GROUNDWATER MODELING FOR

EXPLORATION
Kuliah 7 Eksplorasi Airtanah
PHASED EXPLORATION APPROACH

Groundwater Exploration Projects are classically implemented in three

principal Phases:

• Phase I - Desktop Studies

• Phase II - Ground Investigations

• Phase III - Exploration Drilling Programs

 Hydrogeologists/Water Engineers
Literature Review and Drillers
Interviews (Local Knowledge)
Water utility operators

Topographic and Geologic Maps

Groundwater Availability Maps

PHASE I –
DESKTOP Aerial Photograph Analysis - Fracture Trace Studies

STUDIES
Airborne Geophysical Mapping Studies

Satellite Imagery Interpretation

 Review existing studies and reports that address well-field operations and
production well details (construction, yields, water quality, operational
history, problems).

TOWN/URBAN Topographic, geologic, and hydrogeologic map analysis.

WELLS –
SMALL TO Land use mapping to identify known or potential groundwater
contamination sources.

MEDIUM-SIZE
PROJECT Individual well/well field siting using aerial photograph
analysis (bedrock aquifers) and surface geophysics.

AREAS Exploration test well drilling; aquifer tests and water quality
sampling.

Groundwater resource sustainability evaluation – recharge

assessment
 DATA: SOURCE AND COLLECTING
1. Source
A. Data Sekunder yang diolah dari berbagai jurnal ilmiah terkait The Egirdir Lake catchment area:
• Barat: Groundwater discharge 7.8 hm3 /year (Seyman 2005),
• Timur: Karstic aquifer dengan 114 hm3 /year using the MODFLOW model (Soyaslan 2004),
• Surface waters stream/run off: Pupa (4.68), Hoyran (3.42), Yalvaç (26. 38) and Çay (18.63) m3 /s (Sener
2010).
• Populasi penduduk: 122,700 (Data Sensus), which is approximately 55 % of the total population (Sener
2010)
B. Data Hidrokimia berdasarkan analisis 20 sumur
C. DEM/ ASTER satellite imagery and the digital elevation model (lineament)

2. Collecting
• Data Sampel air diambil dari 20 sumur dan pemerconto kandungan nitrat dari perairan dengan analisis
regresi linier.
• Pengumpulan data sekunder dari jurnal
• Data SIG
 APA YANG ANDA KERJAKAN

Temukan Analisa Report

Citra Landsat daerah yang sudah Gunakan metoda Analisa sesuai Tuliskan dalam resume dan pointer
anda pilih sebelumnya dengan paper yang anda telah buat tugas
resume nya