CHAPTER-2 CLASS-9

IS MATTER AROUND US PURE?

C H E M I C A L C L A S S I FI C A T I O N O F
M A T T E R , M I X T U R ES
CHEMICAL CLASSIFICATION OF MIXTURE
 SUBSTANCE AND PURE SUBSTANCE

Substance : A substance is a kind of matter that

cannot be separated into other kind of matter by any
physical process. A pure substance is made up of
same kind of particles.
 MIXTURES

A Product formed by mixing two or more substances in

any proportion such that individual substances do not
undergo chemical change but retain their properties.
Example: salt and water, air
 Classification of mixture

Types of Mixture : Mixture is of two types :

(i) Homogenous mixture (ii) Heterogenous mixture
i)Homogenous mixtures: components of mixtures are
uniformly mixed.Components cannot be easily
distinguished
Example:sugar mixed with water.
ii)Heterogenous Mixture: Components of mixtures are
not uniformly mixed and sometimes individual
components are visible.Components are easily
distinguished
Example:mixture of sand and salt.
THANK YOU