Republic of the Philippines

BATANGAS STATE UNIVERSITY

The National Engineering University
Pablo Borbon Campus
Rizal Avenue Ext., Batangas City, Batangas, Philippines 4200
Tel Nos.: (+63 43) 980-0385; 980-0387; 980-0392 to 94; 425-7158 to 62 loc. 1917
E-mail Address: gened.pb@g.batstate-u.edu.ph | Website Address: http://www.batstate-u.edu.ph

Castillo, Rhinalyn Q.
BSMA 2205

MOVIE CRITIQUE

The film "Dapitan" is a biographical film that offers a glimpse into the life of Philippine
national hero Jose Rizal during his exile in Dapitan. The film, directed by Tikoy Aguiluz,
portrays Rizal's intellectual pursuits, humanitarian efforts, and romantic relationship with
Josephine Bracken. The film also dives into the historical context of Rizal's exile and his
interactions with leading figures in Philippine history.

Jose Rizal, a famous Filipino nationalist and writer, was exiled to Dapitan in 1892 by the
Spanish authorities. While in Dapitan, Rizal focused on various intellectual and scientific
endeavors, including establishing a school, conducting medical consultations, and agricultural
activities. The film presents Rizal's enthusiasm for education and his dedication to improving
the lives of the people of Dapitan.

The film also highlights Rizal's relationship with Josephine Bracken, a mixed-race woman who
became his companion in exile. Their love story adds a romantic element to the film, portraying
Rizal as a multifaceted celebrity who was not only a revolutionary but also a man of deep
emotions and personal connections. In a historical context, "Dapitan" offers viewers a glimpse
into the complex political climate of the late 19th century Philippines. The country was under
Spanish colonial rule, and Rizal's nationalist writings and activities threatened the colonial
administration. His deportation to Dapitan was a strategic move by the Spanish authorities to
silence him and prevent further dissent.

"Dapitan" provides valuable insight into the life and legacy of Jose Rizal, shedding light on his
contributions to Philippine history and his lasting impact on Philippine society. The film
portrays Rizal as a visionary thinker, a dedicated educator and a compassionate person who
cared deeply for the social welfare of his countrymen. Throughout the film, viewers are
introduced to influential figures who played a central role in Rizal's life and legacy. These
include members of the revolutionary movement such as Andres Bonifacio and Emilio

Leading Innovations, Transforming Lives, Building the Nation

 Republic of the Philippines
BATANGAS STATE UNIVERSITY
The National Engineering University
Pablo Borbon Campus
Rizal Avenue Ext., Batangas City, Batangas, Philippines 4200
Tel Nos.: (+63 43) 980-0385; 980-0387; 980-0392 to 94; 425-7158 to 62 loc. 1917
E-mail Address: gened.pb@g.batstate-u.edu.ph | Website Address: http://www.batstate-u.edu.ph

Aguinaldo who were inspired by Rizal's writings and ideals. The film also features historical
figures such as Governor General Ramon Blanco and Archbishop Pedro Payo, who influenced
the formation of the political landscape at the time.

Despite the positive portrayal of Rizal and his contributions to Philippine history, "Jose Rizal in
Dapitan" received criticism for its romantic portrayal of certain events and characters. Some
critics argue that the film oversimplifies Rizal's complex personality and does not capture his
intellectual and political beliefs. In addition, the accuracy of certain historical details presented
in the film has been disputed. All in all, "Dapitan" offers an impressive portrayal of one of the
most iconic figures in Philippine history. The film offers viewers a deeper understanding of
Rizal's exile in Dapitan and his lasting legacy as a patriot, writer and visionary leader. By
examining the film's historical context, main characters, and impact, one can understand the
significance of Rizal's contribution to the Filipino people and his continuing significance today..

Leading Innovations, Transforming Lives, Building the Nation