HALDIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

PROJECT WORK ON

CARRY SKIP ADDER USING REVERSIBLE LOGIC GATE

GUIDED BY: PRESENTED BY-
SANTANU MAITY SIR  SALONI KUMARI GUPTA(15/ECE/83)
 SAURABH KUMAR TONI (15/ECE/87)
 SHRUTI SINHA (15/ECE/95)
 SHUBHAM KUMAR (15/ECE/96)
 INTRODUCTION

ADDER CIRCUIT
AN ADDER IS A DIGITAL CIRCUIT THAT PERFORMS ADDITION OF NUMBERS. IN MANY COMPUTERS
AND OTHER KINDS OF PROCESSORS ADDERS ARE USED IN THE ARITHMETIC LOGIC UNITS OR
ALU..
TYPES OF ADDER:
• RIPPLE CARRY ADDER OR CARRY PROPAGATE ADDER
• CARRY BYPASS ADDER
• CARRY LOOK-AHEAD ADDER
• CARRY SKIP ADDER
 CARRY SKIP ADDER
THE CARRY SKIP ADDER PROVIDES A COMPROMISE BETWEEN A RIPPLE CARRY ADDER AND A CLA ADDER. THE CARRY SKIP
ADDER DIVIDES THE WORDS TO BE ADDED INTO BLOCKS. WITHIN EACH BLOCK, RIPPLE CARRY IS USED TO PRODUCE THE
SUM BIT AND THE CARRY.

REVERSIBLE LOGIC GATE

REVERSIBLE LOGIC SUPPORTS THE PROCESS OF RUNNING THE SYSTEM BOTH FORWARD AND BACKWARD. THIS MEANS
THAT REVERSIBLE COMPUTATIONS CAN GENERATE INPUTS FROM OUTPUTS AND CAN STOP AND GO BACK TO ANY POINT IN
THE COMPUTATION HISTORY.

TYPES OF REVERSIBLE LOGIC GATES :-

1. FEYNMAN GATE

2. FREDKIN GATE

3. PERES GATE
 IMPLEMENTATION OF

NOR GATE NAND GATE

 IMPLEMENTATION OF

INVERTER OR GATE
 IMPLEMENTATION OF

AND GATE XOR GATE

IMPLEMENTATION OF FULL ADDER PERES GATE
CARRY SKIP ADDER USING FULL ADDER USING CMOS
 FUTURE SCOPE

• TO CALCULATE POWER-DELAY PRODUCT

• TO CREATE EXPECTED WAVEFORM
• TO COMPARE IT WITH DIFFERENT REVERSIBLE LOGIC GATES
 REFERENCES

1. INTRODUCTION TO REVERSIBLE LOGIC GATES AND ITS APPLICATION (PRASHANT R. YELEKAR

(M. TECH) YCCE, NAGPUR, PROF. SUJATA S. CHIWANDE LECTURE YCCE, NAGPUR).
2. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/117103066/2
3. https://www.electronics-tutorials.ws/logic/logic1.html