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Science 10 4th Quarter Exam
Science 10 4th Quarter Exam
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21. How does the temperature affect the average kinetic energy of gas molecules?
a. as the temperature decreases the average kinetic energy of gas molecules decreases.
b. as the temperature decreases the average kinetic energy of gas molecules increases.
c. as the temperature decreases the average kinetic energy of gas molecules remains the same.
d. as the temperature decreases the average kinetic energy of gas molecules fluctuates
25.
d. there is no enough data
26. Gab wants to have a portable oxygen tank. A 5.00 liter oxygen gas exerts a pressure of 1.00 atmosphere. How much pressure is
needed for this gas to be compressed in a 2.00 liter cylinder, provided there is no temperature change?
a. 3.0 atm b. 2.5 atm c. 2.0 atm d. 1.5 atm
27. Which of the biomolecules contain other elements aside from carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen?
a. nucleic acid, lipids c. proteins, lipids
b. nucleic acids, proteins d. carbohydrates, lipids
28. Lipids are insoluble in water because lipid molecules are _______________?
a. Zwitter ions b. hydrophilic c. neutral d. hydrophobic
29. Amino acids are the building blocks of which group of biomolecules?
a. lipids b. proteins c. carbohydrates d. nucleic acid
30. Which of the following is NOT a major source of protein?
a. fish b. egg c. milk d. Vegetable
31. Which of the following contains the most lipids?
a. banana b. champorado c. olive oil d. Cheese
32. Which of the following is a correct pair?
a. glucose: disaccharide c. sucrose: monosaccharide
b. starch: polysaccharide d. triglyceride: polysaccharide
33. When digesting a complex carbohydrate, water is added and simple sugar is obtained through which process?
a. condensation b. photosynthesis c. dehydration d. hydrolysis
34. Which of the following groups are all classified as polysaccharide?
a. sucrose, glucose, and fructose c. glycogen, sucrose and maltose
b. maltose, lactose and fructose d. glycogen, cellulose and starch
35. Disaccharide is formed by combining two monosaccharides. What do you call the process of combining 2 or more simple sugars?
a. hydrolysis b. peptide bonding c. condensation d. saccharide bonding
36. During a chemical reaction,
a. atoms are destroyed b. atoms are rearranged c. elements are destroyed d. new elements are produced
37. A chemical reaction is a process in which
a. all reactants change state c. products change into reactants
b. the law of conservation of mass applies d. all of these
38. What determines an atom’s ability to undergo chemical reactions?
a. protons b. neutrons c. Innermost electrons d. outermost electrons
39. How is a chemical equation is balanced?
a. changing subscripts c. erasing elements as necessary
b. adding coefficients d. adding elements as necessary
45. This is when one element replaces another element from a compound. The more active element takes the place of the less
active element in a compound
a. single displacement c. double displacement
b. decomposition d. combination
46. A reaction when 2 or more reactants combine to form a single product.
a. single displacement c. double displacement
b. decomposition d. combination
47. A student conducted an experiment and he observed that an iron reacts with copper sulfate (CuSO 4) and forms iron (III) sulfate
(FeSO4) and copper. What do you think the type of chemical reaction that took place during the experiment?
a. single displacement c. double displacement
b. decomposition d. combination
48. The rate of reaction increases as the temperature increases. Which of the following statements provides the best explanation for
this?
a. At lower temperatures the particles do not collide with each other.
b. At higher temperatures the particles have more energy, move faster, and collide more often.
c. Higher temperature has higher activation energy.
d. Increasing the temperature increases the number of particles, so they collide more often.
49. What would be the skeleton equation for this reaction?
a. C + Cl2 +O2 -------- CH3 ClH c. C + H2 + O2 ---------- CH3 OH
b. C2 +H2 +O2 ----- CH3 OH d. C + H + O ---------- CH3 OH
50. In the formula for methanol is CH3 OH, what would be the balanced chemical equation for this reaction?
a. C3 +2H2 +O2 -------- 2CH3 OH c. 2C + 4H2 + O2 ----------------- 2CH3 OH
b. 2C + 2H2 O2 ------------ 2CH3 OH d. C + H + O ----------- CH3 OH
FOURTH QUARTER ANSWER KEYS
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