U.

Aravind,
Lecturer/Mech
Lakshmi Ammal Polytechnic College,
06/13/2021
Thoothukudi, Tamilnadu 1
 Question Paper Pattern
Max.Marks: 100
Time: 3 Hrs
• Part A: 4 x 05 = 20 (Five questions will be asked
& answer any four questions)
• Part B: 4 x 20 = 80 (Six questions will be asked &
answer any four questions)

06/13/2021 U.Aravind, Lect/Mech, LAPC 2

 Unit 3

Development of Surface
• Development of Regular prism, pyramid,
cylinder and Cone
• Development of Truncated prism, cylinder
• Development of Frustrum pyramid, cone
• Development of components like elbow,
ducts, Lamp shade and funnel
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 Unit 3
Development of Surface
I. Development of Regular prism, pyramid, cylinder
and Cone

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 •Square Prism
•Rectangular Prism
•Pentagonal Prism
•Hexagonal Prism
•Triangular Prism
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1. Draw the full development of a square prism of base side 30 mm and axis 70 mm long.

1’’,4’’ 2’’,3’’

70
VP
X 1’,4’ 2’,3’ 1 2 4 1
Y
4 3 30 3
HP

3 2

1 2

30

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2. Draw the full development of a Hexagonal prism of base side 20 mm and axis height
70 mm.

6’’ 1’’,5’’ 2’’,4’’ 3’’

70

VP
Y
X
6’ 1’,5’ 2’,4’ 3’ 1 2 3 4 HP
5 6 1

5 4
5 2

6 3

4 3

1 2

20

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3. Draw the development of a cylinder of diameter 30 mm and axis of height 70 mm.

1’’ 3’’,4’’ 2’’

70
VP
Y
X
1’ 3’,4’ 2’ 1 HP
1
3

Φ30
1 2

Φ30 π x 30 = 94.2 mm
4

Find the Circumference of the Cylinder

06/13/2021 U.Aravind, Lect/Mech, LAPC
πD π x 30 = 94.2 mm 10
 •Square Pyramid
•Rectangular Pyramid
•Pentagonal Pyramid
•Hexagonal Pyramid
•Triangular Pyramid
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4. Draw the development of a square pyramid of base side 30 mm and axis height 60
mm.

O’ O

’P’
O

60
1

1
P’ VP
Y
X
1’,4’ 2’,3’ HP
2
4
4 3

O
We have to find
2
1
the True Length
1 2
20 of the pyramid

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06/13/2021 U.Aravind, Lect/Mech, LAPC 13
5. Draw the development of a cone of base diameter 30 mm and axis height 60mm

O’ O
’
O’2

Slant
θ = 87°

Leng
60

th
VP
X Y
1’ 3’,4’ 2’ HP

O
1 2

Φ30

  θ = x 360°
Find the Cone Development Angle, θ
 θ = x 360°
06/13/2021 U.Aravind, Lect/Mech, LAPC
θ = 87°
 Unit 3
Development of Surface
II. Development of Truncated &
Frustrum of prism, cylinder, pyramid &
cone

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6. A pentagonal prism of base side 30 mm and axis height 80 mm rest on the H.P with
one of the base edge parallel to V.P. It is cut by a plane inclined at 45° and passing
through the mid point of the axis. Draw the development of the lateral surface of the
prism.

c
θ = 45° d’
c’ e
80

e’ b
a
40

b’ a
a’ VP
Y
X
1’ 2’ 5’ 3’ 4’
1 HP
2 3 4 5 1
5(e)

1(a) 4(d)

Cutting Condition
2(b) 3(c)
30 • Passing through axis mid point
06/13/2021 U.Aravind, Lect/Mech, LAPC
• Cut by Angle 45 °
7. A cylinder of base diameter 40 mm and axis height 70 mm is rest on the ground. It is cut
by a section plane inclined at 45° and passing through the mid point of the axis. Draw
the development of the lateral surface of the cylinder.

θ = 45° 7’
7’
6’ 8’
6’,8’
5’,9’ 5’ 9’

4’ 10’
4’,10’
70

3’,11’ 11’
3’
2’,12’ 2’ 12’
1’ 1’
35

1’

VP
X Y

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 11 12 1 HP
10 10
11 9
π x 40 = 125.7mm
8
12

1 7
Find the
2 6
Circumference of the Cutting Condition
3 5
4 • Passing through axis mid point
Φ30 Cylinder
• Cut by Angle 45 °
06/13/2021
πD π x 40 = 125.7 mm 17
8. Draw the development of truncated Cone as Shown in Fig.
Φ20
O
O

OE A θ = 130° B

A B

C
1 1

60
8’
9’ 7’
10’ 6
5’
11’ 4’ 2 12
12’
3’ θ = 30° VP
X
D 11 Y
2’
1’ E 3 HP
10
10 4
11 9
9
8 5 8
12

6 7

1 7

2 6
3 5
4
Φ60

  θ = x 360°
Find the Cone Development Angle, θ
 θ = x 360°
06/13/2021 U.Aravind, Lect/Mech, LAPC θ = 130°
9. Draw the development of truncated Cylinder as Shown in Fig.
Cutting Condition Development of Cutting Section 1

2 3 Development of Cutting Section 2 & 3

10’

4’
’
11
1

9’
3’

5’
’
12

8’
60

6’
2’
1’ 7’
10’
11’ 9’
30

4’
12
’ 8’
3’ 5’

2’ 6’ VP
X Y
1’ 7’
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 9 11 12 1 HP
10 8 10
11 9
First We have to π x 30 = 94.2 mm
8
12

draw the Front view

and Top View of the 1 7

Cylinder 2 6
3 5
4
Φ30
Circumference of the Cylinder
06/13/2021 U.Aravind, Lect/Mech, LAPC πD π x 30 = 94.2 mm 19
 Unit 3
Development of Surface
III. Development of components like
Elbow, Ducts, Lamp shade and
Funnel

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Development
of Funnel

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10. Draw the development of Funnel as Shown in Fig.
First We have to draw the Funnel Development of Part 1 : Cylinder
Φ60 Circumference of the Cylinder
πD π x 60 = 188.4 mm
15 Part 1
15

π x 60 = 188.4 mm

50
Part 2

Development of Part 2 : Cone

SL
Part 3 Cone Development Angle, θ
30
  θ = x 360°  θ = x 360°
Part 1 : Cylinder
θ = 135°
Φ20
Part 2 : Cone

Part 3 : Cylinder Development of Part 3 : Cylinder

θ = 135°
Circumference of the Cylinder
πD π x 20 = 62.8 mm

80
30

π x 20 = 62.8 mm
Development
of Tray

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11. Draw the development of Tray as Shown in Fig.
Step 1: Draw the Front View
80

d c

1 2 20

a 50 b

Step 2: Draw the Top View

30 60

Step 3: Develop the Tray now

 Development of
Rectangular Duct

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 12. Draw the development of
Step 1: Draw the Front View
Rectangular Duct as Shown40 4 in Fig.

20 3

2 40
2 Step 3: Development of Part 2

1
20 1

50 Step 2: Development of Part 1

20 Part 2

2
70
3 Part 1 1 2 3 4
1 3 2
4
4 1

20 20 40 20 40
 Development of Elbow

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13.
•   Draw the development of the truncated cylindrical 90 elbow pipe shown in fig.
1
12 Draw the development of Part 2
11

2 10 Circumference of the Cylinder

π x 40 = 125.6 mm
9 πD π x 40 = 125.6 mm
8
1 7 Part 2
6
5
4
3
2
1
First We have to draw the Elbow
60
1 12
Part 1
2 11
3

Part 2
10

Φ40
4

9 60
5

6
Part 1
8
7

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1
π x 40 = 125.6 mm
Draw the top view of Part 1 & 2 Φ40

10 Draw the development of Part 1

11 9
8
Circumference of the Cylinder
12

1
2
7
6 πD π x 40 = 125.6 mm
5
3