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INTERACTIONISM
What does it mean?
Symbolic Interactionism
Refers to a key framework of sociological theory which
depends on the symbolic meaning developed by people
in the process of interaction.
Quick History
• Symbolic interactionism is a reaction to Behaviorism of psychological
theories dominant at the time during 1920s.
• George Mead and Herbert Blumer are the key proponents of this
approach.
• It stood against structural-functionalism. Mead and Blumer argues that
humans are differentiated from animals who merely act to their
environment, since they have the ability to disrupt stimulus-response.
Key Concepts
Symbols Language
Mind
Acts
SYMBOLS
Images that represent a meaning. These
are culturally derived social objects having
shared meanings that are created and
maintained through social interaction.
LANGUAGE
This is the socially constructed
and organized system of
symbols used to express
meanings.
ACTS
Refer to the interplay or internal
processes and external
manifestations that are made
evident by human behavior.
MIND
Mental aspect of the individuals
which materializes from human
communication.
Three Premises