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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

KAKINADA

SCHOOL OF MANAGEMENT STUDIES


OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT
IMPORTANCE AND FUNCTIONS OF PURCHASING
Presented by
V VINAY CHANDRA
19021E0065
DEFINITION
• Purchasing is the first phase of materials management. Purchasing
means procurement of goods and services from external agencies
• The objective of purchasing department is to arrange the supply of
materials and services required by the organisation to produce the
desired product
FUNCTIONS OF PURCHASING

• To pay reasonably low prices for the best values obtainable,


negotiating and executing all company commitments.
• To develop satisfactory sources of supply and maintain good
relations with them.
• The main function of purchasing is buying materials of right
quality, in the right quantity, at the right time, at the right price,
and from the right source.
IMPORTANCE OF PURCHASING
• Purchasing function provides materials to the factory without which
wheels of machines cannot move.
• A one percent saving in materials cost is equivalent to ten percent
increase in turnover. Efficient purchasing can achieve this.
• Purchasing manager is the custodian of his firms purse as he spends
more than 50% of his company’s earnings on purchases.
REFERENCE
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