is speeding up.

1
 3. Mona, who is 6ft tall, is jogging between a wall and a light source that is on the ground and 30
ft from the wall. When her shadow on the wall was 9 ft high, it was found that her shadow was
getting taller at a rate of 3 ft per second. How fast and in what direction was Mona jogging at that
instant?
4. Use IVT to show that f (x) = 2x3 − 3 sin x − 9 has at least one zero between 0 and π.
16
5. Find the absolute extrema of f (x) = − x2 on the interval (−∞, 2].
x
6. Estimate the amount of paint needed to apply a coat of paint 0.05cm thick to a hemisphere dome
with diameter 50 m.
Z 2 p
7. Given F (x) = 1 + t2 , find the slope of the tangent line of F at x = −2/3.
−3x
8. A particle is moving along a straight line with acceleration a(t) = 6t − 5. Initially, the particle is 3
units to the left of the origin and after 2 seconds, the particle is 2 units to the right of the origin,
Find the position function of the particle.
9. Find the dimensions of the largest rectangle that can be inscribed in a circle of radius 10

V. Evaluate the integrals.

√ √
Z
1. w( w + 5w)dw
Z 3

e
2. x − |x − 2|dx

ut
−1
x3 + x
Z
3. dx
rib
16x4 − 1
VI. Let R be the region bounded by the graphs of y = x3/2 , x + 3y − 4 = 0, and the x-axis as shown. Set up
st
t di
no
do

the following:

1. The definite integral equal to the area of the region R.

2. The definite integral equal to the perimeter of the region R.
3. The definite integral equal to the solid of revolution formed when the region R is revolved about
the line
(a) y = −1
(b) x = 4