Prayer

Direction: The class will be divided into three

groups. They will answer and identify what kind
of electrical symbol is posted. The first group
who answer the question will earn a point.
 Motivation C

“Symbol Decoder”

Direction: The student will decode a

passage using electrical symbols to
reveal the lesson for today.
 Objectives C

At the end of the lesson, 100% of the pupils with 85% of

proficiency should be able to:
A.Identify and explain the parts of an electrical
series circuit,
B.Apply the equation in series circuit through
Ohm’s Law,
C. Demonstrate the construction of a simple
series circuit,
D. Value the importance of teamwork in
constructing a simple series circuit.
Raised up
Question
Definition of
Terms
 Series Circuit

• Type of circuit where loads are connected end to end along

the path in a single closed loop. In series circuit, if one bulb
is busted, all bulb goes off.

• The current through series component is equal because

there is only one path for electrons to flow in a series circuit,
and because free electrons flow through conductors.
Series Circuit
 Ohm's Law
Ohm’s law states the relationship between voltage (V),
current (I), and resistance (R). The equation is simplifie
d as V = I x R. This law explains the how the most impor
tant concepts of electricity relate to each other. It is be
neficial to us because it helps us calculate currents and
voltages in circuits.
Ohm's Law
Ohm's Law
Ohm's Law
Ohm's Law
 The following rules apply to a series circuit:
A.The total resistance in a series circuit is computed by adding
all resistances.

Formula: Rt= R1 + R2 + R3… (formula depends on the number

of resistors)
Solution: Rt= 100Ω + 200Ω + 300Ω
Rt= 600Ω
 B.Computing the total voltage in series circuit:
Example: In a toy car, 3 batteries were connected end to end or
in series to supply the motor. Each battery has the voltage of
2.5 volts. Find the total voltage.

The sum of all individual voltages will give the total voltage.
Formula: Vt= V1 + V2 + V3… (formula depend on the number
of battery)
Solution: Vt= 2.5V + 2.5V + 2.5V= 7.5V
 C.Computing the total current in a series circuit.

The total current in series circuit is equal to the flow of current

in each loads.
Formula: It= I1 = I2 = 13
Solution: It= 0.5A = 0.5A = 0.5A
 Avoid horse playing
For girls, tie your hair
Wear your Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
Always use equipment/tools safely and properly
 Step-by-step Procedure:

1.Gather the necessary materials

2.Strip the ends of the insulated wires
3.Fasten one end of the wire to the metal screw of the
bulb holder, switch, and battery.
4.Connect the wires of your components. (Follow the sc
hematic diagram of series circuit)
5.Test your circuit
Application
CRITERIA 3 2 1
Following Procedure (25%) They follow all 1 or 2 procedures are 3 or more procedures are
procedure in making a not followed not followed
project. The quality and
enhance are sustain
Room Management (25%) The work place is Have some garbage or The working place is not
always clean and waste materials inside conducive to learning
conducive to learning the working area because of so many
garbage, waste and are
not properly arranged

Safety Work Habits (25%) Highly self-motivated Self-motivated and Self-motivated and
and observes all safety observes most safety observes safety
precautions all the time precautions all the time precautions sometimes
Cooperation (25%) All of the pupils Some of the The pupil hasNo
willinglyparticipated pupilsparticipatedenthusi cooperation toward
innecessary astically,performed more theassignment.Complaine
preparationor work for thanadequately, assisted d, assisted inpreparation
classroom. inpreparation andcleanup when asked.
andcleanup.
Generalization
Evaluation
Instruction: Encircle the letter of the correct answ
er.

1.What happens when one light bulb in series circuit burns ou

t?
A.The rest of the bulbs continue to work
B.Nothing will happen
C.The rest of the bulbs become dim
D.All bulbs goes off
Instruction: Encircle the letter of the correct answ
er.

2.Which law can be used in a series circuit?

A.Pavlov’s Law
B.Law of Relativity
C.Ohm’s Law
D.Law of Inertia
Instruction: Encircle the letter of the correct answ
er.

3.Which of the following is a correct statement of Ohm’s Law?

A.R= VI
B.V= IR
C.V= I/R
D.I= I/V
Instruction: Encircle the letter of the correct answ
er.
4.Calculate the effective resistance of the following combinati
on.

A.39Ω
B.12Ω
C.49Ω
D.52Ω
Instruction: Encircle the letter of the correct answ
er.

5.A 10 ohms resistor is powered by a 5-V battery. The current

flowing through the source is:
A.10A
B.50A
C.2A
D.0.5A
Answer Key
1.D
2.C
3.B
4.C
5.D
 Agreement
a.Follow-up Assignment:
List down the advantages and disadvantages of using s
eries circuit
b.Advance Assignment:
1.Research about parallel circuit
2.How is parallel circuit applied in home?
Reference/s: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Series_and_parallel_circuits
sciencing.com/advantages-disadvantages-series-parallel- ci
rcuits-6306911.html