Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Note:
Before you begin writing within this section make sure that you have done some research.
Blueprint research helps you make informed decisions and create a successful direction for
your blueprint.
Contents
1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
2.0 PRODUCT OR SERVICE DESCRIPTION
3.0 TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION
4.0 MARKET ANALYSIS AND STRATEGIES
5.0 MANAGEMENT TEAM
6.0 FINANCIAL ESTIMATES
7.0 PROJECT MILESTONES
8.0 CONCLUSIONS
9.0 APPENDICES
1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The executive summary is usually short and concise. The summary articulates what the opportunity conditions are and why they exist, who will execute the
opportunity and why they are capable of doing so, how the company will gain entry and market penetration; it answers the questions: “for what reason does
this venture exist and for whom?”
Essentially, the executive summary needs to reflect the criteria presented in the Business Opportunity Analysis Exercises. This is your chance to clearly
articulate how your business is durable and timely, and how it will create or add value to the end user. This summary is usually prepared after the other
sections of the blueprint are completed.
2. PRODUCT OR SERVICE
DESCRIPTION
2.1. Describe in some detail the product or service to be produced/sold.
2.2 Discuss the application of the product or service and describe the primary end use as
well any significant secondary applications.
2.3. Emphasize any unique features of the product or service and how these will create or
add significant value; also, highlight any differences between what is currently on the
market and what you will offer that will account for your market penetration.
2.4. Define the present state of development of the product or service and how much time
and money will be required to fully develop, test, and introduce the product or service.
Provide a summary of the functional specifications and photographs, if available, of the
product. (Table Format)
2.5. Describe any patents or other proprietary features of the product or service.
2.6. Discuss any opportunities for the expansion of the product line or the development of
related product or service.
3. TECHNOLOGY DESCRIPTION
Discuss who the customers for the product or service are or will be. Potential
customers need to be classified by relatively homogeneous groups having
common, identifiable characteristics (Demographic segmentation)
Show who and where the major purchasers for the product or service are in the
market segment. Include national regions and foreign countries, as appropriate.
(Geographic segmentation)
Indicate whether customers are easily reached and receptive, how customers buy.
(wholesale, through manufacturers’ representative, etc.).
Examples of Market Size Estimation
Population table
Location: Alor Setar
TYPE CONSUMPTION TOTAL (RM)
70,000
TOTAL
4.2 Market Size & Trends
Show for three years the size of the current total market and the share you will
have, by market segment, and/or region, and/or country for the product or service
you will offer, in units, ringgit, and potential profitability.
Describe also the potential annual growth for at least three years of total market
for your product or service for each major customer group, region or country, as
appropriate.
Discuss the major factors affecting the market growth (e.g. industry trends, socio-
economic trends, government policy, and population shifts).
4.3 Competitors & Competition Edge
A 50% 135,000
B 30% 81,000
C 20% 54,000
A 50% 135,000
B 25% 67,500
C 15% 40,500
Notes:
Calculation of market size & share will done in tutorial
5. MANAGEMENT TEAM
5.1. Organization
Present the key management roles in the company and the individuals who will fill each
position.
5.2. Key Management Personnel
For each key person, describe in detail career highlights and duties & responsibilities.
5.3. Management Compensation and Ownership.
State the salary to be paid, the share ownership planned, and the amount of equity investment
(if any) of each key member of the management team. (Separates tables for Admin,
Marketing & Production)
5.4. Supporting Professional Advisors And Services.
Indicate the supporting services that will be required such as affiliations of the legal,
accounting, advertising, consulting, and banking advisors selected for your venture and the
services each will provide. (Refer guidelines for table format)
6. FINANCIAL PLAN
Sound financial management is one of the best ways for the business venture to
remain profitable and solvent. In this section think through some of the general
issues you will have to address in your formal business plan.
To effectively manage your venture finances, plan a sound, realistic budget by
determining the actual amount of money needed to start your venture (start-up
costs) and the amount needed to keep it open (working capital or operating costs).
6.1 Start-up Cost & Project
Implementation Cost
Estimate the costs incurred in conjunction with one-time activities that the venture
undertakes when it opens a new facility, introduces a new product or service,
conducts business in a new territory or with a new class of customer or
beneficiary, initiates a new process in an existing facility or commences some new
operation after considerable research and discussion.
Total Project Implementation Cost
6.1 Start-up Costs & 6.2 Working Capital
6.3 Start-up Capital and Financing
ESTIMATED START-UP CAPITAL RM
FINANCING
Notes:
The financial plan calculation will be using ‘Fin_Plan_NewSpreadsheet 8.0’
6.4 Cash Flow Statement
6.5 Income Statement
6.6 Balance Sheet
7. PROJECT MILESTONES
Activities Deadlines
Example of Project Milestones
8. CONCLUSIONS & 9. APPENDICES
End with a brief conclusion and the next step of action to be taken. The
conclusion can include the entrepreneur’s decision on how to proceed next. It can
be a statement providing viability of the proposal business and seeking grants or
loan approval.
Attach any material that does nots easily fit into the body of a blueprint such as:
Resumes of the top management team members.
Photos or diagrams of product or prototype
All charts, financials, visuals, and other related items can be placed here and referenced in the
report.
Market research projections ( market size & market share, sales forecasting table).
References