Parking Design &

Planning

NAME:PADMA PRIYA
REG NO:911518251017
LITERATURE STUDY
Content of the presentation
• Parking Characteristics
• Types of parking facilities
• Vehicle dimensions and turning radius
• Off street and On street parking systems
• Future parking systems
Parking design for facilities like….
• Schools/ collages/ institutions
• Auditoriums, town hall, Multiplexes, convention centers etc.
• On street parking systems.
• Shopping malls.
• Industrial facilities
• Bus stations, airports, railway stations, subways, metros, monorail
stations, harbors etc.
How to derive Number of vehicles for parking design ?

• Factors affecting:
1 Target groups 7. Public transport facilities with
convenience
2. Classification of traffic
8. Rate of above.
3. Social status
9. Fuel prices.
4. Economic status
10. Compulsory actions by
5. Social Awareness ( towards using
public transport, save energy, go authority.
green, etc.)
6. Special needs
DIMENSIONS FOR STANDARD PARKING
SPACES

Parking Angle Space Width (feet) Space Length (feet)

90° 9’ 18’
60° 9’ 21’
45° 9’ 19’10”
30° 9’ 16’10”
parallel 8’ 24’
On the basis of the style of Parking Areas, there are two
major types of Parking:

1. On Street Parking
2. Off Street
Parking
TYPES OF OFF STREETPARKING SYSTEMS

1.Basement
parking
2.Podium
parking 3.Roof
top parking
Vehicle Dimensions: Cars
Vehicles Dimensions: Two Wheelers
Vehicles Dimensions: Four Wheelers
Vehicles Dimensions: Four
Wheelers
Vehicles Dimensions: Four
Wheelers
Vehicles Dimensions: Bus and
Commercials
Overall standard dimensions of Car
Minimum Turning Radius for a standard Car
On Street Parking: Parallel Parking system

As the name itself suggests, “On-street Parking ”means

the area allotted for Parking purpose at the sides of the
roads. For efficiency in Parking system;
the On street Parking is divided
into three types: 1.Angular
Parking
2.Perpendicular Parking (efficient
 Perpendicular Parking

. The vehicles are parked

at right angle to the road.
. It is an efficient system
of Parking.
Different angled parking systems: On street parking
On street Parking systems
Off street parking system
Off street parking system

For disable person Wheel chair

is required , for that provide 1.3
m extra space with the same car
park
DISABLED
PARKING
BAYS
STOP RAILS AND BUFFERS
Off street parking system
Off street parking system
 INDOOR/MULTI-STOREY PARKING
• A multi-storey car-park also called
a parking garage, parking structure, parking
ramp, parkade or parking
deck.
Signs for Parking
Future Car parking's
Automatic Multilevel Parking system