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Design and implementation of PFC

interleaved boost converter fed SRM


drive
OBJECTIVE
• This study presents a power factor correction (PFC)-based switched reluctance
motor (SRM) drive, as a best selection for low-voltage household applications.
Here, a interleaved boost converter fed SRM drive is proposed for power quality
improvement and complete motor control.
INTRODUCTION
• A PFC based interleaved boost converter fed srm motor drive
has been proposed for wide range of speeds and supply
voltages.
• A single voltage sensor based speed control of srm motor using
a concept of variable DC link voltage has been used.
• The PFC interleaved boost converter has been designed to
operate in DICM and to act as an inherent power factor pre
regulator.
• An electronic commutation of the srm motor has been used
which utilizes a low frequency operation of driver for reduced
switching losses.
METHODOLOGY
• In the proposed system, we using the input source as an solar
energy.
• In this system, the mppt algorithm is implemented to get the
high efficiency output from the solar.
• In interleaved boost converter is connected to the output of
the solar energy to step up the output voltage.
• Interleaved method used to improve power converter
performance in terms of efficiency, size, conducted
electromagnetic emission, and transient response.
• The benefits of interleaving include high power capability,
modularity, and improved reliability
• However, an interleaved topology improves converter
performance at the cost of additional inductors, power
switching devices, and output rectifiers.
• Normal dc-dc converter also step up the dc voltage.
• But the interleaved boost converter step up the voltage with
ripple free input and output currents.
• An three phase voltage source inverter is connected with the
interleaved boost converter to run the SRM motor.
• The switching pulse is generated as the pwm pulses for the mid
point converter.
EXISTED CIRCUIT DIAGRAM

BLOCK DIAGRAM

INTERLEAVED MID
PV
BOOST POINT SRM
PANNEL
CONVERTER CONVERTER

MPPT
PROPOSED CONVERTER CIRCUIT
MODES OF OPERATION

• MODE 1:
• (Switch on period t2-t1): The flow of current during turn on period in
both SEPIC and Cuk converter is shown
• The input inductor starts charging with a slope of ()mi VtL, whereas
selection of Li is made such that current always remains continuous
through the inductor.
• The capacitors C1 and C2 of Cuk and SEPIC converters configuration
start discharging across output side inductors Lo1 and Lo2.
• As diodes D1 and D2 do not conduct during this mode, the load current
requirement is fulfilled by output capacitor.
MODE 1:
• MODE 2:
• (Switch off period t3-t2): This mode explains the
switch off period of the switching cycle.
• In this mode, the capacitors C1 and C2 of both Cuk
and SEPIC converters start charging through
common input side inductor Li and the load
current requirement is fulfilled by the two output
side inductors Lo1 and Lo2 as shown
• In this mode, both the ultrafast diodes, D1 and D2
are forward biased, thus capacitor charging
current and output inductor discharging current
are found in their path through these two diodes.
MODE 2:
• MODE 3:
• (DCM mode t3-t4): During this mode, the
currents through inductors Lo1 and Lo2 enter
discontinuous conduction mode as shown in
Figure.
• The diodes D1 and D2 provide the path for
constant freewheeling current, as constant
current flows through Li, Lo1 and Lo2.
• The constant charging of capacitors C1 and C2
take place through an input inductor.
• This mode lasts for until the next switching
period.
MODE 3:
REFERENCES

• [1] C. L. Xia, Permanent Magnet Brushless DC Motor Drives and Controls,


Wiley Press, Beijing, 2012.
• [2] T. Kenjo and S. Nagamori, Permanent Magnet Brushless DC Motors,
Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1985.
• [3] R. Krishnan, Electric Motor Drives: Modeling, Analysis and Control,
Pearson Education, India, 2001.
• [1] Limits for Harmonic Current Emissions (Equipment input current ≤16 A
per phase), International Standard IEC-61000-3-2, 2000
• [2] Singh, B., Singh, S., Chandra, A., et al.: ‘Comprehensive study of
singlephase AC-DC power factor corrected converters with high-frequency
isolation’, IEEE Trans. Ind. Inf., 2011, 7, (4), pp. 540–556
• [3] Singh, B., Singh, S.: ‘Single-phase power factor controller topologies for
permanent magnet brushless DC motor drives’, IET Power Electr., 2010, 3,
(2), pp. 147–175

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