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A yoke is a shaped pattern piece which forms part of a garment, usually fitting
around the neck and shoulders, or around the hips to provide support for looser
parts of the garment, such as a gathered skirt or the body of a shirt. Yoke
construction was first seen in the 19th century. Bodice yokes were first seen in
the 1880s, whilst the yoke skirt, a skirt suspended from a fitted hip yoke, was
first seen in 1898.
Categories At its broadest, clothing terminology may be said to include names
for: Classes of basic garments: shirt, coat, skirt, dress, suit, underwear, swimsuit
Length, for skirts and dresses: micro-mini, mini, tea length, ballerina length, full
length, midi, maxi Contemporary and historical styles of garments: ...
The form of the yoke should go along with the fabric design. For fabric designs such as large
checks or stripes, yokes with round or curved shapes are not well suited. Instead, straight line
yokes are more appropriate. Floral designs or curved line fabric will go in harmony with round or
curved yokes.
Gold & Black Diagonal Striped Yoke
Purpose and use of the garment:
Yokes find best utility in school uniforms and home-wear apparel. For party wear garments,
innovative and fancy yoke designs like scalloped, asymmetrical shapes, etc. with contrasting
material and decorative edging can be implemented.
Variety in shape and size:
A yoke can be designed with a number of shapes like square, round, straight line,
scalloped, triangular and asymmetrical. The width and depth of the yoke can be
changed to produce desired effects. The yoke with a panel has a part of the yoke
stretching out to the full length of the garment. Whereas in a partial yoke, the yoke may
extend into the sleeve or it may extend for a certain part of the garment. show the yoke
with a panel and without a panel for a frock.
fagoting stitch
Decoration within the yoke:
Additionally, the yoke can be beaded, quilted, embroidered, shirred, smocked, tucked or pleated
to enhance the appearance.
Basically, the yoke can be introduced in three positions: at the top of the garment (shoulder
yoke), above the waistline (midriff yoke) or below the waist line (hip yoke).
The fullness in the body of the garment can be released in the form of gathers, pleats and tucks
originating from the edge of the yoke.
1880s Dress