Land Use Planning
□ It is a structured decision making process that deals with
how land is used in a specific planning area such as an
LGU has to answer three basic questions:
questions:
1. Where are we now?
2. Where do we want to go?
3. How will we get there?
Land Use Planning and the CLUP
A CLUP on the other hand is the end product of the land
use planning process.
process.
A written document containing a profile of the community,
its vision and the strategies on how it will achieve its
vision.
vision.
It consists of a map showing how the use of land in a
specific area will be regulated
A CLUP is accompanied by a Zoning Ordinance.
Ordinance.
Getting Organized
Objectives
□ Ensure that the needed resources, data, information and for
the planning activities are organized, reviewed and made
readily available.
□ Obtain the commitment, support, and participation of the
Local Executive, Sangguniang Bayan (SB)/Panlungsod (SP)
members, Local Development Council (LDC), City/Municipal
Department Heads and their staff, and the whole community.
□ Establish the guiding framework and focus of the planning
activities.
Outputs
□ Proposal for CLUP preparation/updating including work
program and budget
□ SB/SP resolution approving the proposal for the preparation
of CLUP
□ Executive Order designating members of the Planning Core
Team, TWGs, etc.
□ Defined roles/responsibilities of the Planning Team and
TWGs
□ Information and Education Campaign (IEC) materials for
community awareness and participation
Identify Stakeholders
Objectives
□ Identify the key stakeholders and assess their knowledge,
interests and concerns related to the CLUP formulation, and how
they might affect or be affected by the plan.
□ Understand the relations between stakeholders and the real or
potential conflicts of interest and expectations between and
among stakeholders.
□ Develop an action plan for involving the stakeholders in the
planning process.
□ Interact more effectively with key stakeholders to get their
support for the plan preparation, implementation and monitoring.
□ Avoid potential misunderstandings about and/or opposition to the
plan.
Outputs
□ List of identified stakeholders, their interests, and
related information
□ Action plan/strategies for stakeholders’
participation
□ Stakeholder support and commitment to the
planning activities
Analyze the Situation
1. Review the existing Land Use Plan
2. Review PPFP and priorities; review relevant sub-national
and national plans
3. Update situation analysis and conduct new assessments
4. Integrate climate change projections, disaster risks
assessments and projected impacts
5. Validate new findings
6. Determine current and projected needs
7. Determine land supply
Outputs
□ Identified key issues, gaps and challenges in the
achievement of the existing CLUP’s strategic vision,
goals and objectives
□ Consolidated, prioritized major and significant
development needs, issues, strengths and potentials of
the LGU which have spatial components and are
necessary in the achievement of the vision
□ Updated sectoral and thematic profile/database of the
city/municipality
□ Existing land use map, thematic maps, and analytical maps of
the entire area covered by the city/municipality, including the
marine and coastal areas and freshwater wetlands such as
rivers and lakes.
□ Technically-sound projections and estimates of both internal
and external conditions as well as future needs and
requirements of the LGU and its people in the next 10 years
□ Projected climate change and disaster risk-related
vulnerabilities, threats and its potential impact integrated
Take note!
Vision
Review or revisit existing vision (for those with existing CLUP)
Set new strategic vision (for those with CLUP
Conduct community level consultation for new vision
Present refined vision statement to LDC for endorsement to SP/SB for
approval and adoption
Essential Elements of a Vision
Visioning Outputs
□ Revalidated existing or redefined new strategic CLUP
vision, goals, and objectives that are relevant to the
LGU’s needs and requirements
□ Developed better communication among stakeholders
□ A basis for formulation of goals, objectives, outcome and
output indicators, programs, and polices
Set the Goals and Objectives
Review the Vision statement and major findings in the
situation analysis
Formulate general goals and objectives
Identify key outcomes and indicators
Validate and adopt identified goals and objectives at the
city/municipal level
Outputs
□ Identified and validated set of goals, objectives,
key outcome and results indicators
□ Identified targeted levels of change using overall
and key sector/thematic/physical areas
Tagaytay City Vision
□ “A resort, retirement haven and character
city with a government geared towards
excellence and supported by disciplined,
honest, God-centered, healthy and united
community”.
Example: Vision
A (Better) Place to Live, Work and Play
Establish Development
Thrust and Spatial Strategies
Translate the development vision and
results of the situation analysis into a
desired physical form.
Generate and evaluate options for the
Strategic development thrust
Formulate strategies to pursue the preferred
development thrust
Evaluate and select the development strategies
Prepare the Structure Plan based on the selected Spatial
Strategies
Output
Map showing preferred strategic
developmental direction and spatial
configuration based on projected time-
scales (e.g. 5-year, 10- year)
TO PASAY CITY,
NAIA, ROXAS BLVD.
Prepare the Land Use Plan
□ Translate the Vision, Goals and Objectives,
Development Thrust, and Spatial Strategies into
a Land Use Plan
Drafting the Zoning Ordinance
□ Zoning Ordinance
□ Zoning Map
□ Title of the Ordinance
□ Authority and Purpose
□ Definition of Terms
□ Zone Classifications
□ Zone Regulations
□ General Regulations
□ Innovative Techniques
□ Performance Standards
□ Mitigating Devices
□ Administration and Enforcement
Conduct Public Hearing
□ Inform the general public and ensure
an objective and participatory review
of the draft CLUP/ZO
□ Encourage ownership of the plan and
gain support for plan implementation
Review, Adopt, and Approve CLUP
and Zoning Ordinance (ZO)
□ Submit the CLUP and Zoning Ordinance to
the Sangguniang Bayan/Panlungsod
□ Submit to the Provincial Land Use Committee
(PLUC) for review
□ Sangguniang Panlalawigan approval
□ Step 11: CLUP and Zoning Ordinance
Implementation
□ Step 12: Monitor and Evaluate
