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Articles: A/An/The

a/an
Use A before countable

Ex. He is a teacher.
● nouns that start with I saw a bear at the zoo.
consonant sounds
Use AN before countable

Ex. He’s an actor
● nouns that start with vowel They didn’t get an invitation.
sounds
 Ex. A university A euro
● Be careful!
AN hour
Use A/AN when you mention
something for the first time. The

● Indefinite article noun is not identified.
Ex. I’d like a sandwich.
I have a car.
a/an
Ex. I go to the gym once a week.

● It can replace the word “per” Cheetahs can run 60 miles an
hour.
Use AN before countable

Ex. He’s an actor
● nouns that start with vowel They didn’t get an invitation.
sounds
 Ex. A university A euro
● Be careful!
AN hour
Use A/AN when you mention
something for the first time. The

● Indefinite article noun is not identified.
Ex. I’d like a sandwich.
I have a car.
Ex. I go to the gym once a week.
● It can replace the word “per”  Cheetahs can run 60 miles an
hour.
the
Use THE when you mention something that is
already known to the listener or that has been

● Definite Article previously identified
Ex. I ate a sandwich. The sandwich was delicious.
Can you give me the book on the table?
With expressions of Ex. This is the fifth day of the conference.
order such as the  I’ll pay the next time.

first, the second, the Read the following sentences.
next, etc.
With plural nouns

Ex. I like the oranges from my garden.
● when they are The women in my family are annoying.
identified
BE CAREFUL! Do Ex. Oranges are delicious.
not use THE when  Women are smarter than men.

you talk about plural
nouns in general

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