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  • Extraocular Muscles: Muhammad Haroon

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    Raza Ali
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    The document summarizes the origin, insertion, nerve supply, and actions of the six extraocular muscles. It describes that the rectus muscles arise from the tendinous ring of Zinn and insert into the sclera. The lateral rectus has an additional head. The superior oblique muscle originates from the lesser wing of the sphenoid and passes through a pulley to insert into the sclera. The inferior oblique muscle arises from the maxilla and inserts posterior to the superior oblique. The levator palpebrae superioris has two parts that insert into the upper eyelid and conjunctiva. The superior oblique and lateral rectus are each innervated by a specific cranial

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    anatomy

    Original Title

    EXTRAOCULAR MUSCLES

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    The document summarizes the origin, insertion, nerve supply, and actions of the six extraocular muscles. It describes that the rectus muscles arise from the tendinous ring of Zinn and insert into the sclera. The lateral rectus has an additional head. The superior oblique muscle originates from the lesser wing of the sphenoid and passes through a pulley to insert into the sclera. The inferior oblique muscle arises from the maxilla and inserts posterior to the superior oblique. The levator palpebrae superioris has two parts that insert into the upper eyelid and conjunctiva. The superior oblique and lateral rectus are each innervated by a specific cranial

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    17 views13 pages

    Extraocular Muscles: Muhammad Haroon

    Uploaded by

    Raza Ali
    The document summarizes the origin, insertion, nerve supply, and actions of the six extraocular muscles. It describes that the rectus muscles arise from the tendinous ring of Zinn and insert into the sclera. The lateral rectus has an additional head. The superior oblique muscle originates from the lesser wing of the sphenoid and passes through a pulley to insert into the sclera. The inferior oblique muscle arises from the maxilla and inserts posterior to the superior oblique. The levator palpebrae superioris has two parts that insert into the upper eyelid and conjunctiva. The superior oblique and lateral rectus are each innervated by a specific cranial

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 13

    EXTRAOCULAR

    MUSCLES
    MUHAMMAD HAROON

    FARAZ AZHAR.
    RECTUS MUSCLES ORIGIN INSERTION
    ARISE FROM SINGLE TENDINUOUS
    RING OF ZINN.------ MIDDLE
    PART OF SUPERIOR ORBITAL INSERTED TO THE SCLERA -
    FISSURE. POSTERIORLY TO THE LIMBUS
    LATERAL RECTUS SMALL ADITIONAL HEAD - CORNEA DISTANCE (SLIM)
    ARISES FROM ORBITAL SURFACE 7.7MM , 6.9MM , 6.5MM , 5.5MM
    OF GREATER WING OF SPENIOD
    -- LATERAL TO TREMENDIOUS
    RING.
    ABDUCENT NERVE- PASSES
    THROUGH THE GAP B/W TWO
    HEADS.
    SUPERIOR OBLIQUE MUSCLE UNDER SURFACE OF THE LESSER PASSES FROM PULLEY-ATTACHED
    WING OF SPENIOND--- O TROCHLAR FOSSA OF FRONTAL
    SUPERIOMEDIAL TO THE OPTIC BONE.
    CANAL. TENDON PASSES--- LATERALLY---
     DOWNWARD---- BACKWARD.
    INSERTED- SCLERA B/W THE
    SUPERIOR RECTUS AND LATERAL
    RECTUS---- POSTERIOR TO THE
    EQUATOR OF EYEBALL.
    MUSCLES ORIGIN INSERTION
    PASSES - LATERALLY--UPWARD---BACKWARD-
    ARISES--- ORBITAL SURFACE OF BELOW THE INFERIOR RECTUS-- DEEP TO THE
    INFERIOR OBLIQUE MUSCLE THE MAXILLA ---- LATERAL TO LATERAL RECTUS.
    THE LACRIMAL GROOVE.
    INSERTED: CLOSE AND POSTERIOR TO THE
    SITUATED: ANTERIOR MARGIN SUPERIOR OBLIQUE.
    OF THE ORBIT.

    ARISES--- ORBITAL SURFACE OF LPS


    THE LESSER WING OF SPENIOD

    ANTERIOSUPERIOR---- OPTIC INFERIOR OR


    CANAL AND TO THE ORIGIN OF INVOLUNTARY LAMELLAE
    LPS THE SUPERIOR RECTUS. SUPERIOR OR
    VOLUNTARY
    LAMELLAE
    • .SUPERIOR OR VOLUNTARY LAMELLAE:
    INERTED- ANTERIOR SURFACE OF SUP. TARSAL
    ANDSKIN OF UPPER EYELID.
    • INFERIOR OR INVOLUNTARY LAMELLAE:
    INSERTED--UPPER MARGIN OF SUP. TARSAL AND
    INTO THE SUPERIOR CONJUCTIVAL FORNIX.
    NERVE SUPPLY
    MUSCLE NERVE

    SUPERIOR OBLIQUE MUSCLE SO4 (4 CRANIAL NERVE OR TROCHALAR NERVE)

    LATERAL RECTUS LR6 (6 CRANIAL NERVE OR ABDUCANT NERVE)

    REMAINING MUSCLE C 3 (OCULOMOTOR NERVE)


    ACTIONS

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