CEP Irrigation

Roll No 9
CEP Canal Water Fall Design
Given Data:
Full Supply Discharge (F.S.Q): 2500 Cusecs
Full Supply Level (F.S.L): 542.95 ft(u/s)
535.1 ft(d/s)
Bed Level of canal (B.L): 528.35 ft(u/s)
526.06 ft(d/s)
Bed width of canal (B.W): 132 ft(u/s)
99ft ft(d/s)
Safe Exit Gradient: 0.166667
Solution:
FSD (full Supply Depth): 14.6 ft(u/s)
FSD ( Full Supply Depth): 9.04 ft(d/s)
Design Full Cut off: 14.73 ft
Water Ways
Water is provided to pass 10% additional Discharge
Design Discharge 2750 cfs
Provide Fluming between 20-25%
Try 6 Bays 10 ft each
Bay 6 Bay
Wide 10 ft
Clear Length of water ways 60 ft
Design unit Discharge 45.83333 cfs
Assumed Creast Level 531 ft
Height of water over Crest 11.95 ft
Discharge Capcity of assumed water ways Neglect approach
Q 5281.36 cfs
The assumed waterways is capable of passing discharge b/w abudment
6 Spans 60 ft
5 Piers 12.5 ft
Total 72.5
Actual Fluming 45.07576 %
Curtain Wall
Depth of Scour
f 0.8
q 88.02267 cfs
R 19.12553 ft
Adopt Max Scour Depth 23.90691 ft
Scour depth below the D/S of Bed Level 14.86691
Provide Curtain Walls 17 ft
Floor
Floor Dimension are determined with help of exit Gradient
Ge
where ; H= Full - Cut off 16.89
d= Depth of Pile Line Provided 17
So, 1/6= 0.167752

From Grpah ( Khosla Curve) ( Exit Gradient )

Alpha =b/d 5
b 85
Adopted Total Length of Floor 100
Length of Upstream Flow 33.33333
Length of Downstream Floor 66.66667
Cisten
Since Design full cut off is now the Upstream side water level is at the
F.S.L there is no water on D/S side . Cistern Level and Length of Cistern
Will be Determined to F.S.Q passing over it
 For 100% F.S.Q 16.89
Full Supply Depth 16.89
Loss of Head 7.85
q 1 88.02267
Crossponding Ef2 (From Graph Blench Curve)
Ef2 13
1.25Ef2 16.25
Cistern Level 518.85
for 1/3 of F.S.Qq
q1 88.02267
q2 29.34089 0.333333
d1 9.04
d2=(q2/q1)^3/5*d1 4.676228
Water Level or Downstream = Bed Level + Depth of Water 530.7362
Loss of Head Hl 12.21377
Crossponding Ef2 7.5
1.25 * Ef2 9.375
Cistern Level 521.3612
Adopt Cistern Level 521.3612
Length of Cistern =4.75*Ef2 35.625
Uplift Pressure under the Flow
depth of downstream curtail wall 12
Total Length of Floor 100
1/Alpha 0.12
From Figure
Ql 31.5 %
Qd 15.5 %
Qe-Qd 16 %
Correction Thickness
Down Stream Curtain Wall 5.333333 %
Corrected Qe 26.16667 %
Correction for Thickness Upstream Curtain Wall 7
Alpha =b/d 0.07
Qd1 84.5 %
QE01 68.5 %
QD1-QE1 16 %
thickness of Upstream Floor 20 ft
Collection for Thickness 4.571429 %
Corrected QE1 =( Correction always Positive) 73.07143 %
Positive Diagram
Pressure Drop per ft 0.469048 %
Pressure at A 73.07143 %
Pressure at B 57.40476 %
Pressure at C 41.7381 %
Pressure at D 26.16667 %
Floor Tickness
Assumed Submerged Weight of Concetrated 100
Thickness B 8.639417 ft
Thickness at C 6.281583 ft
Thickness at D 3.938083 ft
Thickness of Floor At A
Due to Excessive Weight of Water on Upstream Floor Provide Only
Thickness 20 ft
Thickness at Floor B
Provide Nominal Thickness 1 ft
Thickness at Floor C
Provide Nominal Thickness 5 ft
Thickness at Floor D
Provide Nominal Thickness 2.5 ft
Stone Apron
It is Provided on both Upstream and Downstream Side of Floor
 On Upstream Provide width of Stone Aprn 28.6883
Provide D/S Stone prone of 35 ft in width and Depth of 3 ft
99ft ft(d/s)
0.517282