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INSTITUTIONS IN A STATE ADMINISTRATION SYSTEM
BASED ON 1945 CONSTITUTION OF INDONESIA
CENTRAL
1945 Constitution
Source: 2019. Minister of Law and Human Rights. The 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia
Division of Government Affairs
Waste a. Determination development of national solid waste management system. Development of Development of
b. System development of solid waste management across provincial regions and waste management systems for national system and system and solid
strategic interest. regional solid waste management
waste within the region of
management. district / city.
Source: 2014. President of Indonesia. Law No. 23/2014 about Regional Government
Institutions Framework of Solid Waste Management
President
PROVINCIAL
GOVERNMENT
REGENCY /
CITY GOVERNMENT
• Ministers and / or heads of non-ministerial government agencies in accordance with their respective powers are assigned to:
a. implementing Jakstranas;
b. carry out monitoring and evaluation of the implementation of Jakstranas; to obtain information regarding the achievement of reducing and handling of Household Waste
and Household-like Waste on a national basis.
c. submit the results of the implementation of Jakstranas to the Minister at least 1 (one) time in 1 (one) year; and
d. provide assistance to governors in the preparation of provincial Jakstrada and regents / guardians city in drafting Jakstrada district / city.
• Minister is assigned to:
a. implementing Jakstranas;
b. doing monitoring the implementation of Jakstranas;
c. coordinate monitoring implementation of Jakstranas by ministers and / or heads of non-ministerial government agencies;
d. compile and report the implementation of an integrated Jakstranas to the President at least 1 (one) time in 1 (one) year; and
e. provide assistance to governors in the preparation of provincial Jakstrada and regents / guardians city in drafting Jakstrada district / city.
The Governor is responsible for the procurement of land, facilities and infrastructure for the management of Household and Household-like Waste at the provincial level in
accordance with the provisions of laws and regulations.
The regent / mayor is responsible for the procurement of land, facilities and infrastructure for managing Household and Household-like Waste in the regency / city in accordance
with the provisions of laws and regulations.
Source: 2017. President of Indonesia. Presidential Decree No. 97/2017 about National Policies and Strategies (JAKSTRANAS)
JAKSTRANAS FOR HOUSEHOLD AND HOUSEHOLD-LIKE WASTE MANAGEMENT 2017-2025
No. Policy Strategy Program Main Sector Supporting Sector
1. Performance a. Arrange the 1) Arrange and • Ministry of Environment and • Ministry of Industry
improvements norm, standard, reviewing the Forestry (MoEF) (Kemenperind)
of Household procedure, and standard or criteria • Ministry of Public Working and • Ministry of Home Affair
and Household- criteria (NSPK) in for best Housing (PUPR) (Kemendagri)
like Waste Household and practicable • Agency for the Assessment and • Agency for National
Reduction Household-like technology in Application of Technology Standardization (BSN)
Waste Reduction appropriate (BPPT) • Provincial Government
environmentally in • City / Regency Government
Household and
Household-like
Waste Reduction
2) Arrange and Ministry of Environment and • Ministry of Public Working and
reviewing the Forestry (MoEF) Housing (PUPR)
standard of • Ministry of Industry
facilities and (Kemenperind)
infrastructure for • Ministry of Trade (Kemendag)
Household and • Agency for the Assessment and
Household-like Application of Technology (BPPT)
Waste Reduction, • Agency for National
involves: Standardization (BSN)
a) restrictions of • Provincial Government
Household and • City / Regency Government
Household-like
Waste generation
JAKSTRANAS FOR HOUSEHOLD AND HOUSEHOLD-LIKE WASTE MANAGEMENT 2017-2025
No. Policy Strategy Program Main Sector Supporting Sector
2) Developing the recycled City / Regency • Ministry of Environment and Forestry (MoEF)
activity and reuse of Government • Ministry of Home Affair (Kemendagri)
Household and Household- • Ministry of Education and Culture (Kemendikbud)
like Waste in household and • Ministry of Communication and Information (Menkominfo)
settlement scale based on • Ministry of Public Working and Housing (PUPR)
society • Ministry of Religion
• Ministry of Women Empowerment and Child Protection (PPPA)
• Ministry of Social (Kemensos)
• Provincial Government
3) Developing the recycled City / Regency • Ministry of Environment and Forestry (MoEF)
activity and reuse of Government • Ministry of Home Affair (Kemendagri)
Household and Household- • Ministry of Education and Culture (Kemendikbud)
like Waste in household and • Ministry of Communication and Information (Menkominfo)
settlement scale based on • Ministry of Public Working and Housing (PUPR)
region • Ministry of Industry (Kemenperin)
• Ministry of Trade (Kemendag)
• Ministry of Tourism (Kemenpar)
• Ministry of Transportation (Kemenhub)
• Ministry of State Owned Enterprises (BUMN)
• Ministry of Religion
• Ministry of Women Empowerment and Child Protection (PPPA)
• Ministry of Social (Kemensos)
• Provincial Government
JAKSTRANAS FOR HOUSEHOLD AND HOUSEHOLD-LIKE WASTE MANAGEMENT 2017-2025
No. Policy Strategy Program Main Sector Supporting Sector
2. Performance a. Arrange the 1) Arrange the laws • Ministry of • Ministry of National Development Planning (BAPPENAS)
improvements norm, and regulation about Home Affair • Ministry of Environment and Forestry (MoEF)
of Household standard, the financing and (Kemendagri) • Ministry of Public Working and Housing
and procedure, compensation for • Ministry of Finance
Household- and criteria Household and
like Waste (NSPK) Household-like Waste
Handling Management (tipping
fee)
2) Arrange and • Ministry of • Ministry of Environment and Forestry (MoEF)
reviewing the budget Public Working • Ministry of National Development Planning (BAPPENAS)
standard of Household and Housing • Ministry of Finance
and Household-like • Ministry of Home Affair
Waste handling, • Provincial Government
involves sorting, • Regency / City Government
collecting, transport,
treatment, and final
processing
3) Arrange the study • Ministry of • Ministry of Environment and Forestry (MoEF)
and standard of Home Affair • Ministry of Finance
retribution in service • Ministry of • Ministry of National Development Planning (BAPPENAS)
of Household and Public Working • Provincial Government
Household-like Waste and Housing • Regency / City Government
handling, involves
transport, treatment,
and final processing
JAKSTRANAS FOR HOUSEHOLD AND HOUSEHOLD-LIKE WASTE MANAGEMENT 2017-2025
No. Policy Strategy Program Main Sector Supporting Sector
2) Implementing Provincial Government and City / • Ministry of Environment and Forestry (MoEF)
sorting the waste for Regency Government • Ministry of Home Affair (Kemendagri)
Household and • Ministry of Education and Culture (Kemendikbud)
Household-like Waste • Ministry of Communication and Information (Menkominfo)
in society • Ministry of Public Working and Housing (PUPR)
• Ministry of Religion
• Ministry of Women Empowerment and Child Protection (PPPA)
• Ministry of Social (Kemensos)
• Ministry of Village, Development Of Disadvantage Region, and
Transmigration (Kemendes PDTT)
3) Implementing Provincial Government and City / • Ministry of Environment and Forestry (MoEF)
sorting the waste for Regency Government • Ministry of Home Affair (Kemendagri)
Household and • Ministry of Education and Culture (Kemendikbud)
Household-like Waste • Ministry of Communication and Information (Menkominfo)
in region • Ministry of Public Working and Housing (PUPR)
• Ministry of Religion
• Ministry of Women Empowerment and Child Protection (PPPA)
• Ministry of Social (Kemensos)
4) Developing sorting Ministry of Environment and • Ministry of Cooperatives Small and Medium Enterprises (KUKM)
model for Household Forestry (MoEF) • Ministry of Village, Development Of Disadvantage Region, and
and Household-like City / Regency Government Transmigration (Kemendes PDTT)
Waste through: • Provincial Government
a) The amount of • Businessman
unit for waste bank in
society
JAKSTRANAS FOR HOUSEHOLD AND HOUSEHOLD-LIKE WASTE MANAGEMENT 2017-2025
No. Policy Strategy Program Main Sector Supporting Sector
b) Region (TPS3R) • Ministry of Public • Ministry of National Development Planning (BAPPENAS)
Working and • Ministry of Industry
Housing (PUPR) • Ministry of Trade
• Ministry of • Ministry of Tourism
Environment and • Ministry of Transportation
Forestry (MoEF) • Ministry of State Owned Enterprises (BUMN)
• Ministry of Home
Affair
(Kemendagri)
• City / Regency
Government
5) Improving the City / Regency • Ministry of Environment and Forestry (MoEF)
willingness to pay from Government • Ministry of Home Affair
society for waste • Ministry of Public Working and Housing
management service in • Provincial Government
Household and
Household-like Waste
g. Implementing 1) Cooperation between Ministry of State • Ministry of National Development Planning (BAPPENAS)
and eveloping Government and Owned Enterprises • Ministry of Environment and Forestry (MoEF)
investment Business Entitty (BUMN) • Ministry of Home Affair
scheme, (KPBU) through: • Ministry of Finance
operational, and a) Improving BUMN • Ministry of Public Working and Housing
maintenance capital in
Household and
Household-like
Waste involves
sorting, collecting,
transporting, and
final processing
JAKSTRANAS FOR HOUSEHOLD AND HOUSEHOLD-LIKE WASTE MANAGEMENT 2017-2025
No. Policy Strategy Program Main Sector Supporting Sector
Source: 2017. President of Indonesia. Presidential Decree No. 97/2017 about National Policies and Strategies (JAKSTRANAS): Annex II