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BASEBALL

GRADE 8 – TEAM SPORTS


BASEBALL
- Often called “National
Pastime” of the United States
- Has over 150 years of long
history, heroic players and
rich games
HISTORY OF BASEBALL
Officially begun in 19th century
Alexander Cartwright formulated the first
set of rules
Babe Ruth became famous on hitting
home runs
GAMEPLAY
 Baseball is played by two teams of nine
players
 There are nine innings
 Each team have 3 outs per inning
EQUIPMENT GLOVES
- made of leather
- outfielders have
larger gloves than
the infielders
EQUIPMENT BASES
- made of soft
sacks with sand
inside
EQUIPMENT SAFETY
GEARS
- facemask,
helmet, chest
protector, shin
guards and a cup
EQUIPMENT BATS
- 42 in long
- 2.75 in diameter
EQUIPMENT BASEBALL
- 9 in
circumference
- weighs 5- 5.25
oz
FIELD Bases are 90ft apart
FIELD

Second Base

Third Base First Base

Home Base
POSITION
OFFENSE
Each team in its battling
order must stick to that order
throughout the game
DEFENSE
1.Strikeouts
2.Force outs
3.Fly outs
4.Tag outs
ESSENTIAL SKILLS
1.Throwing
2.Pitching
3.Hitting or Batting
4.Catching
5.Base Running
THROWING
• Grip
THROWING
• Wind Up
PITCHING

Wind Up Pivot
PITCHING

Stride Follow-through
HITTING OR BATTING

1.Grip
2.Stance
3.Stride
4.Swing
CATCHING
It takes
athleticism,
aggressiveness,
timing and
coordination
BASE RUNNING

Speed running
Agility running
BASEBALL RULES AND
REGULATIONS
• 9 players each team
• 9 innings
• Inning starts with the home team on
defense
• Most total runs after 9 innings wins
SEVERAL WAYS THAT A
BATTER MAY REACH
SAFE
1. Single
2. Double
3. Triple
4. Home Run
5. Base on Ball
SEVERAL WAYS THAT A
BATTER MAY REACH
SAFE
6. Hit by Pitch
7. Catcher’s Inference
8. Defensive Error
9. Dropped Third Strike
10. Fielder’s Choice

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