Computer in our

Daily Life
 A computer is a machine that can be instructed to carry out
sequences of arithmetic or logical operations automatically via
computer programming.
Computer technology is used to serve and connect people in
the modern world.
 Use of Computer
The use of computers on a regular basis in our life is very
important. Technically in daily life computer is used to converts
raw facts and data into meaningful information and knowledge.
 Importance of Computer
• Access to information • Online Transactions
• Prepare for projects • Shopping
• Typing and Editing • Bookings and
reservation
• Learning
• Variety of applications
• Distance Education • Budgeting
• Instant access to news • Scheduling and lists
• Stay updated • Storing personal
• Connect with people information digitally
• Leisure
• Access social media
• Gaming
• Employment and work from • Entertainment
home
Network

A network is created when more than one device is

connected together.
Types of Network
 Types of Network

• Wireless Personal Area Network (WPAN)

- allows an individual to connect devices (such as a
smartphone) to a desktop machine, or to form a
Bluetooth connection with devices in a car. A wired
personal network is called a PAN (Personal Area
Network).
• Personal Area Network (PAN)
-
• Location Area Network (LAN)
- is a network of computers within the same building,
such as a school, home or business.

• Wide Area Network (WAN)

- is created when LANs are connected. This requires
media such as broadbrand cables, and can connect up
organizations based in different geographical places.
• Virtual Private Network (VPN)
- is usually hosted securely on another network, such
as the internet, to provide connectivity. VPNs are often to
used when working on secure information held by a
company or school.
Wired and Wireless Connections
Wired Connections
Computers can be connected through Ethernet cables
which connect to the Ethernet port. Connecting hardware
such as a router has Ethernet ports.

Types of Wired Network

• Co-axial Cable
• Ethernet Cable
• Optical Fiber Cable
• Coaxial Cable
A coaxial cable or
coax is a type of cable
that has an inner
conductor surrounded
by a tubular insulating
layer, surrounded by a
tubular conducting
shield.
• Ethernet Cable

Ethernet is a family of
computer networking
technologies for Local Area
Networks (LANs) and
Metropolitan Area Networks
(MANs).
• Optical Fiber Cable

An Optical Fiber Cable

is a cable containing
one or more optical
fibers that are use to
carry light.
Wireless Connection

A wireless router provides a connection with the

physical network. A computer device needs to be within
range of the router to get access. A wireless connection
uses radio signals to send data across networks.
 Types of Wireless Connection

• Wireless Wide Area Networks (WWAN)

WWANs are created through the use of mobile phone
signals typically provided and maintained by specific
mobile phone (cellular) service providers.
WWANs can provide away to stay connected even
when away from other forms of network access.
• Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN)
WLAN are wireless networks that use radio waves.
The backbone network usually uses cables, with one or
more wireless access points connecting the wireless
users to the wired network. The range of a WLAN can be
anywhere from a single room to entire campus.

• Wireless Personal Area Network (WPAN)

WPANs are short-range networks that use Bluetooth
technology. They are commonly used to interconnect
compatible devices near a central location, such as desk.
A WPAN has a typical range of about 30 feet.
Desktop Application
A desktop application means any software that can be
installed on a single computer (laptop or a desktop) and
used to perform specific tasks.
Mobile Application
A mobile application, also referred to as a mobile app
or simply an app, is a computer program or software
application designed to run on a mobile device such as a
phone, tablet, or watch.