BMA'sTalent & Olympiad Exams Resource Book Class VII - Mathematics

• Which of the following are the units of

an angle?
• In L ROP. what is the vertex?

•
(A) Seconds (B) Kilograms
(C) Degrees (D) Kilometres
What do we call an angle which exactly
measures go·?
(A) R (B) p (C) 0 (D) PR
(A) An obtuse angle
(B) An acute angle What are the two arms of L DEF?

•
(C) A right angle

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(D) A reflex angle

-- - -
What do we call an angle whose
measurement is exactly equal to 0"?
(A) ED and EF (B) DE and EF
(A) An obtuse angle
(C) FE and FD (D) DE and FD

CD
(B) A straight angle
(C) A zero angle When two line segments meet at a point
(D) A right angle forming right angles, what type of

0 What is an angle which measures exactly

180. called?
segments are they called?
(A) Parallel segments

•
(B) Perpendicular segments

-
(A) A zero angle (B) A right angle
(C) Equal segments

-
(C) A straight angle (D) An acute angle
(D) Bisecting segments
Which instrument is used to measure or
construct angles? How is " AB is perpendicular to CD "

-- --
•
(A) Compasses (B) Scale written symbolically?

-- --
(C) Protractor (D) Set squares
(A) AB ..LCD (B) AB II CD
How many rays can be drawn from a
given point? (C) AB= :t CD (D) AB CD

•
(A) 2
(C) 8
(B) 5
(D) Infinitely many
• 00 .l PR. What is the measure of
LQOR?
What do we call a 169. angle?
(A) An obtuse angle
(B) An acute angle [,.-r-•.[

•
(C) A right angle (A) 180° (B) 45°
(D) A zero angle (C) 90° (D) 120°
What happens to the measurment of an • A line AB is parallel to the line CD. How is

-- --
angle after the extension of its arms?
this symbolically written?

-- --
=
(A) Doubles
(B) Triples (A) AB :t CD (B) AB CD
(C) Remains the same
(D) Cannot be said (C) AB ..l CD (D) AB // CD

5. Lines and Angles

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 BMA's Talent & Olympiad Exams Resource Book Class VII - Mathematics

CD What are the lines which lie on the same

plane and do not intersect at any point
(24- 30}: Observe the given figure in which
l II m and n is the transversal and
called? answer the questions that follow.
(A) Perpendicular lines • What type of angles are 'a' and 'p'?
(B) Intersecting lines
(C) Parallellines
(D) Collinear lines
0 When two lines are parallel, what is the
distance between them?
(A) Corresponding angles
(A) Remains equal.
(B) Alternate angles
(B) Does not remain equal.

•
(C) Vertically opposite angles
(C) Increases on the right.
(D) Decreases on the right. (D) Interior angle on the same side of
the transversal
What is the number of pairs of parallel
lines in the given figure? What type of angles are 'c' and 'p'?
p Q (A) Corresponding angles

CJ
s R
(B) Alternate angles
(C) Vertically opposite angles
(D) Interior angles on the same side of
(A) Z (B) 1 (C) 4 (D) 3
the transversal
What is the complementary angle of zoo?
Which of the following is a pair of
(A) 70° (B) 180° (C) goo (D) 150° corresponding angles?
What is the supplementary angle of (A) d and c (B) s and r
1ZOO? (C) c and r (D) p and q
Which of the following is a pair of
(A) zoo (B) goo (C) 60° (D) 180°
vertically opposite angles?
What is the measure of a comple-mentary (A) a and b (B) a and p
angle of an angle greater than 45°? (C) s and r (D) p and r
(A) Less than 45° (B) Equal to 45° If the measure of 'c' is 11 0°, what is the
(C) Greater than 45° (D) Equal to goo measure of 's' ?
(A) 45° (B) 11 oo (C) 70° (D) 180°
Which of the following is true?
G) If the measure of b = 70°, what is the

•
(A) Two acute angles are supplementary. measure of s ?
(B) Two obtuse angles are supplementary.
(A) 11 oo (B) 70° (C) goo (D) 180°
(C) Two right angles are supplementary.
(D) Two reflex angles are supplementary. If b = 70°, what is the measure of
b + p?
Find the angle which is a complement of
(A) 180° (B) 11 oo (C) goo (D) 70°
G
itself.
(A) 30° (B) 45° (C) goo (D) 180° The angle between the two blades of a
scissors is 1g4o. What type of an angle is it?
Which of the following ang les is a
supplement of itself? (A) straight ang le (B) reflex ang le
(A) goo (B) 180° (C) 45° (D) 11 oo (C) obtuse angle (D) complete angle

II 5. Lines and Angles

 BMA'sTalent & Olympiad Exams Resource Book Class VII - Mathematics

Observe the figure given. Find the angle x in the given figure, if
. AB II CD .
s
Which of the following is true if
PQ = RS?
(A) PQ + QR = RS (B) PR = QS
c
(C) PQ + QS = RS (D) PQ-RS = QR
(A) 75° (B) 55° (C) 160° (D) 145°
PQR is a straight line.
Through the vertex A of ~ABC , a line
XV is drawn parallel to BC.
~ n12nooo / tT
~
2~ ~
p Q R
What is the value of x?
(A) 20° (B) 25° (C) 15° (D) 30°
Which of the following is correct?
In the given figure, what is the measure
(A) b = y (B) c = X
of x? (C) a= b (D) a + b + C=X + a+y
• Find the unknown angle x in the figure.

c~__o..,.........,.--::-- E

•
(A) 32° (B) 148° (C) 64° (D) 180°
In the figure, AB, CD and U are three F

E*D
straight lines that interesect at 0. If y is
thrice x, find the value of y. (A) 45° (B) 125° (C) goo (D) 80°
' Observe the figure given.
•
r---------------~

A~ B
~D
~
•
C F
(A) g7.5° (B) 35° (C) 32.5° (D) gao
A B C
In the figure, AB II CD and XV is the
transversal. Compute the sum of x, y and z.
(A) 180° (B) 70° (C) 1goo (D) 80°
If the angles (2a - 10)' and (a - 11 )' are
complementary, what is the value of 'a'?
(A) 37' (B) 27' (C) 1r (D) r
If -
OP- is a ray standing on a line +-+
QR
such that LPOQ = LPOR , what is the
Which of the following is incorrect? measure LPOQ ?
(A) p = 115° (B) q = 115° (A) 45o (B) 60° (C) 75o (D) go•
(C) q = 65° (D) r = 115°

5. Lines and Angles

II
 BMA's Talent & Olympiad Exams Resource Book Class VII - Mathematics

0 In the figure given, a II b and c II d. If

Previous Contest Questions~ L1 =7 so , what is the measure of L3?

0 In the figure, ACE, BCF and DCG are

straight lines and AB II HC.

•
(A) 1aso (B) 1Sao (C) 7So (D)1aao

In the figure given, LXOZ and LYOZ

form a linear pair. If p- q = sao, what are
the respective values of p and q?

Find the angles p, q, rand s.

p q r s I·~ P~·l
•
(A) 45° 50° 65° 50° (A) saoand 13ao (B) 13aoand sao
(C) 12aoand 6ao (D) 6aoand 12ao
(B) 45° 65° 50° 50°
In the figure given, what is the value of 't'?
(C) 45° 65° 50° 65°
(D) 45° 50° 65° 65°

• In the figure given, what is the value of Lt?

(A) so (B) 1ao (C) 1So (D) 2ao

0

• a
p q
Given ABE is a straight line.
(A) 3ao (B) 4ao (C) sao (D) 6ao
In lhe figure given, if AB II CD, what are
the respective values of 'p' and 'q ' ?
A B E

•
E
Find angle y.
(A) 6ao (B) 1200 (C) 1Sao (D) 3ao
In the given figure, what is the measure
ofq?

F
(A) 7S and 2ao
0
(B) 2ao and 7S 0
(C) 2S0 and 1ao (D) 1aoand 2S0
(A) 48° (B) 900 (C) 42° (D) 11 ao

II 5. Lines and Angles