To determine the appropriate sample size for a study, researchers must consider the homogeneity of the population being studied, the desired level of precision, and the type of sampling procedure used. In general, a more homogeneous population and higher desired precision require a larger sample size, while probability sampling procedures require smaller samples than non-probability methods. Sample sizes of 30 or more typically result in a sampling distribution that approximates a normal curve, and for populations smaller than 100, universal sampling of the entire population is commonly used.
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Ways of Determining the Statistic of the Sample.pptx
To determine the appropriate sample size for a study, researchers must consider the homogeneity of the population being studied, the desired level of precision, and the type of sampling procedure used. In general, a more homogeneous population and higher desired precision require a larger sample size, while probability sampling procedures require smaller samples than non-probability methods. Sample sizes of 30 or more typically result in a sampling distribution that approximates a normal curve, and for populations smaller than 100, universal sampling of the entire population is commonly used.
To determine the appropriate sample size for a study, researchers must consider the homogeneity of the population being studied, the desired level of precision, and the type of sampling procedure used. In general, a more homogeneous population and higher desired precision require a larger sample size, while probability sampling procedures require smaller samples than non-probability methods. Sample sizes of 30 or more typically result in a sampling distribution that approximates a normal curve, and for populations smaller than 100, universal sampling of the entire population is commonly used.
Factors to Consider in Determining the Sample Size 1. Homogeneity(the quality or state of being all the same or all of the same kind.) of the population. The higher the degree of homogeneity of the population, the smaller is the sample size that can be utilized. 2. Degree of precision desired by the researcher. The larger the sample size, the higher is the precision or accuracy of results. 3. Types of sampling procedure. Probability sampling utilizes smaller sample sizes than non-probability sampling. Considerations in Determining the Sample Size 1. Sample sizes as small as 30 are generally adequate to ensure that the sampling distribution of the mean will approximate the normal curve. (Shott, 1990)
2. When the total population is equal to or less than 100,
this same number may serve as the sample size. This is called universal sampling.
3. The Slovin’s formula is used to compute for sample